ܩܠܝܕܐ
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κλεῖδα (kleîda), accusative singular form of κλείς (kleís), from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂us (“nail, pin, hook - instruments, of old use for locking doors”). Compare Arabic إِقْلِيد (ʔiqlīd), Hebrew קְלִיד (qəlîḏ), Persian کلید (kelid), and Turkish kilit.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [q(ə)liðɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [q(ə)liðe] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܩܠܝܕܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܩܠܝܕ | ܩܠܝܕܝܢ |
construct | ܩܠܝܕ | ܩܠܝܕܝ |
emphatic | ܩܠܝܕܐ | ܩܠܝܕܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܠܝܕܝ | ܩܠܝܕܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܠܝܕܟ | ܩܠܝܕܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܠܝܕܟܝ | ܩܠܝܕܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܠܝܕܗ | ܩܠܝܕܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܠܝܕܗ | ܩܠܝܕܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܠܝܕܢ | ܩܠܝܕܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܠܝܕܟܘܢ | ܩܠܝܕܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܠܝܕܟܝܢ | ܩܠܝܕܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܠܝܕܗܘܢ | ܩܠܝܕܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܠܝܕܗܝܢ | ܩܠܝܕܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “qlyd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 320b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 506b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1370a-b
Turoyo
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κλεῖδα (kleîda), accusative singular form of κλείς (kleís). Compare Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܩܕ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (qḏīlā).
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