پالان
Ottoman Turkish
پالان
Noun
پالان • (palan)
- packsaddle, a saddle without a frame and resembling a large cushion
- Synonym: سمر (semer)
Derived terms
- مركب پالانی (merkeb palanı, “packsaddle for a donkey”)
- پالانجی (palancı, “maker or seller of packsaddles”)
- پالاندوز (palanduz, “maker or seller of packsaddles”)
Descendants
- Turkish: palan
- → Armenian: փալան (pʻalan)
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “palan1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3756
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “پالان”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 104b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پالان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 314
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Clitellae”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 192
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “پالان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 682
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “palan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پالان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 435
Persian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Iranian *pari-dāna- (literally “around-placed”), from *pari- (“around”) and a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place”); cognate with Sogdian 𐫛𐫏𐫡𐫔𐫗 (pyrδn, “saddle”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [pɑː.ˈlɑːn]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɑː.lɑ́ːn]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [pʰɑː.lɑ́ːn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [pʰɔː.lɔ́ːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɒː.lɒ́ːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɔ.lɔ́n]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | pālān |
| Dari reading? | pālān |
| Iranian reading? | pâlân |
| Tajik reading? | polon |
Noun
پالان • (pâlân)
- packsaddle
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 41:
- آن یکی خر داشت، پالانش نبود
یافت پالان گرگ خر را در ربود- ān yakē xar dāšt, pālān-aš na-būd
yāft pālān gurg xar rā dar rubūd - A certain man had an ass but no pack-saddle: [as soon as] he got a saddle, the wolf carried away his ass.
- ān yakē xar dāšt, pālān-aš na-būd
Descendants
References
- Henning, W. B. (1977) Selected Papers (Acta Iranica; 15), volume II, Tehran and Liège: Bibliothèque Pahlavi, page 140, footnote 1
Further reading
- Rubinčik Ju. A., editor (1985), “پالان”, in Persidsko-russkij slovarʹ [Persian–Russian Dictionary] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk
- Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume II, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 426b
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