خوص

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
خ و ص (ḵ-w-ṣ)

Verb

خَوِصَ • (ḵawiṣa) I, non-past يَخْوَصُ‎ (yaḵwaṣu)

to have depressed eye(s), to have deep-sunken eye(s); respectively of the eye: to be depressed, to be deep-sunken

Conjugation

Conjugation of

خَوِصَ

(form-I sound, verbal noun خَوَص)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					خَوَص ḵawaṣ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					خَاوِص ḵāwiṣ
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	خَوِصْتُ ḵawiṣtu	خَوِصْتَ ḵawiṣta	خَوِصَ ḵawiṣa	خَوِصْتُمَا ḵawiṣtumā	خَوِصَا ḵawiṣā	خَوِصْنَا ḵawiṣnā	خَوِصْتُمْ ḵawiṣtum	خَوِصُوا ḵawiṣū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	خَوِصْتُ ḵawiṣtu	خَوِصْتِ ḵawiṣti	خَوِصَتْ ḵawiṣat	خَوِصْتُمَا ḵawiṣtumā	خَوِصَتَا ḵawiṣatā	خَوِصْنَا ḵawiṣnā	خَوِصْتُنَّ ḵawiṣtunna	خَوِصْنَ ḵawiṣna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَخْوَصُ ʔaḵwaṣu	تَخْوَصُ taḵwaṣu	يَخْوَصُ yaḵwaṣu	تَخْوَصَانِ taḵwaṣāni	يَخْوَصَانِ yaḵwaṣāni	نَخْوَصُ naḵwaṣu	تَخْوَصُونَ taḵwaṣūna	يَخْوَصُونَ yaḵwaṣūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَخْوَصُ ʔaḵwaṣu	تَخْوَصِينَ taḵwaṣīna	تَخْوَصُ taḵwaṣu	تَخْوَصَانِ taḵwaṣāni	تَخْوَصَانِ taḵwaṣāni	نَخْوَصُ naḵwaṣu	تَخْوَصْنَ taḵwaṣna	يَخْوَصْنَ yaḵwaṣna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَخْوَصَ ʔaḵwaṣa	تَخْوَصَ taḵwaṣa	يَخْوَصَ yaḵwaṣa	تَخْوَصَا taḵwaṣā	يَخْوَصَا yaḵwaṣā	نَخْوَصَ naḵwaṣa	تَخْوَصُوا taḵwaṣū	يَخْوَصُوا yaḵwaṣū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَخْوَصَ ʔaḵwaṣa	تَخْوَصِي taḵwaṣī	تَخْوَصَ taḵwaṣa	تَخْوَصَا taḵwaṣā	تَخْوَصَا taḵwaṣā	نَخْوَصَ naḵwaṣa	تَخْوَصْنَ taḵwaṣna	يَخْوَصْنَ yaḵwaṣna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَخْوَصْ ʔaḵwaṣ	تَخْوَصْ taḵwaṣ	يَخْوَصْ yaḵwaṣ	تَخْوَصَا taḵwaṣā	يَخْوَصَا yaḵwaṣā	نَخْوَصْ naḵwaṣ	تَخْوَصُوا taḵwaṣū	يَخْوَصُوا yaḵwaṣū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَخْوَصْ ʔaḵwaṣ	تَخْوَصِي taḵwaṣī	تَخْوَصْ taḵwaṣ	تَخْوَصَا taḵwaṣā	تَخْوَصَا taḵwaṣā	نَخْوَصْ naḵwaṣ	تَخْوَصْنَ taḵwaṣna	يَخْوَصْنَ yaḵwaṣna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِخْوَصْ iḵwaṣ		اِخْوَصَا iḵwaṣā			اِخْوَصُوا iḵwaṣū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِخْوَصِي iḵwaṣī		اِخْوَصَا iḵwaṣā			اِخْوَصْنَ iḵwaṣna

