عجن
Arabic
Root |
---|
ع ج ن (ʕ-j-n) |
Verb
عَجَنَ • (ʕajana) I, non-past يَعْجِنُ or يَعْجُنُ (yaʕjinu or yaʕjunu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَجَنَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns عَجِين or عَجْن)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ʕajīn or ʕajn | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَاجِن ʕājin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʕjūn | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عَجَنْتُ ʕajantu |
عَجَنْتَ ʕajanta |
ʕajana |
عَجَنْتُمَا ʕajantumā |
عَجَنَا ʕajanā |
عَجَنَّا ʕajannā |
عَجَنْتُمْ ʕajantum |
عَجَنُوا ʕajanū | |||
f | عَجَنْتِ ʕajanti |
عَجَنَتْ ʕajanat |
عَجَنَتَا ʕajanatā |
عَجَنْتُنَّ ʕajantunna |
ʕajanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَعْجِنُ or أَعْجُنُ ʔaʕjinu or ʔaʕjunu |
تَعْجِنُ or تَعْجُنُ taʕjinu or taʕjunu |
يَعْجِنُ or يَعْجُنُ yaʕjinu or yaʕjunu |
تَعْجِنَانِ or تَعْجُنَانِ taʕjināni or taʕjunāni |
يَعْجِنَانِ or يَعْجُنَانِ yaʕjināni or yaʕjunāni |
نَعْجِنُ or نَعْجُنُ naʕjinu or naʕjunu |
تَعْجِنُونَ or تَعْجُنُونَ taʕjinūna or taʕjunūna |
يَعْجِنُونَ or يَعْجُنُونَ yaʕjinūna or yaʕjunūna | |||
f | تَعْجِنِينَ or تَعْجُنِينَ taʕjinīna or taʕjunīna |
تَعْجِنُ or تَعْجُنُ taʕjinu or taʕjunu |
تَعْجِنَانِ or تَعْجُنَانِ taʕjināni or taʕjunāni |
تَعْجِنَّ or تَعْجُنَّ taʕjinna or taʕjunna |
يَعْجِنَّ or يَعْجُنَّ yaʕjinna or yaʕjunna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَعْجِنَ or أَعْجُنَ ʔaʕjina or ʔaʕjuna |
تَعْجِنَ or تَعْجُنَ taʕjina or taʕjuna |
يَعْجِنَ or يَعْجُنَ yaʕjina or yaʕjuna |
تَعْجِنَا or تَعْجُنَا taʕjinā or taʕjunā |
يَعْجِنَا or يَعْجُنَا yaʕjinā or yaʕjunā |
نَعْجِنَ or نَعْجُنَ naʕjina or naʕjuna |
تَعْجِنُوا or تَعْجُنُوا taʕjinū or taʕjunū |
يَعْجِنُوا or يَعْجُنُوا yaʕjinū or yaʕjunū | |||
f | تَعْجِنِي or تَعْجُنِي taʕjinī or taʕjunī |
تَعْجِنَ or تَعْجُنَ taʕjina or taʕjuna |
تَعْجِنَا or تَعْجُنَا taʕjinā or taʕjunā |
تَعْجِنَّ or تَعْجُنَّ taʕjinna or taʕjunna |
يَعْجِنَّ or يَعْجُنَّ yaʕjinna or yaʕjunna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَعْجِنْ or أَعْجُنْ ʔaʕjin or ʔaʕjun |
تَعْجِنْ or تَعْجُنْ taʕjin or taʕjun |
يَعْجِنْ or يَعْجُنْ yaʕjin or yaʕjun |
تَعْجِنَا or تَعْجُنَا taʕjinā or taʕjunā |
يَعْجِنَا or يَعْجُنَا yaʕjinā or yaʕjunā |
نَعْجِنْ or نَعْجُنْ naʕjin or naʕjun |
تَعْجِنُوا or تَعْجُنُوا taʕjinū or taʕjunū |
يَعْجِنُوا or يَعْجُنُوا yaʕjinū or yaʕjunū | |||
f | تَعْجِنِي or تَعْجُنِي taʕjinī or taʕjunī |
تَعْجِنْ or تَعْجُنْ taʕjin or taʕjun |
تَعْجِنَا or تَعْجُنَا taʕjinā or taʕjunā |
تَعْجِنَّ or تَعْجُنَّ taʕjinna or taʕjunna |
يَعْجِنَّ or يَعْجُنَّ yaʕjinna or yaʕjunna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِعْجِنْ or اُعْجُنْ iʕjin or uʕjun |
اِعْجِنَا or اُعْجُنَا iʕjinā or uʕjunā |
اِعْجِنُوا or اُعْجُنُوا iʕjinū or uʕjunū |
||||||||
f | اِعْجِنِي or اُعْجُنِي iʕjinī or uʕjunī |
اِعْجِنَّ or اُعْجُنَّ iʕjinna or uʕjunna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عُجِنْتُ ʕujintu |
