ܟܪܒܐ
See also: ܟܕܒܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܟ-ܪ-ܒ (k-r-b) related to ploughing. Compare Akkadian 𒅗𒊐𒄭 (/karapḫu/) and Hebrew כְּרָב (kərāḇ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [k(ə)rɑvɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [k(ə)rɑve(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܟܪܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܟܪܒ | ܟܪܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܟܪܒ | ܟܪܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܟܪܒܐ | ܟܪܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܟܪܒܝ | ܟܪܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܟܪܒܟ | ܟܪܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܝ | ܟܪܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܟܪܒܗ | ܟܪܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܟܪܒܗ | ܟܪܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܟܪܒܢ | ܟܪܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܘܢ | ܟܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܝܢ | ܟܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܟܪܒܗܘܢ | ܟܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܟܪܒܗܝܢ | ܟܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
Modified from above.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [karrɑvɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [karrɑve(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܟܪܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܟܪܒ | ܟܪܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܟܪܒ | ܟܪܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܟܪܒܐ | ܟܪܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܟܪܒܝ | ܟܪܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܟܪܒܟ | ܟܪܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܝ | ܟܪܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܟܪܒܗ | ܟܪܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܟܪܒܗ | ܟܪܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܟܪܒܢ | ܟܪܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܘܢ | ܟܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܝܢ | ܟܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܟܪܒܗܘܢ | ܟܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܟܪܒܗܝܢ | ܟܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
From Ancient Greek κράμβη (krámbē). Compare Arabic كُرُنْب (kurunb) and Hebrew כְּרוּב (kərûḇ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [k(ə)rɑvɑ(ʔ)], [k(ə)rabbɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [k(ə)rɑve(ʔ)], [k(ə)rabbe(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܟܪܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܟܪܒ | ܟܪܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܟܪܒ | ܟܪܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܟܪܒܐ | ܟܪܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܟܪܒܝ | ܟܪܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܟܪܒܟ | ܟܪܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܝ | ܟܪܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܟܪܒܗ | ܟܪܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܟܪܒܗ | ܟܪܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܟܪܒܢ | ܟܪܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܘܢ | ܟܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܟܪܒܟܝܢ | ܟܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܟܪܒܗܘܢ | ܟܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܟܪܒܗܝܢ | ܟܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms
- ܟܪܒܐ ܕܕܒܪܐ
- ܟܪܒܐ ܕܡܝܐ
References
- “krb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 161b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 224b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 646b-647a
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.