تمدن

Arabic

Root
م د ن (m-d-n)

Verb

تَمَدَّنَ • (tamaddana) V, non-past يَتَمَدَّنُ‎ (yatamaddanu)

to become urbanized
to become civilized

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَمَدَّنَ

(form-V sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَمَدُّن tamaddun
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَمَدِّن mutamaddin
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَمَدَّن mutamaddan
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَمَدَّنْتُ tamaddantu	تَمَدَّنْتَ tamaddanta	تَمَدَّنَ tamaddana	تَمَدَّنْتُمَا tamaddantumā	تَمَدَّنَا tamaddanā	تَمَدَّنَّا tamaddannā	تَمَدَّنْتُمْ tamaddantum	تَمَدَّنُوا tamaddanū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَمَدَّنْتُ tamaddantu	تَمَدَّنْتِ tamaddanti	تَمَدَّنَتْ tamaddanat	تَمَدَّنْتُمَا tamaddantumā	تَمَدَّنَتَا tamaddanatā	تَمَدَّنَّا tamaddannā	تَمَدَّنْتُنَّ tamaddantunna	تَمَدَّنَّ tamaddanna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَمَدَّنُ ʔatamaddanu	تَتَمَدَّنُ tatamaddanu	يَتَمَدَّنُ yatamaddanu	تَتَمَدَّنَانِ tatamaddanāni	يَتَمَدَّنَانِ yatamaddanāni	نَتَمَدَّنُ natamaddanu	تَتَمَدَّنُونَ tatamaddanūna	يَتَمَدَّنُونَ yatamaddanūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَتَمَدَّنُ ʔatamaddanu	تَتَمَدَّنِينَ tatamaddanīna	تَتَمَدَّنُ tatamaddanu	تَتَمَدَّنَانِ tatamaddanāni	تَتَمَدَّنَانِ tatamaddanāni	نَتَمَدَّنُ natamaddanu	تَتَمَدَّنَّ tatamaddanna	يَتَمَدَّنَّ yatamaddanna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَمَدَّنَ ʔatamaddana	تَتَمَدَّنَ tatamaddana	يَتَمَدَّنَ yatamaddana	تَتَمَدَّنَا tatamaddanā	يَتَمَدَّنَا yatamaddanā	نَتَمَدَّنَ natamaddana	تَتَمَدَّنُوا tatamaddanū	يَتَمَدَّنُوا yatamaddanū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَمَدَّنَ ʔatamaddana	تَتَمَدَّنِي tatamaddanī	تَتَمَدَّنَ tatamaddana	تَتَمَدَّنَا tatamaddanā	تَتَمَدَّنَا tatamaddanā	نَتَمَدَّنَ natamaddana	تَتَمَدَّنَّ tatamaddanna	يَتَمَدَّنَّ yatamaddanna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَمَدَّنْ ʔatamaddan	تَتَمَدَّنْ tatamaddan	يَتَمَدَّنْ yatamaddan	تَتَمَدَّنَا tatamaddanā	يَتَمَدَّنَا yatamaddanā	نَتَمَدَّنْ natamaddan	تَتَمَدَّنُوا tatamaddanū	يَتَمَدَّنُوا yatamaddanū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَمَدَّنْ ʔatamaddan	تَتَمَدَّنِي tatamaddanī	تَتَمَدَّنْ tatamaddan	تَتَمَدَّنَا tatamaddanā	تَتَمَدَّنَا tatamaddanā	نَتَمَدَّنْ natamaddan	تَتَمَدَّنَّ tatamaddanna	يَتَمَدَّنَّ yatamaddanna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَمَدَّنْ tamaddan		تَمَدَّنَا tamaddanā			تَمَدَّنُوا tamaddanū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَمَدَّنِي tamaddanī		تَمَدَّنَا tamaddanā			تَمَدَّنَّ tamaddanna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تُمُدِّنْتُ tumuddintu	تُمُدِّنْتَ tumuddinta	تُمُدِّنَ tumuddina	تُمُدِّنْتُمَا tumuddintumā	تُمُدِّنَا tumuddinā	تُمُدِّنَّا tumuddinnā	تُمُدِّنْتُمْ tumuddintum	تُمُدِّنُوا tumuddinū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تُمُدِّنْتُ tumuddintu	تُمُدِّنْتِ tumuddinti	تُمُدِّنَتْ tumuddinat	تُمُدِّنْتُمَا tumuddintumā	تُمُدِّنَتَا tumuddinatā	تُمُدِّنَّا tumuddinnā	تُمُدِّنْتُنَّ tumuddintunna	تُمُدِّنَّ tumuddinna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُتَمَدَّنُ ʔutamaddanu	تُتَمَدَّنُ tutamaddanu	يُتَمَدَّنُ yutamaddanu	تُتَمَدَّنَانِ tutamaddanāni	يُتَمَدَّنَانِ yutamaddanāni	نُتَمَدَّنُ nutamaddanu	تُتَمَدَّنُونَ tutamaddanūna	يُتَمَدَّنُونَ yutamaddanūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُتَمَدَّنُ ʔutamaddanu	تُتَمَدَّنِينَ tutamaddanīna	تُتَمَدَّنُ tutamaddanu	تُتَمَدَّنَانِ tutamaddanāni	تُتَمَدَّنَانِ tutamaddanāni	نُتَمَدَّنُ nutamaddanu	تُتَمَدَّنَّ tutamaddanna	يُتَمَدَّنَّ yutamaddanna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُتَمَدَّنَ ʔutamaddana	تُتَمَدَّنَ tutamaddana	يُتَمَدَّنَ yutamaddana	تُتَمَدَّنَا tutamaddanā	يُتَمَدَّنَا yutamaddanā	نُتَمَدَّنَ nutamaddana	تُتَمَدَّنُوا tutamaddanū	يُتَمَدَّنُوا yutamaddanū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُتَمَدَّنَ ʔutamaddana	تُتَمَدَّنِي tutamaddanī	تُتَمَدَّنَ tutamaddana	تُتَمَدَّنَا tutamaddanā	تُتَمَدَّنَا tutamaddanā	نُتَمَدَّنَ nutamaddana	تُتَمَدَّنَّ tutamaddanna	يُتَمَدَّنَّ yutamaddanna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُتَمَدَّنْ ʔutamaddan	تُتَمَدَّنْ tutamaddan	يُتَمَدَّنْ yutamaddan	تُتَمَدَّنَا tutamaddanā	يُتَمَدَّنَا yutamaddanā	نُتَمَدَّنْ nutamaddan	تُتَمَدَّنُوا tutamaddanū	يُتَمَدَّنُوا yutamaddanū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُتَمَدَّنْ ʔutamaddan	تُتَمَدَّنِي tutamaddanī	تُتَمَدَّنْ tutamaddan	تُتَمَدَّنَا tutamaddanā	تُتَمَدَّنَا tutamaddanā	نُتَمَدَّنْ nutamaddan	تُتَمَدَّنَّ tutamaddanna	يُتَمَدَّنَّ yutamaddanna