عُجِنْتَ ʕujinta |
ʕujina |
عُجِنْتُمَا ʕujintumā |
عُجِنَا ʕujinā |
عُجِنَّا ʕujinnā |
عُجِنْتُمْ ʕujintum |
عُجِنُوا ʕujinū | |||
f | عُجِنْتِ ʕujinti |
عُجِنَتْ ʕujinat |
عُجِنَتَا ʕujinatā |
عُجِنْتُنَّ ʕujintunna |
ʕujinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعْجَنُ ʔuʕjanu |
تُعْجَنُ tuʕjanu |
يُعْجَنُ yuʕjanu |
تُعْجَنَانِ tuʕjanāni |
يُعْجَنَانِ yuʕjanāni |
نُعْجَنُ nuʕjanu |
تُعْجَنُونَ tuʕjanūna |
يُعْجَنُونَ yuʕjanūna | |||
f | تُعْجَنِينَ tuʕjanīna |
تُعْجَنُ tuʕjanu |
تُعْجَنَانِ tuʕjanāni |
تُعْجَنَّ tuʕjanna |
يُعْجَنَّ yuʕjanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعْجَنَ ʔuʕjana |
تُعْجَنَ tuʕjana |
يُعْجَنَ yuʕjana |
تُعْجَنَا tuʕjanā |
يُعْجَنَا yuʕjanā |
نُعْجَنَ nuʕjana |
تُعْجَنُوا tuʕjanū |
يُعْجَنُوا yuʕjanū | |||
f | تُعْجَنِي tuʕjanī |
تُعْجَنَ tuʕjana |
تُعْجَنَا tuʕjanā |
تُعْجَنَّ tuʕjanna |
يُعْجَنَّ yuʕjanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعْجَنْ ʔuʕjan |
تُعْجَنْ tuʕjan |
يُعْجَنْ yuʕjan |
تُعْجَنَا tuʕjanā |
يُعْجَنَا yuʕjanā |
نُعْجَنْ nuʕjan |
تُعْجَنُوا tuʕjanū |
يُعْجَنُوا yuʕjanū | |||
f | تُعْجَنِي tuʕjanī |
تُعْجَنْ tuʕjan |
تُعْجَنَا tuʕjanā |
تُعْجَنَّ tuʕjanna |
يُعْجَنَّ yuʕjanna |
Verb
عَجِنَ • (ʕajina) I, non-past يَعْجَنُ (yaʕjanu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَجِنَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَجَن)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʕajan | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَاجِن ʕājin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عَجِنْتُ ʕajintu |
عَجِنْتَ ʕajinta |
ʕajina |
عَجِنْتُمَا ʕajintumā |
عَجِنَا ʕajinā |
عَجِنَّا ʕajinnā |
عَجِنْتُمْ ʕajintum |
عَجِنُوا ʕajinū | |||
f | عَجِنْتِ ʕajinti |
عَجِنَتْ ʕajinat |
عَجِنَتَا ʕajinatā |
عَجِنْتُنَّ ʕajintunna |
ʕajinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَعْجَنُ ʔaʕjanu |
تَعْجَنُ taʕjanu |
يَعْجَنُ yaʕjanu |
تَعْجَنَانِ taʕjanāni |
يَعْجَنَانِ yaʕjanāni |
نَعْجَنُ naʕjanu |
تَعْجَنُونَ taʕjanūna |
يَعْجَنُونَ yaʕjanūna | |||
f | تَعْجَنِينَ taʕjanīna |
تَعْجَنُ taʕjanu |
تَعْجَنَانِ taʕjanāni |
تَعْجَنَّ taʕjanna |
يَعْجَنَّ yaʕjanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَعْجَنَ ʔaʕjana |
تَعْجَنَ taʕjana |
يَعْجَنَ yaʕjana |
تَعْجَنَا taʕjanā |
يَعْجَنَا yaʕjanā |
نَعْجَنَ naʕjana |
تَعْجَنُوا taʕjanū |
يَعْجَنُوا yaʕjanū | |||
f | تَعْجَنِي taʕjanī |
تَعْجَنَ taʕjana |
تَعْجَنَا taʕjanā |
تَعْجَنَّ taʕjanna |
يَعْجَنَّ yaʕjanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَعْجَنْ ʔaʕjan |
تَعْجَنْ taʕjan |
يَعْجَنْ yaʕjan |
تَعْجَنَا taʕjanā |
يَعْجَنَا yaʕjanā |
نَعْجَنْ naʕjan |
تَعْجَنُوا taʕjanū |
يَعْجَنُوا yaʕjanū | |||
f | تَعْجَنِي taʕjanī |
تَعْجَنْ taʕjan |
تَعْجَنَا taʕjanā |
تَعْجَنَّ taʕjanna |
يَعْجَنَّ yaʕjanna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِعْجَنْ iʕjan |
اِعْجَنَا iʕjanā |
اِعْجَنُوا iʕjanū |
||||||||
f | اِعْجَنِي iʕjanī |
اِعْجَنَّ iʕjanna |
Declension
Declension of noun عَجْنَ (ʕajna)
