ضمر
Arabic
Root |
---|
ض م ر (ḍ-m-r) |
Verb
ضَمُرَ or ضَمَرَ • (ḍamara or ḍamura) I, non-past يَضْمُرُ (yaḍmuru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ضَمَرَ or ضَمُرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns ضُمْر or ضُمُور)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ḍumr or ḍumūr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ضَامِر ḍāmir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ضَمَرْتُ or ضَمُرْتُ ḍamartu or ḍamurtu |
ضَمَرْتَ or ضَمُرْتَ ḍamarta or ḍamurta |
ḍamara or ḍamura |
ضَمَرْتُمَا or ضَمُرْتُمَا ḍamartumā or ḍamurtumā |
ضَمَرَا or ضَمُرَا ḍamarā or ḍamurā |
ضَمَرْنَا or ضَمُرْنَا ḍamarnā or ḍamurnā |
ضَمَرْتُمْ or ضَمُرْتُمْ ḍamartum or ḍamurtum |
ضَمَرُوا or ضَمُرُوا ḍamarū or ḍamurū | |||
f | ضَمَرْتِ or ضَمُرْتِ ḍamarti or ḍamurti |
ضَمَرَتْ or ضَمُرَتْ ḍamarat or ḍamurat |
ضَمَرَتَا or ضَمُرَتَا ḍamaratā or ḍamuratā |
ضَمَرْتُنَّ or ضَمُرْتُنَّ ḍamartunna or ḍamurtunna |
ضَمَرْنَ or ضَمُرْنَ ḍamarna or ḍamurna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḍmuru |
تَضْمُرُ taḍmuru |
يَضْمُرُ yaḍmuru |
تَضْمُرَانِ taḍmurāni |
يَضْمُرَانِ yaḍmurāni |
نَضْمُرُ naḍmuru |
تَضْمُرُونَ taḍmurūna |
يَضْمُرُونَ yaḍmurūna | |||
f | تَضْمُرِينَ taḍmurīna |
تَضْمُرُ taḍmuru |
تَضْمُرَانِ taḍmurāni |
تَضْمُرْنَ taḍmurna |
يَضْمُرْنَ yaḍmurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḍmura |
تَضْمُرَ taḍmura |
يَضْمُرَ yaḍmura |
تَضْمُرَا taḍmurā |
يَضْمُرَا yaḍmurā |
نَضْمُرَ naḍmura |
تَضْمُرُوا taḍmurū |
يَضْمُرُوا yaḍmurū | |||
f | تَضْمُرِي taḍmurī |
تَضْمُرَ taḍmura |
تَضْمُرَا taḍmurā |
تَضْمُرْنَ taḍmurna |
يَضْمُرْنَ yaḍmurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḍmur |
تَضْمُرْ taḍmur |
يَضْمُرْ yaḍmur |
تَضْمُرَا taḍmurā |
يَضْمُرَا yaḍmurā |
نَضْمُرْ naḍmur |
تَضْمُرُوا taḍmurū |
يَضْمُرُوا yaḍmurū | |||
f | تَضْمُرِي taḍmurī |
تَضْمُرْ taḍmur |
تَضْمُرَا taḍmurā |
تَضْمُرْنَ taḍmurna |
يَضْمُرْنَ yaḍmurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُضْمُرْ uḍmur |
اُضْمُرَا uḍmurā |
اُضْمُرُوا uḍmurū |
||||||||
f | اُضْمُرِي uḍmurī |
اُضْمُرْنَ uḍmurna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ضَمَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَضْمِير taḍmīr | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُضَمِّر muḍammir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُضَمَّر muḍammar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ضَمَّرْتُ ḍammartu |
ضَمَّرْتَ ḍammarta |
ḍammara |
ضَمَّرْتُمَا ḍammartumā |
ضَمَّرَا ḍammarā |
ضَمَّرْنَا ḍammarnā |
ضَمَّرْتُمْ ḍammartum |
ضَمَّرُوا ḍammarū | |||
f | ضَمَّرْتِ ḍammarti |
ضَمَّرَتْ ḍammarat |
ضَمَّرَتَا ḍammaratā |
ضَمَّرْتُنَّ ḍammartunna |
ضَمَّرْنَ ḍammarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḍammiru |
تُضَمِّرُ tuḍammiru |
يُضَمِّرُ yuḍammiru |
تُضَمِّرَانِ tuḍammirāni |
يُضَمِّرَانِ yuḍammirāni |
نُضَمِّرُ nuḍammiru |
تُضَمِّرُونَ tuḍammirūna |
يُضَمِّرُونَ yuḍammirūna | |||
f | تُضَمِّرِينَ tuḍammirīna |
تُضَمِّرُ tuḍammiru |
تُضَمِّرَانِ tuḍammirāni |
تُضَمِّرْنَ tuḍammirna |
يُضَمِّرْنَ yuḍammirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḍammira |
تُضَمِّرَ tuḍammira |
يُضَمِّرَ yuḍammira |
تُضَمِّرَا tuḍammirā |
يُضَمِّرَا yuḍammirā |
نُضَمِّرَ nuḍammira |
تُضَمِّرُوا tuḍammirū |
يُضَمِّرُوا yuḍammirū | |||
f | تُضَمِّرِي tuḍammirī |
تُضَمِّرَ tuḍammira |
تُضَمِّرَا tuḍammirā |
تُضَمِّرْنَ tuḍammirna |
يُضَمِّرْنَ yuḍammirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḍammir |
تُضَمِّرْ tuḍammir |
يُضَمِّرْ yuḍammir |
تُضَمِّرَا tuḍammirā |
يُضَمِّرَا yuḍammirā |
نُضَمِّرْ nuḍammir |
تُضَمِّرُوا tuḍammirū |
يُضَمِّرُوا yuḍammirū | |||
f | تُضَمِّرِي tuḍammirī |
