ܚܘܪܒܐ
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħor(ə)vɑ], [ħur(ə)vɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħor(ə)ve], [ħur(ə)ve] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܪܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܘܪܒ | ܚܘܪܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܘܪܒ | ܚܘܪܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܘܪܒܐ | ܚܘܪܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܪܒܝ | ܚܘܪܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܪܒܟ | ܚܘܪܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܪܒܟܝ | ܚܘܪܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܪܒܗ | ܚܘܪܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܪܒܗ | ܚܘܪܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܪܒܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܪܒܟܘܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܪܒܟܝܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܪܒܗܘܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܪܒܗܝܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܚ-ܪ-ܒ (ḥ-r-b) related to ruining. Compare Arabic خِرْبَة (ḵirba) and Hebrew חֹרֶב (ḥṓreḇ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħurbɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħurbe] (plural)
Noun
ܚܘܪܒܐ • (ḥurbā) m (plural ܚܘܪܒܐ (ḥurbē))
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܪܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܘܪܒ | ܚܘܪܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܘܪܒ | ܚܘܪܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܘܪܒܐ | ܚܘܪܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܪܒܝ | ܚܘܪܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܪܒܟ | ܚܘܪܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܪܒܟܝ | ܚܘܪܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܪܒܗ | ܚܘܪܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܪܒܗ | ܚܘܪܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܪܒܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܪܒܟܘܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܪܒܟܝܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܪܒܗܘܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܪܒܗܝܢ | ܚܘܪܒܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ḥwrbˀ2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “ḥwrbˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 116a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 134b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 433a
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