Declension
Declension of noun عَجَن (ʕajan)
Adjective
عَجِن • (ʕajin) (feminine عَجِنَة (ʕajina), elative أَعْجَن (ʔaʕjan))
Declension
Declension of adjective عَجِن (ʕajin)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَجِن ʕajin |
الْعَجِن al-ʕajin |
عَجِنَة ʕajina |
الْعَجِنَة al-ʕajina |
Nominative | عَجِنٌ ʕajinun |
الْعَجِنُ al-ʕajinu |
عَجِنَةٌ ʕajinatun |
الْعَجِنَةُ al-ʕajinatu |
Accusative | عَجِنًا ʕajinan |
الْعَجِنَ al-ʕajina |
عَجِنَةً ʕajinatan |
الْعَجِنَةَ al-ʕajinata |
Genitive | عَجِنٍ ʕajinin |
الْعَجِنِ al-ʕajini |
عَجِنَةٍ ʕajinatin |
الْعَجِنَةِ al-ʕajinati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَجِنَيْن ʕajinayn |
الْعَجِنَيْن al-ʕajinayn |
عَجِنَتَيْن ʕajinatayn |
الْعَجِنَتَيْن al-ʕajinatayn |
Nominative | عَجِنَانِ ʕajināni |
الْعَجِنَانِ al-ʕajināni |
عَجِنَتَانِ ʕajinatāni |
الْعَجِنَتَانِ al-ʕajinatāni |
Accusative | عَجِنَيْنِ ʕajinayni |
الْعَجِنَيْنِ al-ʕajinayni |
عَجِنَتَيْنِ ʕajinatayni |
الْعَجِنَتَيْنِ al-ʕajinatayni |
Genitive | عَجِنَيْنِ ʕajinayni |
الْعَجِنَيْنِ al-ʕajinayni |
عَجِنَتَيْنِ ʕajinatayni |
الْعَجِنَتَيْنِ al-ʕajinatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَجِنِين ʕajinīn |
الْعَجِنِين al-ʕajinīn |
عَجِنَات ʕajināt |
الْعَجِنَات al-ʕajināt |
Nominative | عَجِنُونَ ʕajinūna |
الْعَجِنُونَ al-ʕajinūna |
عَجِنَاتٌ ʕajinātun |
الْعَجِنَاتُ al-ʕajinātu |
Accusative | عَجِنِينَ ʕajinīna |
الْعَجِنِينَ al-ʕajinīna |
عَجِنَاتٍ ʕajinātin |
الْعَجِنَاتِ al-ʕajināti |
Genitive | عَجِنِينَ ʕajinīna |
الْعَجِنِينَ al-ʕajinīna |
عَجِنَاتٍ ʕajinātin |
الْعَجِنَاتِ al-ʕajināti |
References
- “عجن” in Almaany
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “عجن”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 116
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “عجن”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 185
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “عجن”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1968
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “عجن”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 816
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ع ج ن |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.ʒan/, [ˈʕa.ʒan], [ˈʕa.d͡ʒan]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of عجن (ʕajan) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | عجنت (ʕajant) | عجنت (ʕajant) | عجن (ʕajan) | عجننا (ʕajanna) | عجنتو (ʕajantu) | عجنو (ʕajanu) | |
f | عجنتي (ʕajanti) | عجنت (ʕajnat) | ||||||
present | m | بعجن (baʕjin) | بتعجن (btiʕjin) | بعجن (biʕjin) | منعجن (mniʕjin) | بتعجنو (btiʕjinu) | بعجنو (biʕjinu) | |
f | بتعجني (btiʕjini) | بتعجن (btiʕjin) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أعجن (ʔaʕjin) | تعجن (tiʕjin) | يعجن (yiʕjin) | نعجن (niʕjin) | تعجنو (tiʕjinu) | يعجنو (yiʕjinu) | |
f | تعجني (tiʕjini) | تعجن (tiʕjin) | ||||||
imperative | m | اعجن (iʕjin) | اعجنو (iʕjinu) | |||||
f | اعجني (iʕjini) |
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