भुज्
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- भोज् (bhoj)
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ভুজ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬪᬸᬚ᭄ (Balinese script)
- ভুজ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰥𑰲𑰕𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀪𑀼𑀚𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ဘုဇ် (Burmese script)
- ભુજ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਭੁਜ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌭𑍁𑌜𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦨꦸꦗ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂦𑂳𑂔𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಭುಜ್ (Kannada script)
- ភុជ៑ (Khmer script)
- ຠຸຊ຺ (Lao script)
- ഭുജ് (Malayalam script)
- ᢨᡠᡯ (Manchu script)
- 𑘥𑘳𑘕𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠾᠤᠽ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧅𑧔𑦵𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐨𑐸𑐖𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଭୁଜ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢩꢸꢙ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆨𑆶𑆘𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖥𑖲𑖕𑖿 (Siddham script)
- භුජ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩳𑩒𑩣 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚡𑚰𑚑𑚶 (Takri script)
- பு⁴ஜ் (Tamil script)
- భుజ్ (Telugu script)
- ภุชฺ (Thai script)
- བྷུ་ཛ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒦𑒳𑒖𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨡𑨃𑨥𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend, curve”). Cognate with German biegen (“to bend, turn”).
Root
भुज् • (√bhuj)
- to bend, curve, cl.6 P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 124) भुजति (bhujati) (pf. बुभोज (bubhoja) aor. अभौक्षीत् (abhaukṣīt) fut. भोक्ष्यति (bhokṣyati) and °क्ता Gr.; really only pr. stem aor. -अबुभोजीस् (-abubhojīs) and ind.p. -भुज्य (-bhujya) after निर् (nir) and परि (pari); compare also भुजम् (bhujam) in भुजं-ग (bhujaṃ-ga) and भुजंगम (bhujaṃgama))
- (?) to sweep (compare 1. भुजि (bhuji)) RV. : (passive भुज्यते (bhujyate), to be bent down or disheartened Hit. iv, 28. [compare Ancient Greek φεύγω (pheúgō); Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan), 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (baugjan) (?); German biogan, biegen; Old English būgan; English bow]).
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg- (“to enjoy, consume”). Cognate with Latin fungor, whence English function and fungible.
Derived terms
- अबूभुजत (abūbhujata)
- अबूभुजत् (abūbhujat)
- अभोजि (abhoji)
- अभौक्षीत् (abhaukṣīt)
- अभ्न्क्त (abhnkta)
- बुभुक्षति (bubhukṣati)
- बुभुक्षते (bubhukṣate)
- बुभुक्षा (bubhukṣā)
- बुभुक्षित (bubhukṣita)
- बुभुक्षु (bubhukṣu)
- बुभुजुः (bubhujuḥ)
- बुभुजे (bubhuje)
- बुभुज्महे (bubhujmahe)
- बुभुज्रिरे (bubhujrire)
- बोभुजीति (bobhujīti)
- बोभुज्यते (bobhujyate)
- बोभोक्ति (bobhokti)
- भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā)
- भुक्षिषीय (bhukṣiṣīya)
- भुङ्क्ते (bhuṅkte)
- भुङ्क्त्वा (bhuṅktvā)
- भुजम् (bhujam)
- भुजे (bhuje)
- भुजेम (bhujema)
- भुज्यते (bhujyate)
- भुञ्जति (bhuñjati)
- भुञ्जते (bhuñjate)
- भुञ्जापयति (bhuñjāpayati)
- भुञ्जीयात् (bhuñjīyāt)
- भुनक्ति (bhunakti)
- भोक्ता (bhoktā)
- भोक्तुम् (bhoktum)
- भोक्ष्यति (bhokṣyati)
- भोक्ष्यते (bhokṣyate)
- भोजते (bhojate)
- भोजम् (bhojam)
- भोजयति (bhojayati)
- भोजयते (bhojayate)
- भोजसे (bhojase)
Declension
Feminine root-stem declension of भुज् (bhúj) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | भुक् bhúk |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजः bhújaḥ |
Vocative | भुक् bhúk |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजः bhújaḥ |
Accusative | भुजम् bhújam |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजः bhújaḥ |
Instrumental | भुजा bhujā́ |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyā́m |
भुग्भिः bhugbhíḥ |
