स्पृश्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Adjective

स्पृश् • (spṛś) stem

  1. (At the end of a compound) touching, coming into contact with
  2. reaching to
  3. experiencing, betraying

Declension

Nominative स्पृक् (spṛk)

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Root

स्पृश् • (spṛś)

  1. to touch, stroke, stroke, lay hand on

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्पृश्‎ (0 c, 4 e)
Primary Verbal Forms
  • स्प्र्षति (sprṣáti, Present)
  • अस्पर्शत् (ásparśat, Imperfect)
  • स्प्रक्ष्यति (sprakṣyati, Future)
  • स्पर्क्ष्यति (sparkṣyati, Future)
  • स्प्रष्टा (spraṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future)
  • स्पर्ष्टा (sparṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future)
  • अस्पर्क्षीत् (ásparkṣīt, Aorist)
  • अस्पृक्षत् (áspṛkṣat, Aorist)
  • अस्प्राक्षीत् (ásprākṣīt, Aorist)
  • स्पृश्यात् (spṛśyāt, Benedictive)
  • पस्पर्श (paspárśa, Perfect)
Secondary Forms
  • स्पृश्यते (spṛśyate, Passive)
  • अस्पर्शि (ásparśi, Passive Aorist)
  • स्पर्शयति (sparśáyati, Causative)
  • अपस्पर्शत् (ápasparśat, Causative Aorist)
  • अपिस्पृशत् (ápispṛśat, Causative Aorist)
  • पिस्पृक्षति (pispṛkṣati, Desiderative)
  • परीस्पृश्यते (parīspṛśyate, Intensive)
  • परीस्प्रष्टि (parīspraṣṭi, Intensive)
  • परीस्पर्ष्टि (parīsparṣṭi, Intensive)
Non-Finite Forms
  • स्प्रष्टुम् (spraṣṭum, Infinitive)
  • स्पृशे (spṛśe, Infinitive)
  • स्पृशस् (spṛśas, Infinitive)
  • स्पृष्ट्वा (spṛṣṭvā, Gerund)
  • स्पृश्य (spṛśya, Gerund)
  • स्पर्शनीय (sparśanī́ya, Gerundive)
  • स्प्रष्टव्य (spraṣṭavyá, Gerundive)
  • स्पृष्ट (spṛṣṭá, Past Participle)
  • स्पर्शयितव्य (sparśayitavya, Causative Gerundive)
  • पिस्पृक्षु (pispṛkṣu, Desiderative Participle)
Derived Nominal Forms
  • स्पृश् (spṛś)
  • स्पृश (spṛśa)
  • स्पृश्य (spṛśya)
  • स्पर्श (sparśa)
  • स्पर्शिन् (sparśin)
  • स्पर्शन (sparśana)
  • स्पृशि (spṛśi)
  • स्पृष्टि (spṛṣṭi)
  • स्प्रष्टृ (spraṣṭṛ)
  • स्पर्शितृ (sparśitṛ)
  • पिस्पृक्षु (pispṛkṣu)

Descendants

Terms derived from the Sanskrit root स्पृश्‎ (1 c, 0 e)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “स्पृश्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1268.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 196
  • Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “स्पृश्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “स्पृश्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 774-775
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 539
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