هایده

See also: هائدة

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

هایدی (haydi), هیده (hayde), حایده (hayde), های دی (hay di), آیده (ayde)

Etymology

Univerbation of the interjection های (hay), هی (hey) used to raise attention, particularly to drive a beast, and ده (de), دی (di, de, “well then!; forward!; speak!”), detached imperative of دیمك (demek, “to speak, to say”).

Interjection

هایده • (hayde)

away!, forward!, depart hence!, be off!, now then!, well and good!

Descendants

Turkish: hadi, haydi, hayde; de- (the last prefixed to imperatives dialectally)
→ Albanian: hajde
→ Digoron: гъæйдæ
→ North Levantine Arabic: هايده (traditional) mostly shortened into ده de
→ Iraqi Arabic: de- (prefixed to imperatives)
→ Armenian: հա՛յդա (háyda), հա՛յդե (háyde)
→ Aromanian: háĭde
→ Bulgarian: ха́йде (hájde)
→ Greek: άντε (ánte), άιντε (áinte)
→ Georgian: ჰაიდე (haide), ჰაიდა (haida)
→ Hebrew: היידה
→ Ladino: aydé
→ Laz: ჰაჲდე (hayde)
→ Macedonian: ајде (ajde)
→ Romanian: haide
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ха̀јде

Latin script: hàjde
→ Slovene: ȁjd, ájd
→ Tatar: әйдә (äydä), → Bashkir: әйҙә (əyźə) (possibly)
- → Russian: айда́ (ajdá)
→ Ukrainian: гайда́ (hajdá)
→ Venetian: aida
→ Yiddish: הײַדאַ (hayda)

References

Grigore, George (2019) “Deontic Modality in Baghdadi Arabic”, in Miller, Catherine, editor, Studies on Arabic Dialectology and Sociolinguistics: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference of AIDA held in Marseille from May 30th to June 2nd 2017, Aix-on-Provence: Institut de recherches et d’études sur les mondes arabes et musulmans, page 114
Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “هایده”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 938
Поленаковиќ, Харалампие (2007) “807. HÁǏDE interj.”, in Зузана Тополињска, Петар Атанасов, editors, Турските елементи во ароманскиот [Turskite elementi vo aromanskiot]‎, put into Macedonian from the author’s Serbo-Croatian Turski elementi u aromunskom dijalektu (1939, unpublished) by Веселинка Лаброска, Скопје: Македонска академија на науките и уметностите [Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite], →ISBN, page 133

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