शक

Hindi

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʃək/, [ʃɐk]

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit शक (śaka) or शाक (śāka).

Proper noun

शक • (śak) m (Urdu spelling شک)

  1. the Sakas or Indo-Scythians
Declension
Declension of शक (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct शक
śak		 शक
śak
oblique शक
śak		 शकों
śakõ
vocative शक
śak		 शको
śako

Adjective

शक • (śak) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling شک)

  1. (relational) Shaka era

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian شک (šak(k)), from Arabic شَكّ (šakk). Compare Punjabi ਸ਼ੱਕ (śakka).

Noun

शक • (śak) m (Urdu spelling شک)

  1. suspicion, distrust, qualm
    Synonyms: संदेह (sandeh), संशय (sañśay), गुमान (gumān), रैब (raib)
    चाचाजी को मोदी की ईमानदारी पर शक है
    cācājī ko modī kī īmāndārī par śak hai
    Uncle has doubts about Modi's honesty
Declension
Declension of शक (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct शक
śak		 शक
śak
oblique शक
śak		 शकों
śakõ
vocative शक
śak		 शको
śako

References
  • Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “शक”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • শক (Assamese script)
  • ᬰᬓ (Balinese script)
  • শক (Bengali script)
  • 𑰫𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀰𑀓 (Brahmi script)
  • ၐက (Burmese script)
  • શક (Gujarati script)
  • ਸ਼ਕ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌶𑌕 (Grantha script)
  • ꦯꦏ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂬𑂍 (Kaithi script)
  • ಶಕ (Kannada script)
  • ឝក (Khmer script)
  • ຨກ (Lao script)
  • ശക (Malayalam script)
  • ᡧᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘫𑘎 (Modi script)
  • ᠱᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧋𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐱𑐎 (Newa script)
  • ଶକ (Odia script)
  • ꢯꢒ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆯𑆑 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖫𑖎 (Siddham script)
  • ශක (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩿𑩜 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚧𑚊 (Takri script)
  • ஶக (Tamil script)
  • శక (Telugu script)
  • ศก (Thai script)
  • ཤ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒬𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨮𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Possibly from Old Chinese.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

शक • (śaka) stem, m

  1. the Sakas or Indo-Scythians
  2. related to the Shaka era

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of शक (śaka)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative शकः
śakaḥ		 शकौ / शका¹
śakau / śakā¹		 शकाः / शकासः¹
śakāḥ / śakāsaḥ¹
Vocative शक
śaka		 शकौ / शका¹
śakau / śakā¹		 शकाः / शकासः¹
śakāḥ / śakāsaḥ¹
Accusative शकम्
śakam		 शकौ / शका¹
śakau / śakā¹		 शकान्
śakān
Instrumental शकेन
śakena		 शकाभ्याम्
śakābhyām		 शकैः / शकेभिः¹
śakaiḥ / śakebhiḥ¹
Dative शकाय
śakāya		 शकाभ्याम्
śakābhyām		 शकेभ्यः
śakebhyaḥ
Ablative शकात्
śakāt		 शकाभ्याम्
śakābhyām		 शकेभ्यः
śakebhyaḥ
Genitive शकस्य
śakasya		 शकयोः
śakayoḥ		 शकानाम्
śakānām
Locative शके
śake		 शकयोः
śakayoḥ		 शकेषु
śakeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
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