تعفن
Arabic
Root |
---|
ع ف ن (ʕ-f-n) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.ʕaf.fa.na/
Verb
تَعَفَّنَ • (taʕaffana) V, non-past يَتَعَفَّنُ (yataʕaffanu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَعَفَّنَ
(form-V sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʕaffun | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mutaʕaffin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | taʕaffantu |
taʕaffanta |
taʕaffana |
تَعَفَّنْتُمَا taʕaffantumā |
taʕaffanā |
taʕaffannā |
taʕaffantum |
taʕaffanū | |||
f | taʕaffanti |
taʕaffanat |
تَعَفَّنَتَا taʕaffanatā |
taʕaffantunna |
taʕaffanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔataʕaffanu |
tataʕaffanu |
yataʕaffanu |
تَتَعَفَّنَانِ tataʕaffanāni |
يَتَعَفَّنَانِ yataʕaffanāni |
nataʕaffanu |
tataʕaffanūna |
yataʕaffanūna | |||
f | tataʕaffanīna |
tataʕaffanu |
تَتَعَفَّنَانِ tataʕaffanāni |
tataʕaffanna |
yataʕaffanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔataʕaffana |
tataʕaffana |
yataʕaffana |
تَتَعَفَّنَا tataʕaffanā |
يَتَعَفَّنَا yataʕaffanā |
nataʕaffana |
tataʕaffanū |
yataʕaffanū | |||
f | tataʕaffanī |
tataʕaffana |
تَتَعَفَّنَا tataʕaffanā |
tataʕaffanna |
yataʕaffanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔataʕaffan |
tataʕaffan |
yataʕaffan |
تَتَعَفَّنَا tataʕaffanā |
يَتَعَفَّنَا yataʕaffanā |
nataʕaffan |
tataʕaffanū |
yataʕaffanū | |||
f | tataʕaffanī |
tataʕaffan |
تَتَعَفَّنَا tataʕaffanā |
tataʕaffanna |
yataʕaffanna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | taʕaffan |
taʕaffanā |
taʕaffanū |
||||||||
f | taʕaffanī |
taʕaffanna |
Etymology 2
Verbal noun of تَعَفَّنَ (taʕaffana, “to rot”), from the root ع ف ن (ʕ-f-n), related to rotting.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.ʕaf.fun/
Noun
تَعَفُّن • (taʕaffun) m
Declension
Declension of noun تَعَفُّن (taʕaffun)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَعَفُّن taʕaffun |
التَّعَفُّن at-taʕaffun |
تَعَفُّن taʕaffun |
Nominative | تَعَفُّنٌ taʕaffunun |
التَّعَفُّنُ at-taʕaffunu |
تَعَفُّنُ taʕaffunu |
Accusative | تَعَفُّنًا taʕaffunan |
التَّعَفُّنَ at-taʕaffuna |
تَعَفُّنَ taʕaffuna |
Genitive | تَعَفُّنٍ taʕaffunin |
التَّعَفُّنِ at-taʕaffuni |
تَعَفُّنِ taʕaffuni |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “تعفن”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تعفن”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
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