تیغ

See also: بيع, ب ي ع, تبع, and تبغ

Khalaj

Noun

تیغ (tîğ) (definite accusative تیغی, plural تیغلَر)

  1. Arabic spelling of tîğ (sword)

Declension

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Persian تیغ (tiğ).

Noun

تیغ • (tiğ)

  1. sword, dagger, bodkin
  2. sunbeam
    Synonyms: طنب (tunb, tunüb), پرتو (pertev), شعاع (şua)
  3. a pointed summit
  4. the long prow of a caique

Descendants

  • Turkish: tığ

References

  • Redhouse, J. W., Wells, Charles (1880) Redhouse's Turkish Dictionary, in Two Parts, English and Turkish, and Turkish and English, 2nd edition, London: Bernard Quartch, 15 Piccadilly, page 511a

Persian

Etymology

Possibly from Parthian tēγ (tyg), 'blade'='sword' or 'lance'.

Or Middle Persian tēx (tyh), 'sharp edge, ridge; ray'.

Akin to Old Armenian տէգ (tēg), an Iranian borrowing.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰeːɣ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [t̪ʰeːɣ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [t̪ʰeːɣ]

Readings
Classical reading? tēğ
Dari reading? tēğ
Iranian reading? tiğ
Tajik reading? teġ

Noun

Dari تیغ
Iranian Persian
Tajik теғ

تیغ • (tiğ)

  1. blade, razor
  2. sword, scimitar, knife

Descendants

References

  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “tēx”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 83
  • "tēγ", in Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum, page 332

Punjabi

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian تیغ (têğ).

Pronunciation

  • (Majhi) IPA(key): /t̪eːɣᵊ/, /t̪eːɡᵊ/

Noun

تیغ • (teġ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਤੇਗ਼)

  1. blade, razor
  2. sword, scimitar, knife

Declension

Declension of تیغ
dir. sg. تیغ (teġ)
dir. pl. تیغاں (teġāṉ)
singular plural
direct تیغ (teġ) تیغاں (teġāṉ)
oblique تیغ (teġ) تیغاں (teġāṉ)
vocative تیغے (teġe) تیغو (teġo)
ablative تیغوں (teġoṉ)
locative تیغے (teġe) تیغِیں (teġīṉ)
instrumental تیغے (teġe) تیغِیں (teġīṉ)

References

  • تیغ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
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