رخام
See also: زحام
Arabic
Root |
---|
ر خ م (r-ḵ-m) |
Declension
Declension of noun رُخَام (ruḵām)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُخَام ruḵām |
الرُّخَام ar-ruḵām |
رُخَام ruḵām |
Nominative | رُخَامٌ ruḵāmun |
الرُّخَامُ ar-ruḵāmu |
رُخَامُ ruḵāmu |
Accusative | رُخَامًا ruḵāman |
الرُّخَامَ ar-ruḵāma |
رُخَامَ ruḵāma |
Genitive | رُخَامٍ ruḵāmin |
الرُّخَامِ ar-ruḵāmi |
رُخَامِ ruḵāmi |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُخَامَة ruḵāma |
الرُّخَامَة ar-ruḵāma |
رُخَامَة ruḵāmat |
Nominative | رُخَامَةٌ ruḵāmatun |
الرُّخَامَةُ ar-ruḵāmatu |
رُخَامَةُ ruḵāmatu |
Accusative | رُخَامَةً ruḵāmatan |
الرُّخَامَةَ ar-ruḵāmata |
رُخَامَةَ ruḵāmata |
Genitive | رُخَامَةٍ ruḵāmatin |
الرُّخَامَةِ ar-ruḵāmati |
رُخَامَةِ ruḵāmati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رُخَامَتَيْن ruḵāmatayn |
الرُّخَامَتَيْن ar-ruḵāmatayn |
رُخَامَتَيْ ruḵāmatay |
Nominative | رُخَامَتَانِ ruḵāmatāni |
الرُّخَامَتَانِ ar-ruḵāmatāni |
رُخَامَتَا ruḵāmatā |
Accusative | رُخَامَتَيْنِ ruḵāmatayni |
الرُّخَامَتَيْنِ ar-ruḵāmatayni |
رُخَامَتَيْ ruḵāmatay |
Genitive | رُخَامَتَيْنِ ruḵāmatayni |
الرُّخَامَتَيْنِ ar-ruḵāmatayni |
رُخَامَتَيْ ruḵāmatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُخَامَات ruḵāmāt |
الرُّخَامَات ar-ruḵāmāt |
رُخَامَات ruḵāmāt |
Nominative | رُخَامَاتٌ ruḵāmātun |
الرُّخَامَاتُ ar-ruḵāmātu |
رُخَامَاتُ ruḵāmātu |
Accusative | رُخَامَاتٍ ruḵāmātin |
الرُّخَامَاتِ ar-ruḵāmāti |
رُخَامَاتِ ruḵāmāti |
Genitive | رُخَامَاتٍ ruḵāmātin |
الرُّخَامَاتِ ar-ruḵāmāti |
رُخَامَاتِ ruḵāmāti |
Descendants
- Maltese: rħam
Noun
رَخَّامٌ • (raḵḵāmun) m (plural رَخَّامُونَ (raḵḵāmūna), feminine رَخَّامَة (raḵḵāma))
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Declension
Declension of noun رَخَّام (raḵḵām)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَخَّام raḵḵām |
الرَّخَّام ar-raḵḵām |
رَخَّام raḵḵām |
رَخَّامَة raḵḵāma |
الرَّخَّامَة ar-raḵḵāma |
رَخَّامَة raḵḵāmat |
Nominative | رَخَّامٌ raḵḵāmun |
الرَّخَّامُ ar-raḵḵāmu |
رَخَّامُ raḵḵāmu |
رَخَّامَةٌ raḵḵāmatun |
الرَّخَّامَةُ ar-raḵḵāmatu |
رَخَّامَةُ raḵḵāmatu |
Accusative | رَخَّامًا raḵḵāman |
الرَّخَّامَ ar-raḵḵāma |
رَخَّامَ raḵḵāma |
رَخَّامَةً raḵḵāmatan |
الرَّخَّامَةَ ar-raḵḵāmata |
رَخَّامَةَ raḵḵāmata |
Genitive | رَخَّامٍ raḵḵāmin |
الرَّخَّامِ ar-raḵḵāmi |
رَخَّامِ raḵḵāmi |
رَخَّامَةٍ raḵḵāmatin |
الرَّخَّامَةِ ar-raḵḵāmati |
رَخَّامَةِ raḵḵāmati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَخَّامَيْن raḵḵāmayn |
الرَّخَّامَيْن ar-raḵḵāmayn |
رَخَّامَيْ raḵḵāmay |
رَخَّامَتَيْن raḵḵāmatayn |
الرَّخَّامَتَيْن ar-raḵḵāmatayn |
رَخَّامَتَيْ raḵḵāmatay |
