ناضل
Arabic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ن ض ل (n-ḍ-l) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naː.dˤa.la/
Verb
نَاضَلَ • (nāḍala) III, non-past يُنَاضِلُ (yunāḍilu)
- vie in shooting with, shoot against; defend, protect, excuse
Conjugation
Conjugation of
نَاضَلَ
(form-III sound)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
مُنَاضَلَة or نِضَال munāḍala or niḍāl | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
munāḍil | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
munāḍal | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَاضَلْتُ nāḍaltu |
نَاضَلْتَ nāḍalta |
nāḍala |
نَاضَلْتُمَا nāḍaltumā |
نَاضَلَا nāḍalā |
نَاضَلْنَا nāḍalnā |
نَاضَلْتُمْ nāḍaltum |
نَاضَلُوا nāḍalū | |||
| f | نَاضَلْتِ nāḍalti |
نَاضَلَتْ nāḍalat |
نَاضَلَتَا nāḍalatā |
نَاضَلْتُنَّ nāḍaltunna |
نَاضَلْنَ nāḍalna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَاضِلُ ʔunāḍilu |
تُنَاضِلُ tunāḍilu |
يُنَاضِلُ yunāḍilu |
تُنَاضِلَانِ tunāḍilāni |
يُنَاضِلَانِ yunāḍilāni |
نُنَاضِلُ nunāḍilu |
تُنَاضِلُونَ tunāḍilūna |
يُنَاضِلُونَ yunāḍilūna | |||
| f | تُنَاضِلِينَ tunāḍilīna |
تُنَاضِلُ tunāḍilu |
تُنَاضِلَانِ tunāḍilāni |
تُنَاضِلْنَ tunāḍilna |
يُنَاضِلْنَ yunāḍilna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَاضِلَ ʔunāḍila |
تُنَاضِلَ tunāḍila |
يُنَاضِلَ yunāḍila |
تُنَاضِلَا tunāḍilā |
يُنَاضِلَا yunāḍilā |
نُنَاضِلَ nunāḍila |
تُنَاضِلُوا tunāḍilū |
يُنَاضِلُوا yunāḍilū | |||
| f | تُنَاضِلِي tunāḍilī |
تُنَاضِلَ tunāḍila |
تُنَاضِلَا tunāḍilā |
تُنَاضِلْنَ tunāḍilna |
يُنَاضِلْنَ yunāḍilna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَاضِلْ ʔunāḍil |
تُنَاضِلْ tunāḍil |
يُنَاضِلْ yunāḍil |
تُنَاضِلَا tunāḍilā |
يُنَاضِلَا yunāḍilā |
نُنَاضِلْ nunāḍil |
تُنَاضِلُوا tunāḍilū |
يُنَاضِلُوا yunāḍilū | |||
| f | تُنَاضِلِي tunāḍilī |
تُنَاضِلْ tunāḍil |
تُنَاضِلَا tunāḍilā |
تُنَاضِلْنَ tunāḍilna |
يُنَاضِلْنَ yunāḍilna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | nāḍil |
نَاضِلَا nāḍilā |
نَاضِلُوا nāḍilū |
||||||||
| f | نَاضِلِي nāḍilī |
نَاضِلْنَ nāḍilna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُوضِلْتُ nūḍiltu |
نُوضِلْتَ nūḍilta |
نُوضِلَ nūḍila |
نُوضِلْتُمَا nūḍiltumā |
نُوضِلَا nūḍilā |
نُوضِلْنَا nūḍilnā |
نُوضِلْتُمْ nūḍiltum |
نُوضِلُوا nūḍilū | |||
| f | نُوضِلْتِ nūḍilti |
نُوضِلَتْ nūḍilat |
نُوضِلَتَا nūḍilatā |
نُوضِلْتُنَّ nūḍiltunna |
نُوضِلْنَ nūḍilna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَاضَلُ ʔunāḍalu |
تُنَاضَلُ tunāḍalu |
يُنَاضَلُ yunāḍalu |
تُنَاضَلَانِ tunāḍalāni |
يُنَاضَلَانِ yunāḍalāni |
نُنَاضَلُ nunāḍalu |
تُنَاضَلُونَ tunāḍalūna |
يُنَاضَلُونَ yunāḍalūna | |||
| f | تُنَاضَلِينَ tunāḍalīna |
تُنَاضَلُ tunāḍalu |
تُنَاضَلَانِ tunāḍalāni |
تُنَاضَلْنَ tunāḍalna |
يُنَاضَلْنَ yunāḍalna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَاضَلَ ʔunāḍala |
تُنَاضَلَ tunāḍala |
يُنَاضَلَ yunāḍala |
تُنَاضَلَا tunāḍalā |
يُنَاضَلَا yunāḍalā |
نُنَاضَلَ nunāḍala |
تُنَاضَلُوا tunāḍalū |
يُنَاضَلُوا yunāḍalū | |||
| f | تُنَاضَلِي tunāḍalī |
تُنَاضَلَ tunāḍala |
تُنَاضَلَا tunāḍalā |
تُنَاضَلْنَ tunāḍalna |
يُنَاضَلْنَ yunāḍalna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَاضَلْ ʔunāḍal |
تُنَاضَلْ tunāḍal |
يُنَاضَلْ yunāḍal |
تُنَاضَلَا tunāḍalā |
يُنَاضَلَا yunāḍalā |
نُنَاضَلْ nunāḍal |
تُنَاضَلُوا tunāḍalū |
يُنَاضَلُوا yunāḍalū | |||
| f | تُنَاضَلِي tunāḍalī |
تُنَاضَلْ tunāḍal |
تُنَاضَلَا tunāḍalā |
تُنَاضَلْنَ tunāḍalna |
يُنَاضَلْنَ yunāḍalna | |||||||
Further reading
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “نضل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naː.dˤil/
Descendants
- → Persian: ناضل (nâzel)
Further reading
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ناضل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [nɑː.ˈzil]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [nɑː.zɪ́l]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [nɑː.zɪ́l]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [nɔː.zíl̥]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [nɒː.zél̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [nɔ.zíl]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | nāzil |
| Dari reading? | nāzil |
| Iranian reading? | nâzel |
| Tajik reading? | nozil |
Noun
| Dari | ناضل |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | нозил |
ناضل • (nâzel) (plural نضال (nozzâl))
- a warrior, champion, combatant
Further reading
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “ناضل”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
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