عفا
Arabic
Root |
---|
ع ف و (ʕ-f-w) |
Verb
عَفَا • (ʕafā) I, non-past يَعْفُو (yaʕfū)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَفَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun عَفْو)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʕafw | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَافٍ ʕāfin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْفُوّ maʕfuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕafawtu |
ʕafawta |
ʕafā |
عَفَوْتُمَا ʕafawtumā |
ʕafawā |
ʕafawnā |
ʕafawtum |
ʕafaw | |||
f | ʕafawti |
ʕafat |
عَفَتَا ʕafatā |
ʕafawtunna |
ʕafawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕfū |
taʕfū |
yaʕfū |
تَعْفُوَانِ taʕfuwāni |
يَعْفُوَانِ yaʕfuwāni |
naʕfū |
taʕfūna |
yaʕfūna | |||
f | taʕfīna |
taʕfū |
تَعْفُوَانِ taʕfuwāni |
taʕfūna |
yaʕfūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕfuwa |
taʕfuwa |
yaʕfuwa |
taʕfuwā |
yaʕfuwā |
naʕfuwa |
taʕfū |
yaʕfū | |||
f | taʕfī |
taʕfuwa |
taʕfuwā |
taʕfūna |
yaʕfūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕfu |
taʕfu |
yaʕfu |
taʕfuwā |
yaʕfuwā |
naʕfu |
taʕfū |
yaʕfū | |||
f | taʕfī |
taʕfu |
taʕfuwā |
taʕfūna |
yaʕfūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uʕfu |
uʕfuwā |
uʕfū |
||||||||
f | uʕfī |
uʕfūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕufītu |
ʕufīta |
ʕufiya |
عُفِيتُمَا ʕufītumā |
عُفِيَا ʕufiyā |
ʕufīnā |
ʕufītum |
ʕufū | |||
f | ʕufīti |
ʕufiyat |
عُفِيَتَا ʕufiyatā |
ʕufītunna |
ʕufīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕfā |
tuʕfā |
yuʕfā |
تُعْفَيَانِ tuʕfayāni |
يُعْفَيَانِ yuʕfayāni |
nuʕfā |
tuʕfawna |
yuʕfawna | |||
f | tuʕfayna |
tuʕfā |
تُعْفَيَانِ tuʕfayāni |
tuʕfayna |
yuʕfayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕfā |
tuʕfā |
yuʕfā |
تُعْفَيَا tuʕfayā |
يُعْفَيَا yuʕfayā |
nuʕfā |
tuʕfaw |
yuʕfaw | |||
f | tuʕfay |
tuʕfā |
تُعْفَيَا tuʕfayā |
tuʕfayna |
yuʕfayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕfa |
tuʕfa |
yuʕfa |
تُعْفَيَا tuʕfayā |
يُعْفَيَا yuʕfayā |
nuʕfa |
tuʕfaw |
yuʕfaw | |||
f | tuʕfay |
tuʕfa |
تُعْفَيَا tuʕfayā |
tuʕfayna |
yuʕfayna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “عفا”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَفَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal nouns عَفْو or عَفَاء)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ʕafw or ʕafāʔ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَافٍ ʕāfin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕafawtu |
ʕafawta |
ʕafā |
عَفَوْتُمَا ʕafawtumā |
ʕafawā |
ʕafawnā |
ʕafawtum |
ʕafaw | |||
f | ʕafawti |
ʕafat |
عَفَتَا ʕafatā |
ʕafawtunna |
ʕafawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕfū |
taʕfū |
yaʕfū |
تَعْفُوَانِ taʕfuwāni |
يَعْفُوَانِ yaʕfuwāni |
naʕfū |
taʕfūna |
yaʕfūna | |||
f | taʕfīna |
taʕfū |
تَعْفُوَانِ taʕfuwāni |
taʕfūna |
yaʕfūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕfuwa |
taʕfuwa |
yaʕfuwa |
taʕfuwā |
yaʕfuwā |
naʕfuwa |
taʕfū |
yaʕfū | |||
f | taʕfī |
taʕfuwa |
taʕfuwā |
taʕfūna |
yaʕfūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕfu |
taʕfu |
yaʕfu |
taʕfuwā |
yaʕfuwā |
naʕfu |
taʕfū |
yaʕfū | |||
f | taʕfī |
taʕfu |
taʕfuwā |
taʕfūna |
yaʕfūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uʕfu |
uʕfuwā |
uʕfū |
||||||||
f | uʕfī |
uʕfūna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “عفا”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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