کران

Central Kurdish

Verb

کران (kran)

  1. passive form of کردن (kirdin)
  2. to be done, to be made

Conjugation

Derived terms

Terms derived from کران (verb)
  • بەخت کِرانەوە (bext kiranewe)
  • تاوتوێ کِران (tawtwê kiran)
  • خۆڵ و مِردوو بە سەر دا کِران (xoll û mirdû be ser da kiran)
  • دەباش کِرانە (debaş kirane)
  • دەستکاری کِران (destkarî kiran)
  • ساز کِران (saz kiran)
  • عەزیز کِران ('ezîz kiran)
  • پێشکەش کِران (pêşkeş kiran)
  • کِرانەوە (kiranewe)

Persian

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (klʾn' /⁠karān⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *karana- (edge, border, limit), probably a nominal derivative of either Proto-Iranian *kar- (to draw a line, furrow) or Proto-Iranian *kar- (to cut, carve). The former *kar- is from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (to move, revolve), and the latter from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (to turn, bend). Compare Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥 (karan, border, edge), Ancient Greek κορωνός (korōnós, curved, crooked), and کِنار (kenâr, side), a metathesized form.[1]

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [kʰä.ɾɔ́ːn]

Readings
Classical reading? karān
Dari reading? karān
Iranian reading? karân
Tajik reading? karon

Noun

کران • (karân)

  1. border, edge, bound, boundary

Derived terms

References

  1. Edelʹman, D. I. (2011) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 286
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.