عهد
See also: عہد
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.hi.da/
Verb
عَهِدَ • (ʕahida) I, non-past يَعْهَدُ (yaʕhadu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَهِدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَهْد)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʕahd | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَاهِد ʕāhid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʕhūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕahidtu |
ʕahidta |
ʕahida |
عَهِدْتُمَا ʕahidtumā |
عَهِدَا ʕahidā |
ʕahidnā |
ʕahidtum |
ʕahidū | |||
f | ʕahidti |
ʕahidat |
عَهِدَتَا ʕahidatā |
ʕahidtunna |
ʕahidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕhadu |
taʕhadu |
yaʕhadu |
تَعْهَدَانِ taʕhadāni |
يَعْهَدَانِ yaʕhadāni |
naʕhadu |
taʕhadūna |
yaʕhadūna | |||
f | taʕhadīna |
taʕhadu |
تَعْهَدَانِ taʕhadāni |
taʕhadna |
yaʕhadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕhada |
taʕhada |
yaʕhada |
تَعْهَدَا taʕhadā |
يَعْهَدَا yaʕhadā |
naʕhada |
taʕhadū |
yaʕhadū | |||
f | taʕhadī |
taʕhada |
تَعْهَدَا taʕhadā |
taʕhadna |
yaʕhadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕhad |
taʕhad |
yaʕhad |
تَعْهَدَا taʕhadā |
يَعْهَدَا yaʕhadā |
naʕhad |
taʕhadū |
yaʕhadū | |||
f | taʕhadī |
taʕhad |
تَعْهَدَا taʕhadā |
taʕhadna |
yaʕhadna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʕhad |
اِعْهَدَا iʕhadā |
iʕhadū |
||||||||
f | iʕhadī |
iʕhadna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕuhidtu |
ʕuhidta |
ʕuhida |
عُهِدْتُمَا ʕuhidtumā |
عُهِدَا ʕuhidā |
ʕuhidnā |
ʕuhidtum |
ʕuhidū | |||
f | ʕuhidti |
ʕuhidat |
عُهِدَتَا ʕuhidatā |
ʕuhidtunna |
ʕuhidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕhadu |
tuʕhadu |
yuʕhadu |
تُعْهَدَانِ tuʕhadāni |
يُعْهَدَانِ yuʕhadāni |
nuʕhadu |
tuʕhadūna |
yuʕhadūna | |||
f | tuʕhadīna |
tuʕhadu |
تُعْهَدَانِ tuʕhadāni |
tuʕhadna |
yuʕhadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕhada |
tuʕhada |
yuʕhada |
تُعْهَدَا tuʕhadā |
يُعْهَدَا yuʕhadā |
nuʕhada |
tuʕhadū |
yuʕhadū | |||
f | tuʕhadī |
tuʕhada |
تُعْهَدَا tuʕhadā |
tuʕhadna |
yuʕhadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕhad |
tuʕhad |
yuʕhad |
تُعْهَدَا tuʕhadā |
يُعْهَدَا yuʕhadā |
nuʕhad |
tuʕhadū |
yuʕhadū | |||
f | tuʕhadī |
tuʕhad |
تُعْهَدَا tuʕhadā |
tuʕhadna |
yuʕhadna |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕahd/
Noun
عَهْد • (ʕahd) m (plural عُهُود (ʕuhūd))
- verbal noun of عَهِدَ (ʕahida) (form I)
- الْعَهْد الْقَدِيم (al-ʕahd al-qadīm, “the Old Testament”)
- (Judaism, Christianity) covenant
- تَابُوت الْعَهْد (tābūt al-ʕahd, “the Ark of the Covenant”)
- knowledge, acquaintance, contact
- close observance, strict adherence, keeping, fulfillment
- delegation, assignment, committing, commissioning, entrusting
- commission
- commitment, obligation, liability, responsibility
- agreement, covenant, treaty, pact, compact, pledge
- promise, vow, oath
- time, epoch, era
- (Christianity) testament
- الْعَهْد الْجَدِيد (al-ʕahd al-jadīd, “the New Testament”)
Declension
Declension of noun عَهْد (ʕahd)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَهْد ʕahd |
الْعَهْد al-ʕahd |
عَهْد ʕahd |
Nominative | عَهْدٌ ʕahdun |
الْعَهْدُ al-ʕahdu |
عَهْدُ ʕahdu |
Accusative | عَهْدًا ʕahdan |
الْعَهْدَ al-ʕahda |
عَهْدَ ʕahda |
Genitive | عَهْدٍ ʕahdin |
الْعَهْدِ al-ʕahdi |
عَهْدِ ʕahdi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَهْدَيْن ʕahdayn |
الْعَهْدَيْن al-ʕahdayn |
عَهْدَيْ ʕahday |
Nominative | عَهْدَانِ ʕahdāni |
الْعَهْدَانِ al-ʕahdāni |
عَهْدَا ʕahdā |
Accusative | عَهْدَيْنِ ʕahdayni |
الْعَهْدَيْنِ al-ʕahdayni |
عَهْدَيْ ʕahday |
Genitive | عَهْدَيْنِ ʕahdayni |
الْعَهْدَيْنِ al-ʕahdayni |
عَهْدَيْ ʕahday |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عُهُود ʕuhūd |
الْعُهُود al-ʕuhūd |
عُهُود ʕuhūd |
Nominative | عُهُودٌ ʕuhūdun |
الْعُهُودُ al-ʕuhūdu |
عُهُودُ ʕuhūdu |
Accusative | عُهُودًا ʕuhūdan |
الْعُهُودَ al-ʕuhūda |
عُهُودَ ʕuhūda |
Genitive | عُهُودٍ ʕuhūdin |
الْعُهُودِ al-ʕuhūdi |
عُهُودِ ʕuhūdi |
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔahð]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäɦd̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɑːd̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔɔːd̪̥]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæɦd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäɦd̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ahd |
Dari reading? | ahd |
Iranian reading? | ahd |
Tajik reading? | ahd |
Noun
عهد • (ahd)
Derived terms
- عهد جدید (ahd-e jadid, “New Testament”)
- عهد عتیق (ahd-e atiq, “Old Testament”)
- عهد کردن (ahd kardan, “to vow”)
- ولیعهد (vali'ahd, “heir apparent”)
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