فرح

See also: فرج and ف ر ح

Arabic
Root
ف ر ح (f-r-ḥ)

Verb

فَرِحَ • (fariḥa) I, non-past يَفْرَحُ‎ (yafraḥu)

  1. (stative) to be happy, to be glad, to be merry, to be joyful, to exult, to rejoice (بِ (bi) in)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:120:
      إِنْ تَمْسَسْكُمْ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ وَإِن تُصِبْكُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَفْرَحُوا بِهَا
      ʔin tamsaskum ḥasanatun tasuʔhum waʔin tuṣibkum sayyiʔatun yafraḥū bihā
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (stative) to be pleased, to be content
  3. (obsolete) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:76:
      لَا تَفْرَحْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلْفَرِحِينَ
      lā tafraḥ ʔinna l-laha lā yuḥibbu l-fariḥīna
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation
Conjugation of
فَرِحَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun فَرَح)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
faraḥ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
فَارِح

fāriḥ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مَفْرُوح

mafrūḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
fariḥtu
fariḥta
fariḥa
فَرِحْتُمَا

fariḥtumā
فَرِحَا

fariḥā
fariḥnā
fariḥtum
fariḥū
f
fariḥti
fariḥat
فَرِحَتَا

fariḥatā
fariḥtunna
fariḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔafraḥu
tafraḥu
yafraḥu
تَفْرَحَانِ

tafraḥāni
يَفْرَحَانِ

yafraḥāni
nafraḥu
tafraḥūna
yafraḥūna
f
tafraḥīna
tafraḥu
تَفْرَحَانِ

tafraḥāni
tafraḥna
yafraḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔafraḥa
tafraḥa
yafraḥa
تَفْرَحَا

tafraḥā
يَفْرَحَا

yafraḥā
nafraḥa
tafraḥū
yafraḥū
f
tafraḥī
tafraḥa
تَفْرَحَا

tafraḥā
tafraḥna
yafraḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔafraḥ
tafraḥ
yafraḥ
تَفْرَحَا

tafraḥā
يَفْرَحَا

yafraḥā
nafraḥ
tafraḥū
yafraḥū
f
tafraḥī
tafraḥ
تَفْرَحَا

tafraḥā
tafraḥna
yafraḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
ifraḥ
اِفْرَحَا

ifraḥā
ifraḥū
f
ifraḥī
ifraḥna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m — —
furiḥa		 — — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m — —
yufraḥu		 — — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m — —
yufraḥa		 — — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m — —
yufraḥ		 — — — — —
f — — — — —

Noun

فَرَح • (faraḥ) m (plural أَفْرَاح (ʔafrāḥ))

  1. verbal noun of فَرِحَ (fariḥa) (form I)
  2. happiness, gladness, mirth, joy, exultation
  3. a state of being well pleased or content
  4. wedding

Declension
Declension of noun فَرَح (faraḥ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فَرَح
faraḥ		 الْفَرَح
al-faraḥ		 فَرَح
faraḥ
Nominative فَرَحٌ
faraḥun		 الْفَرَحُ
al-faraḥu		 فَرَحُ
faraḥu
Accusative فَرَحًا
faraḥan		 الْفَرَحَ
al-faraḥa		 فَرَحَ
faraḥa
Genitive فَرَحٍ
faraḥin		 الْفَرَحِ
al-faraḥi		 فَرَحِ
faraḥi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فَرَحَيْن
faraḥayn		 الْفَرَحَيْن
al-faraḥayn		 فَرَحَيْ
faraḥay
Nominative فَرَحَانِ
faraḥāni		 الْفَرَحَانِ
al-faraḥāni		 فَرَحَا
faraḥā
Accusative فَرَحَيْنِ
faraḥayni		 الْفَرَحَيْنِ
al-faraḥayni		 فَرَحَيْ
faraḥay
Genitive فَرَحَيْنِ
faraḥayni		 الْفَرَحَيْنِ
al-faraḥayni		 فَرَحَيْ
faraḥay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَفْرَاح
ʔafrāḥ		 الْأَفْرَاح
al-ʔafrāḥ		 أَفْرَاح
ʔafrāḥ
Nominative أَفْرَاحٌ
ʔafrāḥun		 الْأَفْرَاحُ
al-ʔafrāḥu		 أَفْرَاحُ
ʔafrāḥu
Accusative أَفْرَاحًا
ʔafrāḥan		 الْأَفْرَاحَ
al-ʔafrāḥa		 أَفْرَاحَ
ʔafrāḥa
Genitive أَفْرَاحٍ
ʔafrāḥin		 الْأَفْرَاحِ
al-ʔafrāḥi		 أَفْرَاحِ
ʔafrāḥi

