वपा

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Probably from वप् (vap, to scatter, strew), with parallel semantic developments (albeit via different roots) across Indo-European, such as with Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma, skin, hide) and δέρω (dérō, to skin, flay), as well as English skin from the verbal to noun senses. The derivation from Proto-Indo-European *wamp- (membrane (of bowels), intestines, womb) (compare Old English womb, wamb (whence English womb)) is less likely.

Pronunciation

Noun

वपा • (vapā́) stem, f

  1. a mound or heap thrown up by ants
  2. a cavity, hollow, hole
  3. skin or membrane covering the intestines or parts of the viscera, the caul or omentum
  4. the mucous or glutinous secretion of the bones or flesh, marrow, fat
  5. a fleshy prominent navel

Declension

Feminine ā-stem declension of वपा (vapā́)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative वपा
vapā́
वपे
vapé
वपाः
vapā́ḥ
Vocative वपे
vápe
वपे
vápe
वपाः
vápāḥ
Accusative वपाम्
vapā́m
वपे
vapé
वपाः
vapā́ḥ
Instrumental वपया / वपा¹
vapáyā / vapā́¹
वपाभ्याम्
vapā́bhyām
वपाभिः
vapā́bhiḥ
Dative वपायै
vapā́yai
वपाभ्याम्
vapā́bhyām
वपाभ्यः
vapā́bhyaḥ
Ablative वपायाः / वपायै²
vapā́yāḥ / vapā́yai²
वपाभ्याम्
vapā́bhyām
वपाभ्यः
vapā́bhyaḥ
Genitive वपायाः / वपायै²
vapā́yāḥ / vapā́yai²
वपयोः
vapáyoḥ
वपानाम्
vapā́nām
Locative वपायाम्
vapā́yām
वपयोः
vapáyoḥ
वपासु
vapā́su
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “वपा”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 919/3.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 504-5
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 144-5
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