مؤنس
See also: مونس
Arabic
Root |
---|
ء ن س (ʔ-n-s) |
Etymology
Derived from the active participle of آنَسَ (ʔānasa). The weekday apparently derives from the circumstance that in antiquity it was a hustle and bustle amusement day before the main day of religion عَرُوبَة (ʕarūba), later الْجُمْعَة (al-jumʕa). Compare الْمُشْتَرِي (al-muštarī, “the supplier”) for the planet Jupiter and Latin diēs Iovis naming the same day after the god Jupiter.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /muʔ.nis/
Adjective
مُؤْنِس • (muʔnis)
Declension
Declension of adjective مُؤْنِس (muʔnis)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُؤْنِس muʔnis |
الْمُؤْنِس al-muʔnis |
مُؤْنِسَة muʔnisa |
الْمُؤْنِسَة al-muʔnisa |
Nominative | مُؤْنِسٌ muʔnisun |
الْمُؤْنِسُ al-muʔnisu |
مُؤْنِسَةٌ muʔnisatun |
الْمُؤْنِسَةُ al-muʔnisatu |
Accusative | مُؤْنِسًا muʔnisan |
الْمُؤْنِسَ al-muʔnisa |
مُؤْنِسَةً muʔnisatan |
الْمُؤْنِسَةَ al-muʔnisata |
Genitive | مُؤْنِسٍ muʔnisin |
الْمُؤْنِسِ al-muʔnisi |
مُؤْنِسَةٍ muʔnisatin |
الْمُؤْنِسَةِ al-muʔnisati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مُؤْنِسَيْن muʔnisayn |
الْمُؤْنِسَيْن al-muʔnisayn |
مُؤْنِسَتَيْن muʔnisatayn |
الْمُؤْنِسَتَيْن al-muʔnisatayn |
Nominative | مُؤْنِسَانِ muʔnisāni |
الْمُؤْنِسَانِ al-muʔnisāni |
مُؤْنِسَتَانِ muʔnisatāni |
الْمُؤْنِسَتَانِ al-muʔnisatāni |
Accusative | مُؤْنِسَيْنِ muʔnisayni |
الْمُؤْنِسَيْنِ al-muʔnisayni |
مُؤْنِسَتَيْنِ muʔnisatayni |
الْمُؤْنِسَتَيْنِ al-muʔnisatayni |
Genitive | مُؤْنِسَيْنِ muʔnisayni |
الْمُؤْنِسَيْنِ al-muʔnisayni |
مُؤْنِسَتَيْنِ muʔnisatayni |
الْمُؤْنِسَتَيْنِ al-muʔnisatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
مُؤْنِسَات muʔnisāt |
الْمُؤْنِسَات al-muʔnisāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
مُؤْنِسَاتٌ muʔnisātun |
الْمُؤْنِسَاتُ al-muʔnisātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
مُؤْنِسَاتٍ muʔnisātin |
الْمُؤْنِسَاتِ al-muʔnisāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
مُؤْنِسَاتٍ muʔnisātin |
الْمُؤْنِسَاتِ al-muʔnisāti |
Declension
See also
- (Pre-Islamic days of the week) أَيَّامُ الْأُسْبُوع السَّابِقَة لِلْإِسْلَام (ʔayyāmu al-ʔusbūʕ as-sābiqa lilʔislām); أَوْل (ʔawl) ~ أَوَّل (ʔawwal), أَهْوَن (ʔahwan) ~ أَوْهَد (ʔawhad) ~ أَهْوَد (ʔahwad), جُبَار (jubār), دُبَار (dubār), مُؤْنِس (muʔnis), عَرُوبَة (ʕarūba), شِيَار (šiyār) (Category: ar:Days of the week)
References
- Fischer, August (1896) “Die altarabischen Namen der sieben Wochentage”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German), volume 50, pages 220–226
- Hommel, Fritz (1893) Süd-Arabische Chrestomathie. Minäo-sabäische Grammatik. – Bibliographie. – Minäische Inschriften nebst Glossar (in German), München: G. Franz’sche Hofbuchhandlung, page 57
- Rotter, Gernot (1993) “Der dies veneris im vorislamischen Mekka, eine neue Deutung des Namens „Europa“ und eine Erklärung für kobar = Venus”, in Der Islam (in German), volume 70, number 1, , pages 121–122
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.