تُضَمِّرْ tuḍammir |
تُضَمِّرَا tuḍammirā |
تُضَمِّرْنَ tuḍammirna |
يُضَمِّرْنَ yuḍammirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ḍammir |
ضَمِّرَا ḍammirā |
ضَمِّرُوا ḍammirū |
||||||||
f | ضَمِّرِي ḍammirī |
ضَمِّرْنَ ḍammirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ضُمِّرْتُ ḍummirtu |
ضُمِّرْتَ ḍummirta |
ḍummira |
ضُمِّرْتُمَا ḍummirtumā |
ضُمِّرَا ḍummirā |
ضُمِّرْنَا ḍummirnā |
ضُمِّرْتُمْ ḍummirtum |
ضُمِّرُوا ḍummirū | |||
f | ضُمِّرْتِ ḍummirti |
ضُمِّرَتْ ḍummirat |
ضُمِّرَتَا ḍummiratā |
ضُمِّرْتُنَّ ḍummirtunna |
ضُمِّرْنَ ḍummirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḍammaru |
تُضَمَّرُ tuḍammaru |
يُضَمَّرُ yuḍammaru |
تُضَمَّرَانِ tuḍammarāni |
يُضَمَّرَانِ yuḍammarāni |
نُضَمَّرُ nuḍammaru |
تُضَمَّرُونَ tuḍammarūna |
يُضَمَّرُونَ yuḍammarūna | |||
f | تُضَمَّرِينَ tuḍammarīna |
تُضَمَّرُ tuḍammaru |
تُضَمَّرَانِ tuḍammarāni |
تُضَمَّرْنَ tuḍammarna |
يُضَمَّرْنَ yuḍammarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḍammara |
تُضَمَّرَ tuḍammara |
يُضَمَّرَ yuḍammara |
تُضَمَّرَا tuḍammarā |
يُضَمَّرَا yuḍammarā |
نُضَمَّرَ nuḍammara |
تُضَمَّرُوا tuḍammarū |
يُضَمَّرُوا yuḍammarū | |||
f | تُضَمَّرِي tuḍammarī |
تُضَمَّرَ tuḍammara |
تُضَمَّرَا tuḍammarā |
تُضَمَّرْنَ tuḍammarna |
يُضَمَّرْنَ yuḍammarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḍammar |
تُضَمَّرْ tuḍammar |
يُضَمَّرْ yuḍammar |
تُضَمَّرَا tuḍammarā |
يُضَمَّرَا yuḍammarā |
نُضَمَّرْ nuḍammar |
تُضَمَّرُوا tuḍammarū |
يُضَمَّرُوا yuḍammarū | |||
f | تُضَمَّرِي tuḍammarī |
تُضَمَّرْ tuḍammar |
تُضَمَّرَا tuḍammarā |
تُضَمَّرْنَ tuḍammarna |
يُضَمَّرْنَ yuḍammarna |
Adjective
ضَمْر • (ḍamr) (feminine ضَمْرة (ḍamra))
- (of people) thin, having no paunch
- (of horses) having fine bones surrounding the eyes
Declension
Declension of adjective ضَمْر (ḍamr)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ضَمْر ḍamr |
الضَّمْر aḍ-ḍamr |
ضَمْرة ḍamra |
الضَّمْرة aḍ-ḍamra |
Nominative | ضَمْرٌ ḍamrun |
الضَّمْرُ aḍ-ḍamru |
ضَمْرةٌ ḍamratun |
الضَّمْرةُ aḍ-ḍamratu |
Accusative | ضَمْرًا ḍamran |
الضَّمْرَ aḍ-ḍamra |
ضَمْرةً ḍamratan |
الضَّمْرةَ aḍ-ḍamrata |
Genitive | ضَمْرٍ ḍamrin |
الضَّمْرِ aḍ-ḍamri |
ضَمْرةٍ ḍamratin |
الضَّمْرةِ aḍ-ḍamrati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ضَمْرَيْن ḍamrayn |
الضَّمْرَيْن aḍ-ḍamrayn |
ضَمْرتَيْن ḍamratayn |
الضَّمْرتَيْن aḍ-ḍamratayn |
Nominative | ضَمْرَانِ ḍamrāni |
الضَّمْرَانِ aḍ-ḍamrāni |
ضَمْرتَانِ ḍamratāni |
الضَّمْرتَانِ aḍ-ḍamratāni |
Accusative | ضَمْرَيْنِ ḍamrayni |
الضَّمْرَيْنِ aḍ-ḍamrayni |
ضَمْرتَيْنِ ḍamratayni |
الضَّمْرتَيْنِ aḍ-ḍamratayni |
Genitive | ضَمْرَيْنِ ḍamrayni |
الضَّمْرَيْنِ aḍ-ḍamrayni |
ضَمْرتَيْنِ ḍamratayni |
الضَّمْرتَيْنِ aḍ-ḍamratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
ضَمْرَات ḍamrāt |
الضَّمْرَات aḍ-ḍamrāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
ضَمْرَاتٌ ḍamrātun |
الضَّمْرَاتُ aḍ-ḍamrātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
ضَمْرَاتٍ ḍamrātin |
الضَّمْرَاتِ aḍ-ḍamrāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
ضَمْرَاتٍ ḍamrātin |
الضَّمْرَاتِ aḍ-ḍamrāti |
Noun
ضُمْر or ضُمُر • (ḍumr or ḍumur) m
- lack of a paunch, of plumpness
- condition of being a person who is thin
Declension
Declension of noun ضُمْر (ḍumr)
References
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “ضمر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 27
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ضمر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1803
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ضمر”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie
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