تولى
Arabic
Verb
تَوَلَّى • (tawallā) V, non-past يَتَوَلَّى (yatawallā)
- to take charge of, to take control of
- 1946, Ahmed Shawqi, سلو قلبي [Ask my heart]:
- وَكُنْتُ إِذَا سَأَلْتُ ٱلْقَلْبَ يَوْمًا
تَوَلَّى ٱلدَّمْعُ عَنْ قَلْبِي جَوَابًا
وَلِي بَيْنَ ٱلضُّلُوعِ دَمٌ وَلَحْمٌ
هُمَا ٱلْوَاهِي ٱلَّذِي ثَكِلَ ٱلشَّبَابَا- wakuntu ʔiḏā saʔaltu l-qalba yawman
tawallā d-damʕu ʕan qalbī jawāban
walī bayna ḍ-ḍulūʕi damun walaḥmun
humā l-wāhī llaḏī ṯakila š-šabābā - And if I asked my heart one day,
tears would answer instead of my heart
And I have blood and flesh between my ribs
They are the weakness which lost my youth
- wakuntu ʔiḏā saʔaltu l-qalba yawman
- to be invested with power (by a superior), to govern, to administer
- to be nominated, be appointed
- to turn the back, yield, take to flight, turn away
- to remove to a distance, desist, give up
- to be an ally
- Qur'an 5:56
- وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ فَإِنَّ حِزْبَ ٱللَّهِ هُمُ ٱلْغَـٰلِبُونَ
- And whoever is an ally of Allāh and His Messenger and those who have believed - indeed, the party of Allāh - they will be the predominant. (Saheeh International)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَوَلَّى
(form-V final-weak)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tawallin | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mutawallin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُتَوَلًّى mutawallan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tawallaytu |
tawallayta |
tawallā |
تَوَلَّيْتُمَا tawallaytumā |
تَوَلَّيَا tawallayā |
tawallaynā |
tawallaytum |
tawallaw | |||
f | tawallayti |
tawallat |
تَوَلَّتَا tawallatā |
tawallaytunna |
tawallayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔatawallā |
tatawallā |
yatawallā |
تَتَوَلَّيَانِ tatawallayāni |
يَتَوَلَّيَانِ yatawallayāni |
natawallā |
tatawallawna |
yatawallawna | |||
f | tatawallayna |
tatawallā |
تَتَوَلَّيَانِ tatawallayāni |
tatawallayna |
yatawallayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔatawallā |
tatawallā |
yatawallā |
تَتَوَلَّيَا tatawallayā |
يَتَوَلَّيَا yatawallayā |
natawallā |
tatawallaw |
yatawallaw | |||
f | tatawallay |
tatawallā |
تَتَوَلَّيَا tatawallayā |
tatawallayna |
yatawallayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔatawalla |
tatawalla |
yatawalla |
تَتَوَلَّيَا tatawallayā |
يَتَوَلَّيَا yatawallayā |
natawalla |
tatawallaw |
yatawallaw | |||
f | tatawallay |
tatawalla |
تَتَوَلَّيَا tatawallayā |
tatawallayna |
yatawallayna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | tawalla |
تَوَلَّيَا tawallayā |
tawallaw |
||||||||
f | tawallay |
tawallayna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tuwullītu |
tuwullīta |
tuwulliya |
تُوُلِّيتُمَا tuwullītumā |
تُوُلِّيَا tuwulliyā |
tuwullīnā |
tuwullītum |
tuwullū | |||
f | tuwullīti |
tuwulliyat |
تُوُلِّيَتَا tuwulliyatā |
tuwullītunna |
tuwullīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔutawallā |
tutawallā |
yutawallā |
تُتَوَلَّيَانِ tutawallayāni |
يُتَوَلَّيَانِ yutawallayāni |
nutawallā |
tutawallawna |
yutawallawna | |||
f | tutawallayna |
tutawallā |
تُتَوَلَّيَانِ tutawallayāni |
tutawallayna |
yutawallayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔutawallā |
tutawallā |
yutawallā |
تُتَوَلَّيَا tutawallayā |
يُتَوَلَّيَا yutawallayā |
nutawallā |
tutawallaw |
yutawallaw | |||
f | tutawallay |
tutawallā |
تُتَوَلَّيَا tutawallayā |
tutawallayna |
yutawallayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔutawalla |
tutawalla |
yutawalla |
تُتَوَلَّيَا tutawallayā |
يُتَوَلَّيَا yutawallayā |
nutawalla |
tutawallaw |
yutawallaw | |||
f | tutawallay |
tutawalla |
تُتَوَلَّيَا tutawallayā |
tutawallayna |
yutawallayna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تولى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Verb
تُولَى • (tūlā) (form I)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of وَلِيَ (waliya)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of وَلِيَ (waliya)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of وَلِيَ (waliya)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of وَلِيَ (waliya)
Verb
تُولَى • (tūlā) (form IV)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of أَوْلَى (ʔawlā)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَوْلَى (ʔawlā)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of أَوْلَى (ʔawlā)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَوْلَى (ʔawlā)
Chagatai
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