आत्मा

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman).

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /ɑːt̪.mɑː/, [äːt̪.mäː]

Noun

आत्मा • (ātmā) f

soul, spirit, self
Synonyms: रूह (rūh), भूत (bhūt)

उनकी आत्मा को शांति मिलें।
unkī ātmā ko śānti milẽ.
May her soul rest in peace.
mind, consciousness
(Hinduism, Sikhism) supreme Spirit, paramatman
Synonym: परमात्मा (parmātmā)

Declension

Declension of आत्मा (fem ā-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	आत्मा ātmā	आत्माएँ ātmāẽ
oblique	आत्मा ātmā	आत्माओं ātmāõ
vocative	आत्मा ātmā	आत्माओ ātmāo

Derived terms

References

McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “आत्मा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

আত্মা (Assamese script)
ᬆᬢ᭄ᬫᬵ (Balinese script)
আত্মা (Bengali script)
𑰁𑰝𑰿𑰦𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀆𑀢𑁆𑀫𑀸 (Brahmi script)
အာတ္မာ (Burmese script)
આત્મા (Gujarati script)
ਆਤ੍ਮਾ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌆𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌾 (Grantha script)
ꦄꦴꦠ꧀ꦩꦴ (Javanese script)
𑂄𑂞𑂹𑂧𑂰 (Kaithi script)
ಆತ್ಮಾ (Kannada script)
អាត្មា (Khmer script)
ອາຕ຺ມາ (Lao script)
ആത്മാ (Malayalam script)
ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢠᠮᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
𑘁𑘝𑘿𑘦𑘰 (Modi script)
ᠠᢗᢐᠮᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
𑦡𑦽𑧠𑧆𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
𑐁𑐟𑑂𑐩𑐵 (Newa script)
ଆତ୍ମା (Odia script)
ꢃꢡ꣄ꢪꢵ (Saurashtra script)
𑆄𑆠𑇀𑆩𑆳 (Sharada script)
𑖁𑖝𑖿𑖦𑖯 (Siddham script)
ආත‍්මා (Sinhalese script)
𑩐𑩛𑩫 𑪙𑩴𑩛 (Soyombo script)
𑚁𑚙𑚶𑚢𑚭 (Takri script)
ஆத்மா (Tamil script)
ఆత్మా (Telugu script)
อาตฺมา (Thai script)
ཨཱ་ཏྨཱ (Tibetan script)
𑒂𑒞𑓂𑒧𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
𑨀𑨊𑨙𑩇𑨢𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑːt.mɑː/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɑːt̪.mɑː/

Noun

आत्मा • (ātmā)

nominative singular of आत्मन् (ātman)

Descendants

→ Indonesian: atma
⇒ Tocharian B: ātmadṛṣṭi
→ Khmer: អាត្មា

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