ܐܪܘܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܐܪܘܢܐ with the meanings changed, from Biblical Hebrew אָרוֹן (ʾārôn, “coffin, ark”)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [ʔɑːroːnɑː]
Noun
ܐܵܪܘܿܢܵܐ • (ārōnā) m sg (plural ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܹܐ (ārōnē))
- wardrobe, closet (piece of furniture for storing clothes)
- ܡܘܼܕܸܪ ܠܝܼ ܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܨܘܼܕܪ̈ܵܬܹܐ ܠܐܵܪܘܿܢܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܕܕܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ.
- mūdir lī kullāyh ṣudrātē l-ārōnā gāw tāwānā ddmāḵā.
- I returned all the shirts to the wardrobe in the bedroom.
- cloakroom, locker
- (literary) ark, box, chest, strongbox
- (literary) coffin, sarcophagus
Inflection
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܵܪܘܿܢܝܼ (ārōnī) |
ܐܵܪܘܿܢܲܢ (ārōnan) | ||
construct | ܐܵܪܘܿܢ (ārōn) |
2nd person | ܐܵܪܘܿܢܘܼܟ݂ (ārōnūḵ) |
ܐܵܪܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ārōnāḵ) |
ܐܵܪܘܿܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ārōnāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܐܵܪܘܿܢܵܐ (ārōnā) |
3rd person | ܐܵܪܘܿܢܹܗ (ārōnēh) |
ܐܵܪܘܿܢܵܗ̇ (ārōnāh) |
ܐܵܪܘܿܢܗܘܿܢ (ārōnhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܝܼ (ārōnī) |
ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܲܢ (ārōnan) | ||
construct | ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܲܝ (ārōnay) |
2nd person | ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܘܼܟ݂ (ārōnūḵ) |
ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ārōnāḵ) |
ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ārōnāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܹܐ (ārōnē) |
3rd person | ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܘܼܗܝ (ārōnūh) |
ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܘܿܗ̇ (ārōnōh) |
ܐܵܪ̈ܘܿܢܗܘܿܢ (ārōnhōn) | ||
Synonyms
- (wardrobe, closet): ܦܲܪܕܲܝܣܩܵܐ (pardaysqā), ܕܘܿܠܵܒܟ̰ܵܐ (dōlābčā, “cupboard, cabinet”)
- (cloakroom): ܒܹܝܬ ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ (bēt lḇūšē)
- (ark, box): ܩܹܒ݂ܘܿܬܵܐ (qēḇōtā), ܨܲܢܕܘܼܩܵܐ (ṣandūqā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔarwɑnɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʔarwɑne(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܐܪܘܢܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܐܪܘܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܢ |
construct | ܐܪܘܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝ |
emphatic | ܐܪܘܢܐ | ܐܪܘܢܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܪܘܢܝ | ܐܪܘܢܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܪܘܢܟ | ܐܪܘܢܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܪܘܢܟܝ | ܐܪܘܢܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܪܘܢܗ | ܐܪܘܢܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܪܘܢܗ | ܐܪܘܢܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܪܘܢܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܪܘܢܟܘܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܪܘܢܟܝܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܪܘܢܗܘܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܪܘܢܗܝܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔɑronɑ(ʔ)], [ʔăronɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʔɑrone(ʔ)], [ʔărone(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܐܪܘܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܐܪܘܢܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܐܪܘܢܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܐܪܘܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܢ |
construct | ܐܪܘܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝ |
emphatic | ܐܪܘܢܐ | ܐܪܘܢܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܪܘܢܝ | ܐܪܘܢܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܪܘܢܟ | ܐܪܘܢܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܪܘܢܟܝ | ܐܪܘܢܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܪܘܢܗ | ܐܪܘܢܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܪܘܢܗ | ܐܪܘܢܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܪܘܢܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܪܘܢܟܘܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܪܘܢܟܝܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܪܘܢܗܘܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܪܘܢܗܝܢ | ܐܪܘܢܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ˀrwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 19a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 28a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 96b
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