सभापति

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सभापति (sabhāpati); equivalent to सभा (sabhā) +‎ पति (pati).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /sə.bʱɑː.pə.t̪iː/, [sɐ.bʱäː.pɐ.t̪iː]

Noun

सभापति • (sabhāpati) m

  1. (politics) the presiding officer of a legislative assembly

Declension
Declension of सभापति (masc i-stem)
singular plural
direct सभापति
sabhāpti		 सभापति
sabhāpti
oblique सभापति
sabhāpti		 सभापतियों
sabhāptiyõ
vocative सभापति
sabhāpti		 सभापतियो
sabhāptiyo

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • সভাপতি (Assamese script)
  • ᬲᬪᬵᬧᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
  • সভাপতি (Bengali script)
  • 𑰭𑰥𑰯𑰢𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀲𑀪𑀸𑀧𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • သဘာပတိ (Burmese script)
  • સભાપતિ (Gujarati script)
  • ਸਭਾਪਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌸𑌭𑌾𑌪𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
  • ꦱꦨꦴꦥꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂮𑂦𑂰𑂣𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
  • ಸಭಾಪತಿ (Kannada script)
  • សភាបតិ (Khmer script)
  • ສຠາປຕິ (Lao script)
  • സഭാപതി (Malayalam script)
  • ᠰᠠᢨᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢒᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘭𑘥𑘰𑘢𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
  • ᠰᠠᠪᠾᠠᢗᢒᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧍𑧅𑧑𑧂𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐳𑐨𑐵𑐥𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
  • ସଭାପତି (Odia script)
  • ꢱꢩꢵꢦꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆱𑆨𑆳𑆥𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖭𑖥𑖯𑖢𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
  • සභාපති (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑪁𑩳𑩛𑩰𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚨𑚡𑚭𑚞𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
  • ஸப⁴ாபதி (Tamil script)
  • సభాపతి (Telugu script)
  • สภาปติ (Thai script)
  • ས་བྷཱ་པ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒮𑒦𑒰𑒣𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨰𑨡𑨊𑨞𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Compound of सभा (sabhā́, “council, assembly”) +‎ पति (páti, “lord, master”).

Pronunciation

Noun

सभापति • (sabhā́-páti) stem, m

  1. the president or chairman of an assembly or council
    • c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) IV.5.3.15:
      ... नमः॑ स॒भाभ्यः॑ स॒भाप॑तिभ्यश्च वो॒ नमो॒ ...
      ... námaḥ sabhā́bhyaḥ sabhā́patibhyaśca vo námo ...
      Homage to the assemblies, and to you, the lords of assemblies, homage!

Declension
Masculine i-stem declension of सभापति (sabhā́páti)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative सभापतिः
sabhā́pátiḥ		 सभापती
sabhā́pátī		 सभापतयः
sabhā́pátayaḥ
Vocative सभापते
sábhāpate		 सभापती
sábhāpatī		 सभापतयः
sábhāpatayaḥ
Accusative सभापतिम्
sabhā́pátim		 सभापती
sabhā́pátī		 सभापतीन्
sabhā́pátīn
Instrumental सभापतिना / सभापत्या¹
sabhā́pátinā / sabhā́pátyā¹		 सभापतिभ्याम्
sabhā́pátibhyām		 सभापतिभिः
sabhā́pátibhiḥ
Dative सभापतये
sabhā́pátaye		 सभापतिभ्याम्
sabhā́pátibhyām		 सभापतिभ्यः
sabhā́pátibhyaḥ
Ablative सभापतेः / सभापत्यः¹
sabhā́páteḥ / sabhā́pátyaḥ¹		 सभापतिभ्याम्
sabhā́pátibhyām		 सभापतिभ्यः
sabhā́pátibhyaḥ
Genitive सभापतेः / सभापत्यः¹
sabhā́páteḥ / sabhā́pátyaḥ¹		 सभापत्योः
sabhā́pátyoḥ		 सभापतीनाम्
sabhā́pátīnām
Locative सभापतौ / सभापता¹
sabhā́pátau / sabhā́pátā¹		 सभापत्योः
sabhā́pátyoḥ		 सभापतिषु
sabhā́pátiṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants
  • → Assamese: সভাপতি (xobhapoti) (learned)
  • → Bengali: সভাপতি (śôbhapôti) (learned)
  • → Burmese: သဘာပတိ (sa.bhapa.ti.) (learned)
  • → Gujarati: સભાપતિ (sabhāpti) (learned)
  • → Hindustani: (learned)
    Hindi: सभापति (sabhāpati)
  • → Kannada: ಸಭಾಪತಿ (sabhāpati) (learned)
  • → Old Khmer: sabhāpati (learned)
  • → Marathi: सभापति (sabhāpati) (learned)
  • → Nepali: सभापति (sabhāpati) (learned)
  • → Odia: ସଭାପତି (sôbhapôti) (learned)
  • → Telugu: సభాపతి (sabhāpati) (learned)
  • → Thai: สภาบดี (sà-paa-bɔɔ-dii) (learned)
  • → Shan: သပႃႇပတီႉ (sǎ pàa pǎ tḭ̂i) (learned)

Further reading
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