कठिनपृष्ठक

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

কঠিনপৃষ্ঠক (Assamese script)
ᬓᬞᬶᬦᬧᬺᬱ᭄ᬞᬓ (Balinese script)
কঠিনপৃষ্ঠক (Bengali script)
𑰎𑰙𑰰𑰡𑰢𑰴𑰬𑰿𑰙𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀓𑀞𑀺𑀦𑀧𑀾𑀱𑁆𑀞𑀓 (Brahmi script)
ကဌိနပၖၑ္ဌက (Burmese script)
કઠિનપૃષ્ઠક (Gujarati script)
ਕਠਿਨਪ੍ਰਸ਼੍ਠਕ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌕𑌠𑌿𑌨𑌪𑍃𑌷𑍍𑌠𑌕 (Grantha script)
ꦏꦜꦶꦤꦥꦽꦰ꧀ꦜꦏ (Javanese script)
𑂍𑂘𑂱𑂢𑂣𑃂𑂭𑂹𑂘𑂍 (Kaithi script)
ಕಠಿನಪೃಷ್ಠಕ (Kannada script)
កឋិនប្ឫឞ្ឋក (Khmer script)
ກຐິນປ຺ຣິຩ຺ຐກ (Lao script)
കഠിനപൃഷ്ഠക (Malayalam script)
ᡬᠠᡱᡳᠨᠠᢒᡵᡳᢢᡱᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘎𑘙𑘱𑘡𑘢𑘵𑘬𑘿𑘙𑘎 (Modi script)
ᢉᠠᢍᠢᠨᠠᢒᠷᠢᢔᢍᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
𑦮𑦹𑧒𑧁𑧂𑧖𑧌𑧠𑦹𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
𑐎𑐛𑐶𑐣𑐥𑐺𑐲𑑂𑐛𑐎 (Newa script)
କଠିନପୃଷ୍ଠକ (Odia script)
ꢒꢝꢶꢥꢦꢺꢰ꣄ꢝꢒ (Saurashtra script)
𑆑𑆜𑆴𑆤𑆥𑆸𑆰𑇀𑆜𑆑 (Sharada script)
𑖎𑖙𑖰𑖡𑖢𑖴𑖬𑖿𑖙𑖎 (Siddham script)
කඨිනපෘෂ‍්ඨක (Sinhalese script)
𑩜𑩧𑩑𑩯𑩰𑩙𑪀 𑪙𑩧𑩜 (Soyombo script)
𑚊𑚕𑚮𑚝𑚞𑚶𑚕𑚊 (Takri script)
கடி²நப்ரிஷ்ட²க (Tamil script)
కఠినపృష్ఠక (Telugu script)
กฐินปฺฤษฺฐก (Thai script)
ཀ་ཋི་ན་པྲྀ་ཥྛ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
𑒏𑒚𑒱𑒢𑒣𑒵𑒭𑓂𑒚𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
𑨋𑨕𑨁𑨝𑨞𑨼𑨉𑨯𑩇𑨕𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From कठिनपृष्ठ (kaṭhinapṛṣṭha) +‎ -क (-ka).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /kɐ.ʈʰi.nɐ.pr̩ʂ.ʈʰɐ.kɐ/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /kɐ.ʈʰi.n̪ɐˈpr̩ʂ.ʈʰɐ.kɐ/

Noun

कठिनपृष्ठक • (kaṭhinapṛṣṭhaka) stem, m

a "hard-backed" tortoise

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of कठिनपृष्ठक (kaṭhinapṛṣṭhaka)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	कठिनपृष्ठकः kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakaḥ	कठिनपृष्ठकौ / कठिनपृष्ठका¹ kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakau / kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakā¹	कठिनपृष्ठकाः / कठिनपृष्ठकासः¹ kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakāḥ / kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakāsaḥ¹
Vocative	कठिनपृष्ठक kaṭhinapṛṣṭhaka	कठिनपृष्ठकौ / कठिनपृष्ठका¹ kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakau / kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakā¹	कठिनपृष्ठकाः / कठिनपृष्ठकासः¹ kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakāḥ / kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakāsaḥ¹
Accusative	कठिनपृष्ठकम् kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakam	कठिनपृष्ठकौ / कठिनपृष्ठका¹ kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakau / kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakā¹	कठिनपृष्ठकान् kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakān
Instrumental	कठिनपृष्ठकेन kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakena	कठिनपृष्ठकाभ्याम् kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakābhyām	कठिनपृष्ठकैः / कठिनपृष्ठकेभिः¹ kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakaiḥ / kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakebhiḥ¹
Dative	कठिनपृष्ठकाय kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakāya	कठिनपृष्ठकाभ्याम् kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakābhyām	कठिनपृष्ठकेभ्यः kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakebhyaḥ
Ablative	कठिनपृष्ठकात् kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakāt	कठिनपृष्ठकाभ्याम् kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakābhyām	कठिनपृष्ठकेभ्यः kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakebhyaḥ
Genitive	कठिनपृष्ठकस्य kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakasya	कठिनपृष्ठकयोः kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakayoḥ	कठिनपृष्ठकानाम् kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakānām
Locative	कठिनपृष्ठके kaṭhinapṛṣṭhake	कठिनपृष्ठकयोः kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakayoḥ	कठिनपृष्ठकेषु kaṭhinapṛṣṭhakeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

References

Monier Williams (1899) “कठिनपृष्ठक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 244.

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