टुप्पिका

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

A term attested very late in the Sanskrit corpus, not mentioned in most dictionaries. Uncertain, but certainly substrate, possibly Munda origin.[1] Connections to आटोप (āṭopa, puffing, swelling) are doubtful. Related to Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀝𑁄𑀧𑀺𑀆 (ṭopiā, helmet), whence Hindi टोपी (ṭopī, hat).[2]

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /ʈup.pi.kɑː/, [ʈup̚.pi.kɑː]
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈʈup.pi.kɑː/, [ˈʈup̚.pi.kɑː]

Noun

टुप्पिका • (ṭuppikā) stem, f [1]

  1. a type of clothing, probably a cap or hood

Declension

Feminine ā-stem declension of टुप्पिका (ṭuppikā)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative टुप्पिका
ṭuppikā
टुप्पिके
ṭuppike
टुप्पिकाः
ṭuppikāḥ
Vocative टुप्पिके
ṭuppike
टुप्पिके
ṭuppike
टुप्पिकाः
ṭuppikāḥ
Accusative टुप्पिकाम्
ṭuppikām
टुप्पिके
ṭuppike
टुप्पिकाः
ṭuppikāḥ
Instrumental टुप्पिकया / टुप्पिका¹
ṭuppikayā / ṭuppikā¹
टुप्पिकाभ्याम्
ṭuppikābhyām
टुप्पिकाभिः
ṭuppikābhiḥ
Dative टुप्पिकायै
ṭuppikāyai
टुप्पिकाभ्याम्
ṭuppikābhyām
टुप्पिकाभ्यः
ṭuppikābhyaḥ
Ablative टुप्पिकायाः / टुप्पिकायै²
ṭuppikāyāḥ / ṭuppikāyai²
टुप्पिकाभ्याम्
ṭuppikābhyām
टुप्पिकाभ्यः
ṭuppikābhyaḥ
Genitive टुप्पिकायाः / टुप्पिकायै²
ṭuppikāyāḥ / ṭuppikāyai²
टुप्पिकयोः
ṭuppikayoḥ
टुप्पिकानाम्
ṭuppikānām
Locative टुप्पिकायाम्
ṭuppikāyām
टुप्पिकयोः
ṭuppikayoḥ
टुप्पिकासु
ṭuppikāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

References

  1. Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 225
  2. Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*ṭōppa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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