Dative | भुजे bhujé |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyā́m |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyáḥ |
Ablative | भुजः bhujáḥ |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyā́m |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyáḥ |
Genitive | भुजः bhujáḥ |
भुजोः bhujóḥ |
भुजाम् bhujā́m |
Locative | भुजि bhují |
भुजोः bhujóḥ |
भुक्षु bhukṣú |
Notes |
|
Noun
भुज् • (bhúj) stem, m
Declension
Masculine root-stem declension of भुज् (bhúj) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | भुक् bhúk |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजः bhújaḥ |
Vocative | भुक् bhúk |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजः bhújaḥ |
Accusative | भुजम् bhújam |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजः bhújaḥ |
Instrumental | भुजा bhujā́ |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyā́m |
भुग्भिः bhugbhíḥ |
Dative | भुजे bhujé |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyā́m |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyáḥ |
Ablative | भुजः bhujáḥ |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyā́m |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyáḥ |
Genitive | भुजः bhujáḥ |
भुजोः bhujóḥ |
भुजाम् bhujā́m |
Locative | भुजि bhují |
भुजोः bhujóḥ |
भुक्षु bhukṣú |
Notes |
|
Adjective
भुज् • (bhuj) stem
- (at the end of compounds) enjoying (also carnally), eating, consuming, partaking of, possessing, ruling
Declension
Masculine root-stem declension of भुज् (bhuj) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | भुक् bhuk |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhujau / bhujā¹ |
भुजः bhujaḥ |
Vocative | भुक् bhuk |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhujau / bhujā¹ |
भुजः bhujaḥ |
Accusative | भुजम् bhujam |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhujau / bhujā¹ |
भुजः bhujaḥ |
Instrumental | भुजा bhujā |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भिः bhugbhiḥ |
Dative | भुजे bhuje |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyaḥ |
Ablative | भुजः bhujaḥ |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyaḥ |
Genitive | भुजः bhujaḥ |
भुजोः bhujoḥ |
भुजाम् bhujām |
Locative | भुजि bhuji |
भुजोः bhujoḥ |
भुक्षु bhukṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine root-stem declension of भुज् (bhuj) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | भुक् bhuk |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhujau / bhujā¹ |
भुजः bhujaḥ |
Vocative | भुक् bhuk |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhujau / bhujā¹ |
भुजः bhujaḥ |
Accusative | भुजम् bhujam |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhujau / bhujā¹ |
भुजः bhujaḥ |
Instrumental | भुजा bhujā |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भिः bhugbhiḥ |
Dative | भुजे bhuje |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyaḥ |
Ablative | भुजः bhujaḥ |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyaḥ |
Genitive | भुजः bhujaḥ |
भुजोः bhujoḥ |
भुजाम् bhujām |
Locative | भुजि bhuji |
भुजोः bhujoḥ |
भुक्षु bhukṣu |
Notes |
|
Neuter root-stem declension of भुज् (bhuj) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | भुक् bhuk |
भुजी bhujī |
भुञ्जि bhuñji |
Vocative | भुक् bhuk |
भुजी bhujī |
भुञ्जि bhuñji |
Accusative | भुक् bhuk |
भुजी bhujī |
भुञ्जि bhuñji |
Instrumental | भुजा bhujā |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भिः bhugbhiḥ |
Dative | भुजे bhuje |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyaḥ |
Ablative | भुजः bhujaḥ |
भुग्भ्याम् bhugbhyām |
भुग्भ्यः bhugbhyaḥ |
Genitive | भुजः bhujaḥ |
भुजोः bhujoḥ |
भुजाम् bhujām |
Locative | भुजि bhuji |
भुजोः bhujoḥ |
भुक्षु bhukṣu |
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “भुज्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 759/1-3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 265; 274-6
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