فوطه

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Old Anatolian Turkish فوطه (fuṭa), from Classical Persian (fūta).

Noun

فوطه • (futa, fota)

apron
bath-wrapper

Descendants

Turkish: futa, fıta, fota, foda
→ Albanian: futë
→ Aromanian: futã, fotã
→ Bulgarian: фу́та (fúta), фота (fota)
→ Georgian: ფუტა (puṭa), ფოტა (poṭa), ფუთა (puta)
→ Greek: φουτάς (foutás)
→ Hungarian: futa, fúta, fota
→ Laz: ჶოტა (foťa)
→ Macedonian: фута (futa)
→ Mingrelian: ფოტა (poṭa), ფოტი (poṭi), ⇒ ფოტინე (poṭine)
→ Old East Slavic: фота (fota), фата (fata)
- Russian: фата́ (fatá)
- Ukrainian: фо́та (fóta)
→ Polish: fota
→ Pontic Greek: φοτά (fotá)
→ Romanian: fotă
→ Serbo-Croatian: fȕta / фу̏та

References

Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 622, pages 49–50
Kakuk, Suzanne (1973) “futa”, in Recherches sur l’histoire de la langue osmanlie des XVIe et XVIIe siècles. Les éléments osmanlis de la langue hongroise (Near and Middle East Monographs; 17) (in French), The Hague and Paris: Mouton, page 157
Öztürk, Özhan (2005) “fota”, in Karadeniz: Ansiklopedik Sözlük [Black Sea: Encyclopaedic Dictionary]‎ (in Turkish), volume I, Istanbul: Heyamola Yayınları, page 394a
Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 147b
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فوطه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1400
Tietze, Andreas (2009) “futa / fıta I”, in Tarihi ve Etimolojik Türkiye Türkçesi Lügati [Historical and Etymological Dictionary of Turkish] (in Turkish), volume II, Vienna: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, page 87b

Persian

Alternative forms

فوته (fute)

Etymology

From an Indian language, ultimately from Sanskrit पोत (pota, “cloth”). The spelling with ط is an orthographic reborrowing from Arabic فُوطَة (fūṭa).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [fuː.ˈta]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [fuː.t̪ʰǽ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [fuː.t̪ʰǽ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [fu.t̪ʰǽ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [fuː.t̪ʰé]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [fu.t̪ʰǽ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	fūta
Dari reading^?	fūta
Iranian reading^?	fute
Tajik reading^?	futa

Noun

فوطه • (fute)

apron, towel, waistwrap (especially worn in baths)

Descendants

→ Arabic: فُوطَة (fūṭa) (likely)
- Egyptian Arabic: فوطة (fūṭa)
- Moroccan Arabic: فوطة (fūṭa)
- South Levantine Arabic: فوطة (fūṭa)
- → English: fouta
- → French: fouta, foutah
- → Portuguese: fota
→ Old Anatolian Turkish: فوطه (fuṭa)
- Classical Azerbaijani: futə
  - Azerbaijani: fitə
- Ottoman Turkish: فوطه (futa, fota)
  - Turkish: futa, fıta, fota, foda
  - → Albanian: futë
  - → Aromanian: futã, fotã
  - → Bulgarian: фу́та (fúta), фота (fota)
  - → Georgian: ფუტა (puṭa), ფოტა (poṭa), ფუთა (puta)
  - → Greek: φουτάς (foutás)
  - → Hungarian: futa, fúta, fota
  - → Laz: ჶოტა (foťa)
  - → Macedonian: фута (futa)
  - → Mingrelian: ფოტა (poṭa), ფოტი (poṭi), ⇒ ფოტინე (poṭine)
  - → Old East Slavic: фота (fota), фата (fata)
    - Russian: фата́ (fatá)
    - Ukrainian: фо́та (fóta)
  - → Polish: fota
  - → Pontic Greek: φοτά (fotá)
  - → Romanian: fotă
  - → Serbo-Croatian: fȕta / фу̏та

References

Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “فوطه”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 622, pages 49–50
Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) “pustakam”, in Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 319
Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) “potaḥ²”, in Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 347
Rackow, Ernst (1958) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der materiellen Kultur Nordwest-Marokkos: Wohnraum, Hausrat, Kostüm‎, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, pages 31–32 and footnote 1
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “فوطة”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pōta²”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 477

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