شريش

See also: سريش and سریش

Arabic

Etymology 1

Latin Ceret, Caeret, which has been etymologically identified with Caere in Etruria.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃa.riːʃ/

Proper noun

شَرِيش • (šarīš) f

(in al-Andalus and today) A city in western Andalusia, Spain. Official name: Jerez de la Frontera

Declension

Declension of noun شَرِيش (šarīš)

Singular	basic singular diptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	—	شَرِيش šarīš	—
Nominative	—	شَرِيشُ šarīšu	—
Accusative	—	شَرِيشَ šarīša	—
Genitive	—	شَرِيشَ šarīša	—

Descendants

→ Old Spanish: Xeres
- Spanish: Jerez (obsolete Xeres)
  - ⇒ Spanish: jerez
    - → Asturian: xerez
    - → Catalan: xerès
    - → English: sherris
      - ⇒ English: sherry
        → Czech: šery, sherry
        → German: Sherry
        → Finnish: sherry
        → French: sherry
        → Italian: sherry
        → Japanese: シェリー (sherī)
        → Polish: sherry
        → Serbo-Croatian:
        Latin script: šeri
        Cyrillic script: шери
        → Yiddish: שערי (sheri)
    - → French: xérès, jerez
    - → Portuguese: xerez
    - → Russian: херес (xeres)
    - → Tagalog: heres

Etymology 2

Through a modern Indian language from Sanskrit शिरीष (śirīṣa), which actually means Albizia lebbeck known as لَبَخ (labaḵ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃi.riːʃ/

Noun

شِرِيش • (širīš) m (collective, singulative شِرِيشَة f (širīša))

neem (Azadirachta indica)

Declension

Declension of noun شِرِيش (širīš)

Collective	basic collective triptote
Collective	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شِرِيش širīš	الشِّرِيش aš-širīš	شِرِيش širīš
Nominative	شِرِيشٌ širīšun	الشِّرِيشُ aš-širīšu	شِرِيشُ širīšu
Accusative	شِرِيشًا širīšan	الشِّرِيشَ aš-širīša	شِرِيشَ širīša
Genitive	شِرِيشٍ širīšin	الشِّرِيشِ aš-širīši	شِرِيشِ širīši
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singulative	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شِرِيشَة širīša	الشِّرِيشَة aš-širīša	شِرِيشَة širīšat
Nominative	شِرِيشَةٌ širīšatun	الشِّرِيشَةُ aš-širīšatu	شِرِيشَةُ širīšatu
Accusative	شِرِيشَةً širīšatan	الشِّرِيشَةَ aš-širīšata	شِرِيشَةَ širīšata
Genitive	شِرِيشَةٍ širīšatin	الشِّرِيشَةِ aš-širīšati	شِرِيشَةِ širīšati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شِرِيشَتَيْن širīšatayn	الشِّرِيشَتَيْن aš-širīšatayn	شِرِيشَتَيْ širīšatay
Nominative	شِرِيشَتَانِ širīšatāni	الشِّرِيشَتَانِ aš-širīšatāni	شِرِيشَتَا širīšatā
Accusative	شِرِيشَتَيْنِ širīšatayni	الشِّرِيشَتَيْنِ aš-širīšatayni	شِرِيشَتَيْ širīšatay
Genitive	شِرِيشَتَيْنِ širīšatayni	الشِّرِيشَتَيْنِ aš-širīšatayni	شِرِيشَتَيْ širīšatay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
Paucal (3-10)	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شِرِيشَات širīšāt	الشِّرِيشَات aš-širīšāt	شِرِيشَات širīšāt
Nominative	شِرِيشَاتٌ širīšātun	الشِّرِيشَاتُ aš-širīšātu	شِرِيشَاتُ širīšātu
Accusative	شِرِيشَاتٍ širīšātin	الشِّرِيشَاتِ aš-širīšāti	شِرِيشَاتِ širīšāti
Genitive	شِرِيشَاتٍ širīšātin	الشِّرِيشَاتِ aš-širīšāti	شِرِيشَاتِ širīšāti

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