ܙܠܓܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܙ ܠ ܓ (z l g) |
| 1 term |
ܙܠܓܐ
Etymology
From Aramaic זֵלְגָּא (zelgā)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [ˈzɪl.ɣɑː]
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܝܼ (zilḡī) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܲܢ (zilḡan) | ||
| construct | ܙܸܠܓ݂ (zilḡ) |
2nd person | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (zilḡūḵ) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (zilḡāḵ) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zilḡāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܐ (zilḡā) |
3rd person | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܹܗ (zilḡēh) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܗ̇ (zilḡāh) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ (zilḡhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܝܼ̈ (zilḡī) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܲܢ̈ (zilḡan) | ||
| construct | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܲܝ̈ (zilḡay) |
2nd person | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (zilḡūḵ) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (zilḡāḵ) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zilḡāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (zilḡē) |
3rd person | ܙܸܠܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (zilḡūh) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (zilḡōh) |
ܙܸܠܓ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (zilḡhōn) | ||
Holonyms
- ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܐ ܟܵܬ݂ܘܿܕܵܝܵܐ (zilḡā kāṯōdāyā, “cathode ray”)
- ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܐ ܓܵܡܲܠܵܝܵܐ (zilḡā gāmallāyā, “gamma ray”)
- ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܐ ܣܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (zilḡā sīnāyā, “X-ray”)
Derived terms
- ܙܲܠܸܓ݂ (zalliḡ, “to radiate”)
- ܙܘܼܠܵܓ݂ܵܐ (zullāḡā, “radiation”)
- ܙܘܼܠܵܓ݂ܵܝܵܐ (zūlāḡāyā, “radioactive”)
- ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (zilḡānāyā, “radial”)
- ܐܵܣܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܙܸܠܓ݂ܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (āsyūtā zilḡānāytā, “radiology”)
- ܨܘܼܪܲܬ ܙܸܠܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ṣūrat zilḡē, “radiograph”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܙ-ܠ-ܓ (z-l-ɡ), related to shining.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈzɛl.ɡɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ˈzɛl.ɡe] (plural), IPA(key): [ˈzɛl.ɣe] (plural, Eastern Syriac)
Noun
ܙܠܓܐ • (zelgā) m (plural ܙܠܓܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܙܠܓܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܙܠܓ | ܙܠܓܝܢ |
| construct | ܙܠܓ | ܙܠܓܝ |
| emphatic | ܙܠܓܐ | ܙܠܓܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܠܓܝ | ܙܠܓܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܠܓܟ | ܙܠܓܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܠܓܟܝ | ܙܠܓܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܠܓܗ | ܙܠܓܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܠܓܗ | ܙܠܓܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܠܓܢ | ܙܠܓܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܠܓܟܘܢ | ܙܠܓܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܠܓܟܝܢ | ܙܠܓܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܠܓܗܘܢ | ܙܠܓܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܠܓܗܝܢ | ܙܠܓܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “zlg”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2018-10-17
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 88b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 116b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 381b
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