غفر
Arabic
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ɣa.fa.ra/
Verb
غَفَرَ • (ḡafara) I, non-past يَغْفِرُ (yaḡfiru)
- to forgive, to excuse, to pardon [+ لِ (object) = someone] [+accusative = offence]
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:193:
- رَّبَّنَا إِنَّنَا سَمِعْنَا مُنَادِيًا يُنَادِي لِلْإِيمَانِ أَنْ آمِنُوا بِرَبِّكُمْ فَآمَنَّا ۚ رَبَّنَا فَاغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَكَفِّرْ عَنَّا سَيِّئَاتِنَا وَتَوَفَّنَا مَعَ الْأَبْرَارِ
- rrabbanā ʔinnanā samiʕnā munādiyan yunādī lilʔīmāni ʔan ʔāminū birabbikum faʔāmannā rabbanā fāḡfir lanā ḏunūbanā wakaffir ʕannā sayyiʔātinā watawaffanā maʕa l-ʔabrāri
- Our Lord! we have heard a [sincere] caller calling us to faith [who enjoined upon us:] “Believe in your Lord!” - and we have [thus] believed. Our Lord! [as such,] forgive us for our sins, and wipe out from our [records] our bad deeds, and [let it be that our lives be] completed [whilst we are in such a state that will cause us to be resurrected] alongside the steadfast.
Conjugation
Conjugation of
غَفَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns غَفْر or مَغْفِرَة or غُفْرَان)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ḡafr or maḡfira or ḡufrān | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
غَافِر ḡāfir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maḡfūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḡafartu |
ḡafarta |
ḡafara |
غَفَرْتُمَا ḡafartumā |
غَفَرَا ḡafarā |
ḡafarnā |
ḡafartum |
ḡafarū | |||
f | ḡafarti |
ḡafarat |
غَفَرَتَا ḡafaratā |
ḡafartunna |
ḡafarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḡfiru |
taḡfiru |
yaḡfiru |
تَغْفِرَانِ taḡfirāni |
يَغْفِرَانِ yaḡfirāni |
naḡfiru |
taḡfirūna |
yaḡfirūna | |||
f | taḡfirīna |
taḡfiru |
تَغْفِرَانِ taḡfirāni |
taḡfirna |
yaḡfirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḡfira |
taḡfira |
yaḡfira |
تَغْفِرَا taḡfirā |
يَغْفِرَا yaḡfirā |
naḡfira |
taḡfirū |
yaḡfirū | |||
f | taḡfirī |
taḡfira |
تَغْفِرَا taḡfirā |
taḡfirna |
yaḡfirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḡfir |
taḡfir |
yaḡfir |
تَغْفِرَا taḡfirā |
يَغْفِرَا yaḡfirā |
naḡfir |
taḡfirū |
yaḡfirū | |||
f | taḡfirī |
taḡfir |
تَغْفِرَا taḡfirā |
taḡfirna |
yaḡfirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iḡfir |
اِغْفِرَا iḡfirā |
iḡfirū |
||||||||
f | iḡfirī |
iḡfirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḡufirtu |
ḡufirta |
ḡufira |
غُفِرْتُمَا ḡufirtumā |
غُفِرَا ḡufirā |
ḡufirnā |
ḡufirtum |
ḡufirū | |||
f | ḡufirti |
ḡufirat |
غُفِرَتَا ḡufiratā |
ḡufirtunna |
ḡufirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḡfaru |
tuḡfaru |
yuḡfaru |
تُغْفَرَانِ tuḡfarāni |
يُغْفَرَانِ yuḡfarāni |
nuḡfaru |
tuḡfarūna |
yuḡfarūna | |||
f | tuḡfarīna |
tuḡfaru |
تُغْفَرَانِ tuḡfarāni |
tuḡfarna |
yuḡfarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḡfara |
tuḡfara |
yuḡfara |
تُغْفَرَا tuḡfarā |
يُغْفَرَا yuḡfarā |
nuḡfara |
tuḡfarū |
yuḡfarū | |||
f | tuḡfarī |
tuḡfara |
تُغْفَرَا tuḡfarā |
tuḡfarna |
yuḡfarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḡfar |
tuḡfar |
yuḡfar |
تُغْفَرَا tuḡfarā |
يُغْفَرَا yuḡfarā |
nuḡfar |
tuḡfarū |
yuḡfarū | |||
f | tuḡfarī |
tuḡfar |
تُغْفَرَا tuḡfarā |
tuḡfarna |
yuḡfarna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
غَفَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun غَفْر)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḡafr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
غَافِر ḡāfir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maḡfūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḡafartu |
ḡafarta |
ḡafara |
غَفَرْتُمَا ḡafartumā |
غَفَرَا ḡafarā |
ḡafarnā |
ḡafartum |
ḡafarū | |||
f | ḡafarti |
ḡafarat |
غَفَرَتَا ḡafaratā |
ḡafartunna |
ḡafarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḡfiru |
taḡfiru |
yaḡfiru |
تَغْفِرَانِ taḡfirāni |
يَغْفِرَانِ yaḡfirāni |
naḡfiru |
taḡfirūna |
yaḡfirūna | |||
f | taḡfirīna |
taḡfiru |
تَغْفِرَانِ taḡfirāni |
taḡfirna |
yaḡfirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḡfira |
