صادف
Arabic
Etymology
Morphologically from the root ص د ف (ṣ-d-f).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˤaː.da.fa/
Verb
صَادَفَ • (ṣādafa) III, non-past يُصَادِفُ (yuṣādifu)
- to encounter, to meet (by chance), to come across
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَادَفَ
(form-III sound)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
مُصَادَفَة or صِدَاف muṣādafa or ṣidāf | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muṣādif | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muṣādaf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | صَادَفْتُ ṣādaftu |
صَادَفْتَ ṣādafta |
ṣādafa |
صَادَفْتُمَا ṣādaftumā |
صَادَفَا ṣādafā |
صَادَفْنَا ṣādafnā |
صَادَفْتُمْ ṣādaftum |
صَادَفُوا ṣādafū | |||
f | صَادَفْتِ ṣādafti |
صَادَفَتْ ṣādafat |
صَادَفَتَا ṣādafatā |
صَادَفْتُنَّ ṣādaftunna |
صَادَفْنَ ṣādafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُصَادِفُ ʔuṣādifu |
tuṣādifu |
يُصَادِفُ yuṣādifu |
تُصَادِفَانِ tuṣādifāni |
يُصَادِفَانِ yuṣādifāni |
نُصَادِفُ nuṣādifu |
تُصَادِفُونَ tuṣādifūna |
يُصَادِفُونَ yuṣādifūna | |||
f | تُصَادِفِينَ tuṣādifīna |
tuṣādifu |
تُصَادِفَانِ tuṣādifāni |
تُصَادِفْنَ tuṣādifna |
يُصَادِفْنَ yuṣādifna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُصَادِفَ ʔuṣādifa |
tuṣādifa |
يُصَادِفَ yuṣādifa |
تُصَادِفَا tuṣādifā |
يُصَادِفَا yuṣādifā |
نُصَادِفَ nuṣādifa |
تُصَادِفُوا tuṣādifū |
يُصَادِفُوا yuṣādifū | |||
f | تُصَادِفِي tuṣādifī |
tuṣādifa |
تُصَادِفَا tuṣādifā |
تُصَادِفْنَ tuṣādifna |
يُصَادِفْنَ yuṣādifna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُصَادِفْ ʔuṣādif |
tuṣādif |
يُصَادِفْ yuṣādif |
تُصَادِفَا tuṣādifā |
يُصَادِفَا yuṣādifā |
نُصَادِفْ nuṣādif |
تُصَادِفُوا tuṣādifū |
يُصَادِفُوا yuṣādifū | |||
f | تُصَادِفِي tuṣādifī |
tuṣādif |
تُصَادِفَا tuṣādifā |
تُصَادِفْنَ tuṣādifna |
يُصَادِفْنَ yuṣādifna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ṣādif |
صَادِفَا ṣādifā |
صَادِفُوا ṣādifū |
||||||||
f | صَادِفِي ṣādifī |
صَادِفْنَ ṣādifna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | صُودِفْتُ ṣūdiftu |
صُودِفْتَ ṣūdifta |
صُودِفَ ṣūdifa |
صُودِفْتُمَا ṣūdiftumā |
صُودِفَا ṣūdifā |
صُودِفْنَا ṣūdifnā |
صُودِفْتُمْ ṣūdiftum |
صُودِفُوا ṣūdifū | |||
f | صُودِفْتِ ṣūdifti |
صُودِفَتْ ṣūdifat |
صُودِفَتَا ṣūdifatā |
صُودِفْتُنَّ ṣūdiftunna |
صُودِفْنَ ṣūdifna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُصَادَفُ ʔuṣādafu |
tuṣādafu |
يُصَادَفُ yuṣādafu |
تُصَادَفَانِ tuṣādafāni |
يُصَادَفَانِ yuṣādafāni |
نُصَادَفُ nuṣādafu |
تُصَادَفُونَ tuṣādafūna |
يُصَادَفُونَ yuṣādafūna | |||
f | تُصَادَفِينَ tuṣādafīna |
tuṣādafu |
تُصَادَفَانِ tuṣādafāni |
تُصَادَفْنَ tuṣādafna |
يُصَادَفْنَ yuṣādafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُصَادَفَ ʔuṣādafa |
tuṣādafa |
يُصَادَفَ yuṣādafa |
تُصَادَفَا tuṣādafā |
يُصَادَفَا yuṣādafā |
نُصَادَفَ nuṣādafa |
تُصَادَفُوا tuṣādafū |
يُصَادَفُوا yuṣādafū | |||
f | تُصَادَفِي tuṣādafī |
tuṣādafa |
تُصَادَفَا tuṣādafā |
تُصَادَفْنَ tuṣādafna |
يُصَادَفْنَ yuṣādafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُصَادَفْ ʔuṣādaf |
tuṣādaf |
يُصَادَفْ yuṣādaf |
تُصَادَفَا tuṣādafā |
يُصَادَفَا yuṣādafā |
نُصَادَفْ nuṣādaf |
تُصَادَفُوا tuṣādafū |
يُصَادَفُوا yuṣādafū | |||
f | تُصَادَفِي tuṣādafī |
tuṣādaf |
تُصَادَفَا tuṣādafā |
تُصَادَفْنَ tuṣādafna |
يُصَادَفْنَ yuṣādafna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “صدف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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