مخاطب
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| خ ط ب (ḵ-ṭ-b) |
Etymology 1
Derived from the active participle of the verb خَاطَبَ (ḵāṭaba).
Noun
مُخَاطِب • (muḵāṭib) m (plural مُخَاطِبُونَ (muḵāṭibūna), feminine مُخَاطِبَة (muḵāṭiba))
Declension
Declension of noun مُخَاطِب (muḵāṭib)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مُخَاطِب muḵāṭib |
الْمُخَاطِب al-muḵāṭib |
مُخَاطِب muḵāṭib |
| Nominative | مُخَاطِبٌ muḵāṭibun |
الْمُخَاطِبُ al-muḵāṭibu |
مُخَاطِبُ muḵāṭibu |
| Accusative | مُخَاطِبًا muḵāṭiban |
الْمُخَاطِبَ al-muḵāṭiba |
مُخَاطِبَ muḵāṭiba |
| Genitive | مُخَاطِبٍ muḵāṭibin |
الْمُخَاطِبِ al-muḵāṭibi |
مُخَاطِبِ muḵāṭibi |
Etymology 2
Derived from the passive participle of the verb خَاطَبَ (ḵāṭaba).
Adjective
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مُخَاطَب • (muḵāṭab) (feminine مُخَاطَبَة (muḵāṭaba), masculine plural مُخَاطَبُونَ (muḵāṭabūna), feminine plural مُخَاطَبَات (muḵāṭabāt))
- addressed, spoken to
- (grammar) in the second person, second-person
Declension
Declension of adjective مُخَاطَب (muḵāṭab)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُخَاطَب muḵāṭab |
الْمُخَاطَب al-muḵāṭab |
مُخَاطَبَة muḵāṭaba |
الْمُخَاطَبَة al-muḵāṭaba |
| Nominative | مُخَاطَبٌ muḵāṭabun |
الْمُخَاطَبُ al-muḵāṭabu |
مُخَاطَبَةٌ muḵāṭabatun |
الْمُخَاطَبَةُ al-muḵāṭabatu |
| Accusative | مُخَاطَبًا muḵāṭaban |
الْمُخَاطَبَ al-muḵāṭaba |
مُخَاطَبَةً muḵāṭabatan |
الْمُخَاطَبَةَ al-muḵāṭabata |
| Genitive | مُخَاطَبٍ muḵāṭabin |
الْمُخَاطَبِ al-muḵāṭabi |
مُخَاطَبَةٍ muḵāṭabatin |
الْمُخَاطَبَةِ al-muḵāṭabati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُخَاطَبَيْن muḵāṭabayn |
الْمُخَاطَبَيْن al-muḵāṭabayn |
مُخَاطَبَتَيْن muḵāṭabatayn |
الْمُخَاطَبَتَيْن al-muḵāṭabatayn |
| Nominative | مُخَاطَبَانِ muḵāṭabāni |
الْمُخَاطَبَانِ al-muḵāṭabāni |
مُخَاطَبَتَانِ muḵāṭabatāni |
الْمُخَاطَبَتَانِ al-muḵāṭabatāni |
| Accusative | مُخَاطَبَيْنِ muḵāṭabayni |
الْمُخَاطَبَيْنِ al-muḵāṭabayni |
مُخَاطَبَتَيْنِ muḵāṭabatayni |
الْمُخَاطَبَتَيْنِ al-muḵāṭabatayni |
| Genitive | مُخَاطَبَيْنِ muḵāṭabayni |
الْمُخَاطَبَيْنِ al-muḵāṭabayni |
مُخَاطَبَتَيْنِ muḵāṭabatayni |
الْمُخَاطَبَتَيْنِ al-muḵāṭabatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُخَاطَبِين muḵāṭabīn |
الْمُخَاطَبِين al-muḵāṭabīn |
مُخَاطَبَات muḵāṭabāt |
الْمُخَاطَبَات al-muḵāṭabāt |
| Nominative | مُخَاطَبُونَ muḵāṭabūna |
الْمُخَاطَبُونَ al-muḵāṭabūna |
مُخَاطَبَاتٌ muḵāṭabātun |
الْمُخَاطَبَاتُ al-muḵāṭabātu |
| Accusative | مُخَاطَبِينَ muḵāṭabīna |
الْمُخَاطَبِينَ al-muḵāṭabīna |
مُخَاطَبَاتٍ muḵāṭabātin |
الْمُخَاطَبَاتِ al-muḵāṭabāti |
| Genitive | مُخَاطَبِينَ muḵāṭabīna |
الْمُخَاطَبِينَ al-muḵāṭabīna |
مُخَاطَبَاتٍ muḵāṭabātin |
الْمُخَاطَبَاتِ al-muḵāṭabāti |
Declension
Declension of noun مُخَاطَب (muḵāṭab)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مُخَاطَب muḵāṭab |
الْمُخَاطَب al-muḵāṭab |
مُخَاطَب muḵāṭab |
| Nominative | مُخَاطَبٌ muḵāṭabun |
الْمُخَاطَبُ al-muḵāṭabu |
مُخَاطَبُ muḵāṭabu |
| Accusative | مُخَاطَبًا muḵāṭaban |
الْمُخَاطَبَ al-muḵāṭaba |
مُخَاطَبَ muḵāṭaba |
| Genitive | مُخَاطَبٍ muḵāṭabin |
الْمُخَاطَبِ al-muḵāṭabi |
مُخَاطَبِ muḵāṭabi |
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [mu.xɑː.ˈtaβ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mʊ.xɑː.t̪ʰǽb]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mʊ.xɑː.t̪ʰǽb]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mu.xɔː.t̪ʰǽb̥]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mo.xɒː.t̪ʰǽb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mu.χɔ.t̪ʰǽb]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | muxātaḇ |
| Dari reading? | muxātab |
| Iranian reading? | moxâtab |
| Tajik reading? | muxotab |
Further reading
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “مخاطب”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مخاطب”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
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