त्वष्टृ
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ত্বষ্টৃ (Assamese script)
- ᬢ᭄ᬯᬱ᭄ᬝᬺ (Balinese script)
- ত্বষ্টৃ (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰿𑰪𑰬𑰿𑰘𑰴 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑁆𑀯𑀱𑁆𑀝𑀾 (Brahmi script)
- တွၑ္ဋၖ (Burmese script)
- ત્વષ્ટૃ (Gujarati script)
- ਤ੍ਵਸ਼੍ਟ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌷𑍍𑌟𑍃 (Grantha script)
- ꦠ꧀ꦮꦰ꧀ꦛꦽ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑂹𑂫𑂭𑂹𑂗𑃂 (Kaithi script)
- ತ್ವಷ್ಟೃ (Kannada script)
- ត្វឞ្ដ្ឫ (Khmer script)
- ຕ຺ວຩ຺ຏ຺ຣິ (Lao script)
- ത്വഷ്ടൃ (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᠣᠸᠠᢢᢞᡵᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘿𑘪𑘬𑘿𑘘𑘵 (Modi script)
- ᢐᢦᢔᢌᠷᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧠𑧊𑧌𑧠𑦸𑧖 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑑂𑐰𑐲𑑂𑐚𑐺 (Newa script)
- ତ୍ଵଷ୍ଟୃ (Odia script)
- ꢡ꣄ꢮꢰ꣄ꢜꢺ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑇀𑆮𑆰𑇀𑆛𑆸 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖿𑖪𑖬𑖿𑖘𑖴 (Siddham script)
- ත්වෂ්ටෘ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫 𑪙𑩾𑪀 𑪙𑩦𑩙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚶𑚦𑚶𑚔 (Takri script)
- த்வஷ்ட்ரி (Tamil script)
- త్వష్టృ (Telugu script)
- ตฺวษฺฏฺฤ (Thai script)
- ཏྭ་ཥྚྲྀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑓂𑒫𑒭𑓂𑒙𑒵 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑩇𑨭𑨯𑩇𑨔𑨼𑨉 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *twá(r)ṣṭā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *twárštā, from Proto-Indo-European *twr̥ḱ-tēr, from *twerḱ- (“to cut, trim, carve off”).
Noun
त्वष्टृ • (tváṣṭṛ) stem, m
- (Vedic religion, Hinduism) craftsman of the gods
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.55.19:
- दे॒वस्त्वष्टा॑ सवि॒ता वि॒श्वरू॑पः पु॒पोष॑ प्र॒जाः पु॑रु॒धा ज॑जान।
इ॒मा च॒ विश्वा॒ भुव॑नान्यस्य म॒हद्दे॒वाना॑मसुर॒त्वमेक॑म्॥- devástváṣṭā savitā́ viśvárūpaḥ pupóṣa prajā́ḥ purudhā́ jajāna.
imā́ ca víśvā bhúvanānyasya maháddevā́nāmasuratvámékam. - The divine Tvaṣṭā the impeller of all, the multiform, has begotten and nourished a numerous progeny, for all these worlds are of him; great and unequalled is the might of the gods.
- devástváṣṭā savitā́ viśvárūpaḥ pupóṣa prajā́ḥ purudhā́ jajāna.
- दे॒वस्त्वष्टा॑ सवि॒ता वि॒श्वरू॑पः पु॒पोष॑ प्र॒जाः पु॑रु॒धा ज॑जान।
- carpenter
- the maker of carriages
- the heavenly builder
Declension
| Masculine ṛ-stem declension of त्वष्टृ (tváṣṭṛ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | त्वष्टा tváṣṭā |
त्वष्टारौ / त्वष्टारा¹ tváṣṭārau / tváṣṭārā¹ |
त्वष्टारः tváṣṭāraḥ |
| Vocative | त्वष्टः tváṣṭaḥ |
त्वष्टारौ / त्वष्टारा¹ tváṣṭārau / tváṣṭārā¹ |
त्वष्टारः tváṣṭāraḥ |
| Accusative | त्वष्टारम् tváṣṭāram |
त्वष्टारौ / त्वष्टारा¹ tváṣṭārau / tváṣṭārā¹ |
त्वष्टॄन् tváṣṭṝn |
| Instrumental | त्वष्ट्रा tváṣṭrā |
त्वष्टृभ्याम् tváṣṭṛbhyām |
त्वष्टृभिः tváṣṭṛbhiḥ |
| Dative | त्वष्ट्रे tváṣṭre |
त्वष्टृभ्याम् tváṣṭṛbhyām |
त्वष्टृभ्यः tváṣṭṛbhyaḥ |
| Ablative | त्वष्टुः tváṣṭuḥ |
त्वष्टृभ्याम् tváṣṭṛbhyām |
त्वष्टृभ्यः tváṣṭṛbhyaḥ |
| Genitive | त्वष्टुः tváṣṭuḥ |
त्वष्ट्रोः tváṣṭroḥ |
त्वष्टॄणाम् tváṣṭṝṇām |
| Locative | त्वष्टरि tváṣṭari |
त्वष्ट्रोः tváṣṭroḥ |
त्वष्टृषु tváṣṭṛṣu |
| Notes |
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