Nominative | رَخَّامَانِ raḵḵāmāni |
الرَّخَّامَانِ ar-raḵḵāmāni |
رَخَّامَا raḵḵāmā |
رَخَّامَتَانِ raḵḵāmatāni |
الرَّخَّامَتَانِ ar-raḵḵāmatāni |
رَخَّامَتَا raḵḵāmatā |
Accusative | رَخَّامَيْنِ raḵḵāmayni |
الرَّخَّامَيْنِ ar-raḵḵāmayni |
رَخَّامَيْ raḵḵāmay |
رَخَّامَتَيْنِ raḵḵāmatayni |
الرَّخَّامَتَيْنِ ar-raḵḵāmatayni |
رَخَّامَتَيْ raḵḵāmatay |
Genitive | رَخَّامَيْنِ raḵḵāmayni |
الرَّخَّامَيْنِ ar-raḵḵāmayni |
رَخَّامَيْ raḵḵāmay |
رَخَّامَتَيْنِ raḵḵāmatayni |
الرَّخَّامَتَيْنِ ar-raḵḵāmatayni |
رَخَّامَتَيْ raḵḵāmatay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَخَّامِين raḵḵāmīn |
الرَّخَّامِين ar-raḵḵāmīn |
رَخَّامِي raḵḵāmī |
رَخَّامَات raḵḵāmāt |
الرَّخَّامَات ar-raḵḵāmāt |
رَخَّامَات raḵḵāmāt |
Nominative | رَخَّامُونَ raḵḵāmūna |
الرَّخَّامُونَ ar-raḵḵāmūna |
رَخَّامُو raḵḵāmū |
رَخَّامَاتٌ raḵḵāmātun |
الرَّخَّامَاتُ ar-raḵḵāmātu |
رَخَّامَاتُ raḵḵāmātu |
Accusative | رَخَّامِينَ raḵḵāmīna |
الرَّخَّامِينَ ar-raḵḵāmīna |
رَخَّامِي raḵḵāmī |
رَخَّامَاتٍ raḵḵāmātin |
الرَّخَّامَاتِ ar-raḵḵāmāti |
رَخَّامَاتِ raḵḵāmāti |
Genitive | رَخَّامِينَ raḵḵāmīna |
الرَّخَّامِينَ ar-raḵḵāmīna |
رَخَّامِي raḵḵāmī |
رَخَّامَاتٍ raḵḵāmātin |
الرَّخَّامَاتِ ar-raḵḵāmāti |
رَخَّامَاتِ raḵḵāmāti |
Ottoman Turkish
Derived terms
- رخامه (ruhame, “piece of marble”)
- رخامی (ruhami, “made of marble”)
Descendants
- Turkish: ruham
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ruham”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3980
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “ruham”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1076
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “رخام”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 618b
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Marmor”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1012
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “رخام”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2295
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “رخام”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 969
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ɾu.ˈxɑːm]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [rʊ.xɑ́ːm]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [rʊ.xɑ́ːm]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ru.xɔ́ːm]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ɹo.xɒ́ːm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ɾu.χɔ́m]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ruxām |
Dari reading? | ruxām |
Iranian reading? | roxâm |
Tajik reading? | ruxom |
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