ܟܢܘܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
From Aramaic כָּנוֹנָא (kānōnā), from Akkadian 𒆠𒉈 (KI.NE /kanūnu/, “brazier, kiln, stove, hearth; a name of a ritual and also the month it takes place”).
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܝܼ (kānōnī) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܲܢ (kānōnan) | ||
| construct | ܟܵܢܘܿܢ (kānōn) |
2nd person | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܘܼܟ݂ (kānōnūḵ) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ (kānōnāḵ) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kānōnāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܵܐ (kānōnā) |
3rd person | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܹܗ (kānōnēh) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܵܗ̇ (kānōnāh) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܗܘܿܢ (kānōnhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܝܼ̈ (kānōnī) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܲܢ̈ (kānōnan) | ||
| construct | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܲܝ̈ (kānōnay) |
2nd person | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (kānōnūḵ) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (kānōnāḵ) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kānōnāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ (kānōnē) |
3rd person | ܟܵܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (kānōnūh) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (kānōnōh) |
ܟܵܢܘܿܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (kānōnhōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܟܵܢܘܿܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (kānōn qammāyā, “December”)
- ܟܵܢܘܿܢ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ (kānōn trayyānā, “January”)
Etymology 2
Plural of ܟܵܢܘܿܢ (kānōn) and the above.
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɑnonɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [kɑnone] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܟܢܘܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܟܢܘܢ | ܟܢܘܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܟܢܘܢ | ܟܢܘܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܟܢܘܢܐ | ܟܢܘܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܟܢܘܢܝ | ܟܢܘܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܟܢܘܢܟ | ܟܢܘܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܟܢܘܢܟܝ | ܟܢܘܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܟܢܘܢܗ | ܟܢܘܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܟܢܘܢܗ | ܟܢܘܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܟܢܘܢܢ | ܟܢܘܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܟܢܘܢܟܘܢ | ܟܢܘܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܟܢܘܢܟܝܢ | ܟܢܘܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܟܢܘܢܗܘܢ | ܟܢܘܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܟܢܘܢܗܝܢ | ܟܢܘܢܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “knwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 218
- Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 648
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