Noun

خَوَص • (ḵawaṣ) m

the state of having depressed or deep-sunken eyes, or of an eye being depressed or deep-sunken, verbal noun of خَوِصَ (ḵawiṣa) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun خَوَص (ḵawaṣ)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَوَص ḵawaṣ	الْخَوَص al-ḵawaṣ	خَوَص ḵawaṣ
Nominative	خَوَصٌ ḵawaṣun	الْخَوَصُ al-ḵawaṣu	خَوَصُ ḵawaṣu
Accusative	خَوَصًا ḵawaṣan	الْخَوَصَ al-ḵawaṣa	خَوَصَ ḵawaṣa
Genitive	خَوَصٍ ḵawaṣin	الْخَوَصِ al-ḵawaṣi	خَوَصِ ḵawaṣi

Adjective

خُوص • (ḵūṣ) c pl

common plural of أَخْوَص (ʔaḵwaṣ, “having depressed or deep-sunken eyes, (respectively in relation to eyes) depressed or deep-sunken”)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Aramaic חוצא / ܚܘܨܐ (ḥwaṣṣā, ḥūṣā), same.

Noun

خُوص • (ḵūṣ) m (collective, singulative خُوصَة f (ḵūṣa)) (collective)

frond or leaves of the palm tree

Declension

Declension of noun خُوص (ḵūṣ)

Collective	basic collective triptote
Collective	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خُوص ḵūṣ	الْخُوص al-ḵūṣ	خُوص ḵūṣ
Nominative	خُوصٌ ḵūṣun	الْخُوصُ al-ḵūṣu	خُوصُ ḵūṣu
Accusative	خُوصًا ḵūṣan	الْخُوصَ al-ḵūṣa	خُوصَ ḵūṣa
Genitive	خُوصٍ ḵūṣin	الْخُوصِ al-ḵūṣi	خُوصِ ḵūṣi
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singulative	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خُوصَة ḵūṣa	الْخُوصَة al-ḵūṣa	خُوصَة ḵūṣat
Nominative	خُوصَةٌ ḵūṣatun	الْخُوصَةُ al-ḵūṣatu	خُوصَةُ ḵūṣatu
Accusative	خُوصَةً ḵūṣatan	الْخُوصَةَ al-ḵūṣata	خُوصَةَ ḵūṣata
Genitive	خُوصَةٍ ḵūṣatin	الْخُوصَةِ al-ḵūṣati	خُوصَةِ ḵūṣati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خُوصَتَيْن ḵūṣatayn	الْخُوصَتَيْن al-ḵūṣatayn	خُوصَتَيْ ḵūṣatay
Nominative	خُوصَتَانِ ḵūṣatāni	الْخُوصَتَانِ al-ḵūṣatāni	خُوصَتَا ḵūṣatā
Accusative	خُوصَتَيْنِ ḵūṣatayni	الْخُوصَتَيْنِ al-ḵūṣatayni	خُوصَتَيْ ḵūṣatay
Genitive	خُوصَتَيْنِ ḵūṣatayni	الْخُوصَتَيْنِ al-ḵūṣatayni	خُوصَتَيْ ḵūṣatay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
Paucal (3-10)	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خُوصَات ḵūṣāt	الْخُوصَات al-ḵūṣāt	خُوصَات ḵūṣāt
Nominative	خُوصَاتٌ ḵūṣātun	الْخُوصَاتُ al-ḵūṣātu	خُوصَاتُ ḵūṣātu
Accusative	خُوصَاتٍ ḵūṣātin	الْخُوصَاتِ al-ḵūṣāti	خُوصَاتِ ḵūṣāti
Genitive	خُوصَاتٍ ḵūṣātin	الْخُوصَاتِ al-ḵūṣāti	خُوصَاتِ ḵūṣāti

References

“ḥwṣ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 146
Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen‎ (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 116
Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 2, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 328 seqq.

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