नाश
Hindi
Noun
नाश • (nāś) m (Urdu spelling ناش)
- destruction, devastation
- अन्त में, जूए से उसका नाश हुआ।
- ant mẽ, jūe se uskā nāś huā.
- In the end, gambling was his destruction.
- waste
- यह सब बहुत बड़ा समय का नाश है।
- yah sab bahut baṛā samay kā nāś hai.
- All this is a huge waste of time.
Declension
References
- Platts, John T. (1884) “नाश”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naɕ/
Declension
Declension of नाश (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
नाश nāś | ||
direct plural |
नाश nāś | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
नाश nāś |
नाश nāś | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
नाशा nāśā |
नाशां- nāśān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
नाशाला nāśālā |
नाशांना nāśānnā | |
ergative | नाशाने, नाशानं nāśāne, nāśāna |
नाशांनी nāśānnī | |
instrumental | नाशाशी nāśāśī |
नाशांशी nāśānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
नाशात nāśāt |
नाशांत nāśāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
नाशा nāśā |
नाशांनो nāśānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of नाश (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
नाशाचा nāśāċā |
नाशाचे nāśāċe |
नाशाची nāśācī |
नाशाच्या nāśācā |
नाशाचे, नाशाचं nāśāċe, nāśāċa |
नाशाची nāśācī |
नाशाच्या nāśācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
नाशांचा nāśānċā |
नाशांचे nāśānċe |
नाशांची nāśāñcī |
नाशांच्या nāśāncā |
नाशांचे, नाशांचं nāśānċe, nāśānċa |
नाशांची nāśāñcī |
नाशांच्या nāśāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Derived terms
- नाशिवंत (nāśivanta, “perishable”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “नाश”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- নাশ (Assamese script)
- ᬦᬵᬰ (Balinese script)
- নাশ (Bengali script)
- 𑰡𑰯𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀦𑀸𑀰 (Brahmi script)
- နာၐ (Burmese script)
- નાશ (Gujarati script)
- ਨਾਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌨𑌾𑌶 (Grantha script)
- ꦤꦴꦯ (Javanese script)
- 𑂢𑂰𑂬 (Kaithi script)
- ನಾಶ (Kannada script)
- នាឝ (Khmer script)
- ນາຨ (Lao script)
- നാശ (Malayalam script)
- ᠨᠠ᠊ᠠᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘡𑘰𑘫 (Modi script)
- ᠨᠠᢗᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧁𑧑𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐣𑐵𑐱 (Newa script)
- ନାଶ (Odia script)
- ꢥꢵꢯ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆤𑆳𑆯 (Sharada script)
- 𑖡𑖯𑖫 (Siddham script)
- නාශ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩯𑩛𑩿 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚝𑚭𑚧 (Takri script)
- நாஶ (Tamil script)
- నాశ (Telugu script)
- นาศ (Thai script)
- ནཱ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒢𑒰𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨝𑨊𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *nāśás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nāćás, from Proto-Indo-European *noḱ-ó-s, from *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”). Cognate with Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós, “dead body”), Middle Welsh angheu (“death”), Breton ankou, Old Irish éc, Latin noxius (“harmful”), Latin nocēre (“to hurt, harm”), Latin nex (“murder, violent death”) (as opposed to mors), Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /vi-nathayatiy/, “he injures”), Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieiti, “disappears”). See also Sanskrit नशति (naśati, “finds, disappears”) and Sanskrit नाशयति (nāśayati, “to ruin, spoil”).
Noun
नाश • (nāśá) stem, m
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of नाश (nāśá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | नाशः nāśáḥ |
नाशौ / नाशा¹ nāśaú / nāśā́¹ |
नाशाः / नाशासः¹ nāśā́ḥ / nāśā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | नाश nā́śa |
नाशौ / नाशा¹ nā́śau / nā́śā¹ |
नाशाः / नाशासः¹ nā́śāḥ / nā́śāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | नाशम् nāśám |
नाशौ / नाशा¹ nāśaú / nāśā́¹ |
नाशान् nāśā́n |
Instrumental | नाशेन nāśéna |
नाशाभ्याम् nāśā́bhyām |
नाशैः / नाशेभिः¹ nāśaíḥ / nāśébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | नाशाय nāśā́ya |
नाशाभ्याम् nāśā́bhyām |
नाशेभ्यः nāśébhyaḥ |
Ablative | नाशात् nāśā́t |
नाशाभ्याम् nāśā́bhyām |
नाशेभ्यः nāśébhyaḥ |
Genitive | नाशस्य nāśásya |
नाशयोः nāśáyoḥ |
नाशानाम् nāśā́nām |
Locative | नाशे nāśé |
नाशयोः nāśáyoḥ |
नाशेषु nāśéṣu |
Notes |
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