अनुभव

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अनुभव (anubhava).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ə.nʊ.bʱəʋ/, [ɐ.nʊ.bʱɐʋ]

Noun

अनुभव • (anubhav) m

  1. experience, perception, consciousness
    Synonym: तजुर्बा (tajurbā)
  2. feeling
    Synonym: अहसास (ahsās)

Declension

Proper noun

अनुभव • (anubhav) m

  1. a male given name, Anubhav, from Sanskrit

Declension

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अनुभव (anubhava).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ə.nu.bʱəʋ/

Noun

अनुभव • (anubhav) m

  1. experience

Declension

Declension of अनुभव (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
अनुभव
anubhav
direct
plural
अनुभव
anubhav
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
अनुभव
anubhav
अनुभव
anubhav
oblique
सामान्यरूप
अनुभवा
anubhavā
अनुभवां-
anubhavān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
अनुभवाला
anubhavālā
अनुभवांना
anubhavānnā
ergative अनुभवाने, अनुभवानं
anubhavāne, anubhavāna
अनुभवांनी
anubhavānnī
instrumental अनुभवाशी
anubhavāśī
अनुभवांशी
anubhavānśī
locative
सप्तमी
अनुभवात
anubhavāt
अनुभवांत
anubhavāt
vocative
संबोधन
अनुभवा
anubhavā
अनुभवांनो
anubhavānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of अनुभव (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
अनुभवाचा
anubhavāċā
अनुभवाचे
anubhavāċe
अनुभवाची
anubhavācī
अनुभवाच्या
anubhavācā
अनुभवाचे, अनुभवाचं
anubhavāċe, anubhavāċa
अनुभवाची
anubhavācī
अनुभवाच्या
anubhavācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
अनुभवांचा
anubhavānċā
अनुभवांचे
anubhavānċe
अनुभवांची
anubhavāñcī
अनुभवांच्या
anubhavāncā
अनुभवांचे, अनुभवांचं
anubhavānċe, anubhavānċa
अनुभवांची
anubhavāñcī
अनुभवांच्या
anubhavāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “अनुभव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “अनुभव”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “अनुभव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “अनुभव”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

अनु- (anu-) + भव (bhava), lit. "(that which is) in existence".

Noun

अनुभव • (anubhava) stem, m

  1. perception, apprehension, fruition
  2. understanding
  3. impression on the mind not derived from memory
  4. experience, knowledge derived from personal observation or experiment
  5. result, consequence

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of अनुभव (anubhava)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative अनुभवः
anubhavaḥ
अनुभवौ / अनुभवा¹
anubhavau / anubhavā¹
अनुभवाः / अनुभवासः¹
anubhavāḥ / anubhavāsaḥ¹
Vocative अनुभव
anubhava
अनुभवौ / अनुभवा¹
anubhavau / anubhavā¹
अनुभवाः / अनुभवासः¹
anubhavāḥ / anubhavāsaḥ¹
Accusative अनुभवम्
anubhavam
अनुभवौ / अनुभवा¹
anubhavau / anubhavā¹
अनुभवान्
anubhavān
Instrumental अनुभवेन
anubhavena
अनुभवाभ्याम्
anubhavābhyām
अनुभवैः / अनुभवेभिः¹
anubhavaiḥ / anubhavebhiḥ¹
Dative अनुभवाय
anubhavāya
अनुभवाभ्याम्
anubhavābhyām
अनुभवेभ्यः
anubhavebhyaḥ
Ablative अनुभवात्
anubhavāt
अनुभवाभ्याम्
anubhavābhyām
अनुभवेभ्यः
anubhavebhyaḥ
Genitive अनुभवस्य
anubhavasya
अनुभवयोः
anubhavayoḥ
अनुभवानाम्
anubhavānām
Locative अनुभवे
anubhave
अनुभवयोः
anubhavayoḥ
अनुभवेषु
anubhaveṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Hindi: अनुभव (anubhav)
  • Kannada: ಅನುಭವ (anubhava)
  • Malayalam: അനുഭവം (anubhavaṁ)
  • Tamil: அனுபவம் (aṉupavam)
  • Telugu: అనుభవం (anubhavaṁ)

References

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