taḡfira |
yaḡfira |
تَغْفِرَا taḡfirā |
يَغْفِرَا yaḡfirā |
naḡfira |
taḡfirū |
yaḡfirū | |||
f | taḡfirī |
taḡfira |
تَغْفِرَا taḡfirā |
taḡfirna |
yaḡfirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḡfir |
taḡfir |
yaḡfir |
تَغْفِرَا taḡfirā |
يَغْفِرَا yaḡfirā |
naḡfir |
taḡfirū |
yaḡfirū | |||
f | taḡfirī |
taḡfir |
تَغْفِرَا taḡfirā |
taḡfirna |
yaḡfirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iḡfir |
اِغْفِرَا iḡfirā |
iḡfirū |
||||||||
f | iḡfirī |
iḡfirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḡufirtu |
ḡufirta |
ḡufira |
غُفِرْتُمَا ḡufirtumā |
غُفِرَا ḡufirā |
ḡufirnā |
ḡufirtum |
ḡufirū | |||
f | ḡufirti |
ḡufirat |
غُفِرَتَا ḡufiratā |
ḡufirtunna |
ḡufirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḡfaru |
tuḡfaru |
yuḡfaru |
تُغْفَرَانِ tuḡfarāni |
يُغْفَرَانِ yuḡfarāni |
nuḡfaru |
tuḡfarūna |
yuḡfarūna | |||
f | tuḡfarīna |
tuḡfaru |
تُغْفَرَانِ tuḡfarāni |
tuḡfarna |
yuḡfarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḡfara |
tuḡfara |
yuḡfara |
تُغْفَرَا tuḡfarā |
يُغْفَرَا yuḡfarā |
nuḡfara |
tuḡfarū |
yuḡfarū | |||
f | tuḡfarī |
tuḡfara |
تُغْفَرَا tuḡfarā |
tuḡfarna |
yuḡfarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḡfar |
tuḡfar |
yuḡfar |
تُغْفَرَا tuḡfarā |
يُغْفَرَا yuḡfarā |
nuḡfar |
tuḡfarū |
yuḡfarū | |||
f | tuḡfarī |
tuḡfar |
تُغْفَرَا tuḡfarā |
tuḡfarna |
yuḡfarna |
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /ɣaf.fa.ra/
Verb
غَفَّرَ • (ḡaffara) II, non-past يُغَفِّرُ (yuḡaffiru)
- to wear a surplice
- to guard, cover
- to pardon, forgive
- to attach an indulgence (to a Rosary)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
غَفَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَغْفِير taḡfīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُغَفِّر muḡaffir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُغَفَّر muḡaffar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḡaffartu |
ḡaffarta |
ḡaffara |
غَفَّرْتُمَا ḡaffartumā |
غَفَّرَا ḡaffarā |
ḡaffarnā |
ḡaffartum |
ḡaffarū | |||
f | ḡaffarti |
ḡaffarat |
غَفَّرَتَا ḡaffaratā |
ḡaffartunna |
ḡaffarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḡaffiru |
tuḡaffiru |
yuḡaffiru |
تُغَفِّرَانِ tuḡaffirāni |
يُغَفِّرَانِ yuḡaffirāni |
nuḡaffiru |
tuḡaffirūna |
yuḡaffirūna | |||
f | tuḡaffirīna |
tuḡaffiru |
تُغَفِّرَانِ tuḡaffirāni |
tuḡaffirna |
yuḡaffirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḡaffira |
tuḡaffira |
yuḡaffira |
تُغَفِّرَا tuḡaffirā |
يُغَفِّرَا yuḡaffirā |
nuḡaffira |
tuḡaffirū |
yuḡaffirū | |||
f | tuḡaffirī |
tuḡaffira |
تُغَفِّرَا tuḡaffirā |
tuḡaffirna |
yuḡaffirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḡaffir |
tuḡaffir |
yuḡaffir |
تُغَفِّرَا tuḡaffirā |
يُغَفِّرَا yuḡaffirā |
nuḡaffir |
tuḡaffirū |
yuḡaffirū | |||
f | tuḡaffirī |
tuḡaffir |
تُغَفِّرَا tuḡaffirā |
tuḡaffirna |
yuḡaffirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ḡaffir |
غَفِّرَا ḡaffirā |
ḡaffirū |
||||||||
f | غَفِّرِي ḡaffirī |
ḡaffirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḡuffirtu |
ḡuffirta |
ḡuffira |
غُفِّرْتُمَا ḡuffirtumā |
غُفِّرَا ḡuffirā |
ḡuffirnā |
ḡuffirtum |
ḡuffirū | |||
f | ḡuffirti |
ḡuffirat |
غُفِّرَتَا ḡuffiratā |
ḡuffirtunna |
ḡuffirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḡaffaru |
tuḡaffaru |
yuḡaffaru |
تُغَفَّرَانِ tuḡaffarāni |
يُغَفَّرَانِ yuḡaffarāni |
nuḡaffaru |
tuḡaffarūna |
yuḡaffarūna | |||
f | tuḡaffarīna |
tuḡaffaru |
تُغَفَّرَانِ tuḡaffarāni |
tuḡaffarna |
yuḡaffarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḡaffara |
tuḡaffara |
yuḡaffara |
تُغَفَّرَا tuḡaffarā |
يُغَفَّرَا yuḡaffarā |
nuḡaffara |
tuḡaffarū |
yuḡaffarū | |||
f | tuḡaffarī |
tuḡaffara |
تُغَفَّرَا tuḡaffarā |
tuḡaffarna |
yuḡaffarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḡaffar |
tuḡaffar |
yuḡaffar |
تُغَفَّرَا tuḡaffarā |
يُغَفَّرَا yuḡaffarā |
nuḡaffar |
tuḡaffarū |
yuḡaffarū | |||
f | tuḡaffarī |
tuḡaffar |
تُغَفَّرَا tuḡaffarā |
tuḡaffarna |
yuḡaffarna |
Declension
Declension of noun غَفْر (ḡafr)
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