جدید

See also: جديد and حديد

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَدِيد (jadīd).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒä.d̪íːd̪]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [d͡ʒä.d̪íːd̪]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [d͡ʒä.d̪íd̪̥]

Readings
Classical reading? jaḏīḏ
Dari reading? jadīd
Iranian reading? jadid
Tajik reading? jadid

Adjective
Dari جدید
Iranian Persian
Tajik ҷадид

جدید • (jadid) (comparative جدیدتَر (jadid-tar), superlative جدیدتَرین (jadid-tarin))

  1. new, recent
    می‌خوام یه زبان جدید یاد بگیرم. (colloquial Iranian)
    mi-xâm ye zabân-e jadid yâd begiram.
    I want to learn a new language.

Usage notes
  • جدید (jadid) usually means "newly acquired", and نو (now) usually means "newly made". کتاب نو (ketâb-e now) means a book just published, while کتاب جدید (ketâb-e jadid) could mean an old book which the speaker has recently bought.

Descendants
  • → Hindustani: jadīd
    Hindi: जदीद
    Urdu: جَدِید (jadīd)
  • → Punjabi: jadīd
    Gurmukhi script: ਜਦੀਦ
    Shahmukhi script: جَدِید
  • → Sindhi: jadīdu
    Arabic script: جَدِيدُ
    Devanagari script: जदीदु

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian جدید (jadīd), from Arabic جَدِيد (jadīd).

Pronunciation

Adjective

جَدِید • (jadīd) (Hindi spelling जदीद)

  1. new, recent

Further reading
  • “جدید”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • Platts, John T. (1884) “جديد”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 378
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “جديد”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 226
  • “جدید”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
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