عادة

See also: عادت

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ع و د (ʕ-w-d)

Compare عَادَ (ʕāda, “to return, go back”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʕaː.da/
Audio (file)

Noun

عَادَة • (ʕāda) f (plural عَادَات (ʕādāt) or عَاد (ʕād) or عِيَد (ʕiyad))

custom, habit, manner, wont
law
Synonym: قَانُون (qānūn)
customary gift or present
menses, menstruation
Synonyms: حَيْض (ḥayḍ), طَمْث (ṭamṯ), مَحِيض (maḥīḍ)

Declension

Declension of noun عَادَة (ʕāda)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَادَة ʕāda	الْعَادَة al-ʕāda	عَادَة ʕādat
Nominative	عَادَةٌ ʕādatun	الْعَادَةُ al-ʕādatu	عَادَةُ ʕādatu
Accusative	عَادَةً ʕādatan	الْعَادَةَ al-ʕādata	عَادَةَ ʕādata
Genitive	عَادَةٍ ʕādatin	الْعَادَةِ al-ʕādati	عَادَةِ ʕādati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَادَتَيْن ʕādatayn	الْعَادَتَيْن al-ʕādatayn	عَادَتَيْ ʕādatay
Nominative	عَادَتَانِ ʕādatāni	الْعَادَتَانِ al-ʕādatāni	عَادَتَا ʕādatā
Accusative	عَادَتَيْنِ ʕādatayni	الْعَادَتَيْنِ al-ʕādatayni	عَادَتَيْ ʕādatay
Genitive	عَادَتَيْنِ ʕādatayni	الْعَادَتَيْنِ al-ʕādatayni	عَادَتَيْ ʕādatay
Plural	sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote‎; basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَادَات‎; عَوَائِد‎; عَاد‎; عِيَد ʕādāt‎; ʕawāʔid‎; ʕād‎; ʕiyad	الْعَادَات‎; الْعَوَائِد‎; الْعَاد‎; الْعِيَد al-ʕādāt‎; al-ʕawāʔid‎; al-ʕād‎; al-ʕiyad	عَادَات‎; عَوَائِد‎; عَاد‎; عِيَد ʕādāt‎; ʕawāʔid‎; ʕād‎; ʕiyad
Nominative	عَادَاتٌ‎; عَوَائِدُ‎; عَادٌ‎; عِيَدٌ ʕādātun‎; ʕawāʔidu‎; ʕādun‎; ʕiyadun	الْعَادَاتُ‎; الْعَوَائِدُ‎; الْعَادُ‎; الْعِيَدُ al-ʕādātu‎; al-ʕawāʔidu‎; al-ʕādu‎; al-ʕiyadu	عَادَاتُ‎; عَوَائِدُ‎; عَادُ‎; عِيَدُ ʕādātu‎; ʕawāʔidu‎; ʕādu‎; ʕiyadu
Accusative	عَادَاتٍ‎; عَوَائِدَ‎; عَادًا‎; عِيَدًا ʕādātin‎; ʕawāʔida‎; ʕādan‎; ʕiyadan	الْعَادَاتِ‎; الْعَوَائِدَ‎; الْعَادَ‎; الْعِيَدَ al-ʕādāti‎; al-ʕawāʔida‎; al-ʕāda‎; al-ʕiyada	عَادَاتِ‎; عَوَائِدَ‎; عَادَ‎; عِيَدَ ʕādāti‎; ʕawāʔida‎; ʕāda‎; ʕiyada
Genitive	عَادَاتٍ‎; عَوَائِدَ‎; عَادٍ‎; عِيَدٍ ʕādātin‎; ʕawāʔida‎; ʕādin‎; ʕiyadin	الْعَادَاتِ‎; الْعَوَائِدِ‎; الْعَادِ‎; الْعِيَدِ al-ʕādāti‎; al-ʕawāʔidi‎; al-ʕādi‎; al-ʕiyadi	عَادَاتِ‎; عَوَائِدِ‎; عَادِ‎; عِيَدِ ʕādāti‎; ʕawāʔidi‎; ʕādi‎; ʕiyadi

Descendants

→ Armenian: ադաթ (adatʻ)
Gulf Arabic: عادة (ʕāda)
South Levantine Arabic: عادة (ʕāde)
→ Bashkir: ғәҙәт (ğəźət), ғөрөф-ғәҙәт (ğöröf-ğəźət)
→ French: aâda
→ Hausa: al'ada
→ Ladino: ˤada (Haketia)
→ Wolof: aada ji
→ Mandinka: áado
→ Malay: adat
- Indonesian: adat
- → English: adat
- → Dutch: adat
- → Iban: adat
- → Western Cham: عادة (adat)
→ Northern Kurdish: adet
→ Ottoman Turkish: عادت (âdet)
- Turkish: âdet
- → Albanian: adet
- → Bulgarian: аде́т (adét)
- → Crimean Tatar: adet
- → Greek: αντέτι (antéti)
- → Macedonian: адет (adet)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: адет
  Latin script: adet
→ Pashto: عادت
→ Persian: عادت ('âdat)
- → Azerbaijani: adət
- → Hindi: आदत (ādat)
- → Kalasha: adat
- → Kazakh: әдет (ädet)
- → Kyrgyz: адат (adat)
- → Turkmen: adat
- → Urdu: عادت (ādat)
- → Uyghur: ئادەت (adet)
- → Uzbek: odat
→ Tajik: одат (odat)
→ Tatar: гадәт (ğadät)

References

Lane, Edward William (1863) “عادة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “عادة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 2

Adverbial accusative of عَادَة (ʕāda, “custom”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʕaː.da.tan/

Adverb

عَادَةً • (ʕādatan)

usually, normally, customarily, ordinarily, habitually

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: adətən
→ Uzbek: odatan

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع و د
7 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic عَادَة (ʕāda).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʕaː.de/, [ˈʕæː.de]

IPA^(key): /ʕaː.da/, [ˈʕæː.da]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)

Noun

عادة • (ʕāde) f (plural عادات (ʕādāt) or عوايد (ʕawāyed))

habit, custom

Derived terms

عادي (ʕādi, “usual; normal, regular”)
متل العادة (mitl il-ʕāde, “as usual”), كالعادة (kil-ʕāde, “as usual”)

Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Arabic عَادَةً (ʕādatan).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʕaː.da.tan/, [ˈʕæː.da.tan]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)

Adverb

عادةً • (ʕādatan)

usually, normally
Synonym: بالعادة (bil-ʕāde)

Western Cham

Noun

عادة (transliteration needed)

Jawi spelling of adat

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