صفق

Arabic

Root
ص ف ق (ṣ-f-q)

Verb

صَفَقَ • (ṣafaqa) I, non-past يَصْفِقُ‎ (yaṣfiqu)

  1. to slap, to smack
  2. to set into motion
  3. to flap, to clap
  4. to shut, to slam, to bang (a door)

Conjugation

Verb

صَفُقَ • (ṣafuqa) I, non-past يَصْفُقُ‎ (yaṣfuqu)

  1. to be insolent, to be cheeky, to be impertinent, to be impolite
  2. to be thick, to be heavy

Conjugation

Verb

صَفَّقَ • (ṣaffaqa) II, non-past يُصَفِّقُ‎ (yuṣaffiqu)

  1. to flap, to clap, to smack
  2. to clap one’s hands
  3. to applaud

Conjugation

References

  • Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “صفق”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “صفق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “صفق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ص ف ق
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic صَفَق (ṣafaq, to slap).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˤa.faɡ/

Verb

صفق • (ṣafag) I (non-past يِصْفُق (yiṣfug))

  1. to smack, to slap
    Synonym: رَقَع (ragaʕ)
    صَفَقْته كف
    ṣafagtu kaff
    I slapped him
Conjugation
    Conjugation of صفق (ṣafag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m صفقت (ṣafagt) صفقت (ṣafagt) صفق (ṣafag) صفقنا (ṣafagna) صفقتوا (ṣafagtu) صفقوا (ṣafagu)
f صفقتي (ṣafagti) صفقت (ṣafagat)
non-past m أصفق (ʔaṣfug) تصفق (tiṣfug) يصفق (yiṣfug) نصفق (niṣfug) تصفقوا (tiṣfugu) يصفقوا (yiṣfugu)
f تصفقي (tiṣfugi) تصفق (tiṣfug)
imperative m اصفق (aṣfug) اصفقوا (aṣfugu)
f اصفقي (aṣfugi)

Etymology 2

From Arabic صَفَّق (ṣaffaq).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˤaf.faɡ/

Verb

صفق • (ṣaffag) II (non-past يِصَفِّق (yiṣaffig))

  1. to clap
  2. to hit
    Synonym: ضَرَب (ḍarab)
    صَفَّقت لهم بِقُوَّة
    ṣaffagtallahum biguwwa
    I clapped strongly for them
Conjugation
    Conjugation of صفق (ṣaffag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m صفقت (ṣaffagt) صفقت (ṣaffagt) صفق (ṣaffag) صفقنا (ṣaffagna) صفقتوا (ṣaffagtu) صفقوا (ṣaffagu)
f صفقتي (ṣaffagti) صفقت (ṣaffagat)
non-past m أصفق (ʔaṣaffig) تصفق (tiṣaffig) يصفق (yiṣaffig) نصفق (niṣaffig) تصفقوا (tiṣaffigu) يصفقوا (yiṣaffigu)
f تصفقي (tiṣaffigi) تصفق (tiṣaffig)
imperative m صفق (ṣaffig) صفقوا (ṣaffigu)
f صفقي (ṣaffigi)

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ص ف ق
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic صَفَّقَ (ṣaffaqa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˤaf.faq/

Verb

صفق • (ṣaffaq) II (non-past يصفق (yṣaffaq))

  1. to clap

Conjugation

    Conjugation of صفق
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m صفّقت (ṣaffaqt) صفّقتي (ṣaffaqti) صفّق (ṣaffaq) صفّقنا (ṣaffaqna) صفّقتوا (ṣaffaqtu) صفّقوا (ṣaffqu)
f صفّقت (ṣaffqāt)
non-past m نصفّق (nṣaffaq) تصفّق (tṣaffaq) يصفّق (yṣaffaq) نصفّقوا (nṣaffqu) تصفّقوا (tṣaffqu) يصفّقوا (yṣaffqu)
f تصفّقي (tṣaffqi) تصفّق (tṣaffaq)
imperative m صفّق (ṣaffaq) صفّقوا (ṣaffqu)
f صفّقي (ṣaffqi)
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