ܥܩܪܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܥ-ܩ-ܪ (ʿ-q-r) related to extracting.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)qɑrɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܥܩܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

  1. extirpation, eradication
  2. (dentistry) tooth extraction
Inflection

Etymology 2

Modified from above.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʕaqqɑrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʕaqqɑre(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܥܩܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܩܪܐ)

  1. extractor
Inflection

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʕɛqrɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܥܩܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

  1. germination
  2. (medicine) medicine taken from a corpse
Inflection

Etymology 4

Compare Hebrew עִקָּר (ʿiqqār). The sense of "(grammatical) root" is a calque of Arabic أَصْل (ʔaṣl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʕɛqqɑrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʕɛqqɑre(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܥܩܪܐ • (ˁeqqārā) m (plural ܥܩܪܐ)

  1. (botany) root, stump, shoot, sprout, twig
  2. (medicine) drug, medicinal plant
  3. herb, weed
  4. base, foot, lower part
  5. principle
  6. origin, stock
  7. (grammar) root
Inflection

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʕaqrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʕaqre(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܥܩܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܩܪܐ)

  1. Alternative form of ܥܪܩܐ
Inflection

References

  • ˁqr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 262a-b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 426a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1132a-b
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