Noun

تَمَدُّن • (tamaddun) m

verbal noun of تَمَدَّنَ (tamaddana) (form V)
urbanism
civilization

Declension

Declension of noun تَمَدُّن (tamaddun)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَمَدُّن tamaddun	التَّمَدُّن at-tamaddun	تَمَدُّن tamaddun
Nominative	تَمَدُّنٌ tamaddunun	التَّمَدُّنُ at-tamaddunu	تَمَدُّنُ tamaddunu
Accusative	تَمَدُّنًا tamaddunan	التَّمَدُّنَ at-tamadduna	تَمَدُّنَ tamadduna
Genitive	تَمَدُّنٍ tamaddunin	التَّمَدُّنِ at-tamadduni	تَمَدُّنِ tamadduni

Descendants

→ Bengali: তমদ্দুন (tomoddun)
Malay: tamadun
- Indonesian: tamadun
Ottoman Turkish: تمدن (temeddün)
Persian: تَمَدُّن (tamaddon)
⇒ Swahili: utamaduni

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَمَدُّن (tamaddun).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ta.mað.dun]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.mäd̪.d̪ʊn]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.mäd̪.d̪ʊn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.mäd̪.d̪un]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰæ.mæd̪.d̪on]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.mäd̪.d̪un]

Readings
Classical reading^?	tamaḏḏun
Dari reading^?	tamaddun
Iranian reading^?	tamaddon
Tajik reading^?	tamaddun

Noun

تَمَدُّن • (tamaddon)

civilisation
Synonym: مَدَنِیَّت (madaniyat)

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