स्वरति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

স্বৰতি (Assamese script)
ᬲ᭄ᬯᬭᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
স্বরতি (Bengali script)
𑰭𑰿𑰪𑰨𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀲𑁆𑀯𑀭𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
သွရတိ (Burmese script)
સ્વરતિ (Gujarati script)
ਸ੍ਵਰਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌰𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
ꦱ꧀ꦮꦫꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
𑂮𑂹𑂫𑂩𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
ಸ್ವರತಿ (Kannada script)
ស្វរតិ (Khmer script)
ສ຺ວຣຕິ (Lao script)
സ്വരതി (Malayalam script)
ᠰᠣᠸᠠᡵᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
𑘭𑘿𑘪𑘨𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
ᠰᢦᠷᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
𑧍𑧠𑧊𑧈𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐬𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
ସ୍ଵରତି (Odia script)
ꢱ꣄ꢮꢬꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
𑆱𑇀𑆮𑆫𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
𑖭𑖿𑖪𑖨𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
ස‍්වරති (Sinhalese script)
𑪁 𑪙𑩾𑩼𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
𑚨𑚶𑚦𑚤𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
ஸ்வரதி (Tamil script)
స్వరతి (Telugu script)
สฺวรติ (Thai script)
སྭ་ར་ཏི (Tibetan script)
𑒮𑓂𑒫𑒩𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
𑨰𑩇𑨭𑨫𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *swárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swárati, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to resound; ringing, whistling, to speak loudly, to swear”). Cognate with English swear, German schwören, Russian свара (svara).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /sʋɐ.ɾɐ.ti/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈs̪ʋɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i/

Verb

स्वरति • (svarati) third-singular present indicative (root स्वृ, class 1, type P, present)

to sing
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 09.067.09:
  hinvánti sū́ram úsrayaḥ pávamānam madhuścútam
  abhí girā́ sám asvaran
  The rosy (fingers) impel the sun; to the self-purifying one, dripping with honey,
  they cry out in unison with a song.
to make or utter a sound
to resound
to praise

References

Monier Williams (1899) “स्वरति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1285/1.

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