Adjective

فَرِح • (fariḥ) (feminine فَرِحَة (fariḥa), masculine plural فَرِحُون (fariḥūn), feminine plural فَرِحَات (fariḥāt))

  1. happy, glad, merry, joyful, exulting
  2. well pleased, content
  3. (obsolete) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:76:
      لَا تَفْرَحْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلْفَرِحِينَ
      lā tafraḥ ʔinna l-laha lā yuḥibbu l-fariḥīna
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 11:10:
      إِنَّهُ لَفَرِحٌ فَخُورٌ
      ʔinnahu lafariḥun faḵūrun
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension
Declension of adjective فَرِح (fariḥ)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal فَرِح
fariḥ		 الْفَرِح
al-fariḥ		 فَرِحَة
fariḥa		 الْفَرِحَة
al-fariḥa
Nominative فَرِحٌ
fariḥun		 الْفَرِحُ
al-fariḥu		 فَرِحَةٌ
fariḥatun		 الْفَرِحَةُ
al-fariḥatu
Accusative فَرِحًا
fariḥan		 الْفَرِحَ
al-fariḥa		 فَرِحَةً
fariḥatan		 الْفَرِحَةَ
al-fariḥata
Genitive فَرِحٍ
fariḥin		 الْفَرِحِ
al-fariḥi		 فَرِحَةٍ
fariḥatin		 الْفَرِحَةِ
al-fariḥati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal فَرِحَيْن
fariḥayn		 الْفَرِحَيْن
al-fariḥayn		 فَرِحَتَيْن
fariḥatayn		 الْفَرِحَتَيْن
al-fariḥatayn
Nominative فَرِحَانِ
fariḥāni		 الْفَرِحَانِ
al-fariḥāni		 فَرِحَتَانِ
fariḥatāni		 الْفَرِحَتَانِ
al-fariḥatāni
Accusative فَرِحَيْنِ
fariḥayni		 الْفَرِحَيْنِ
al-fariḥayni		 فَرِحَتَيْنِ
fariḥatayni		 الْفَرِحَتَيْنِ
al-fariḥatayni
Genitive فَرِحَيْنِ
fariḥayni		 الْفَرِحَيْنِ
al-fariḥayni		 فَرِحَتَيْنِ
fariḥatayni		 الْفَرِحَتَيْنِ
al-fariḥatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal فَرِحِين
fariḥīn		 الْفَرِحِين
al-fariḥīn		 فَرِحَات
fariḥāt		 الْفَرِحَات
al-fariḥāt
Nominative فَرِحُونَ
fariḥūna		 الْفَرِحُونَ
al-fariḥūna		 فَرِحَاتٌ
fariḥātun		 الْفَرِحَاتُ
al-fariḥātu
Accusative فَرِحِينَ
fariḥīna		 الْفَرِحِينَ
al-fariḥīna		 فَرِحَاتٍ
fariḥātin		 الْفَرِحَاتِ
al-fariḥāti
Genitive فَرِحِينَ
fariḥīna		 الْفَرِحِينَ
al-fariḥīna		 فَرِحَاتٍ
fariḥātin		 الْفَرِحَاتِ
al-fariḥāti

Synonyms

References
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (2020) “فرح”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 6th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 691

South Levantine Arabic
Root
ف ر ح
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic فَرِحَ (fariḥa).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /fi.riħ/, [ˈfi.rɪħ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb

فرح • (firiḥ) I (present بفرح (bifraḥ))

  1. to be happy, to be glad

Conjugation
    Conjugation of فرح (firiḥ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرحت (friḥt) فرحت (friḥt) فرح (firiḥ) فرحنا (friḥna) فرحتو (friḥtu) فرحو (firḥu)
f فرحتي (friḥti) فرحت (firḥat)
present m بفرح (bafraḥ) بتفرح (btifraḥ) بفرح (bifraḥ) منفرح (mnifraḥ) بتفرحو (btifraḥu) بفرحو (bifraḥu)
f بتفرحي (btifraḥi) بتفرح (btifraḥ)
subjunctive m أفرح (ʔafraḥ) تفرح (tifraḥ) يفرح (yifraḥ) نفرح (nifraḥ) تفرحو (tifraḥu) يفرحو (yifraḥu)
f تفرحي (tifraḥi) تفرح (tifraḥ)
imperative m افرح (ifraḥ) افرحو (ifraḥu)
f افرحي (ifraḥi)

See also
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