بسيط

See also: بسیط and تشيط

Arabic
Root
ب س ط (b-s-ṭ)

Etymology

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb بَسَطَ (basaṭa, “to extend”). compare Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܦܫܝܛܐ (pšiṭā) and Hebrew פָּשׁוּט (pashút).

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Adjective

بَسِيط • (basīṭ) (feminine بَسِيطَة (basīṭa), masculine plural بَسِيطُونَ (basīṭūna) or بُسَطَاءُ (busaṭāʔu) or بُسُط (busuṭ), feminine plural بَسِيطَات (basīṭāt) or بَسَائِط (basāʔiṭ), elative أَبْسَط (ʔabsaṭ))

  1. wide, extended, spread out
  2. easy, simple
    Antonyms: مُعَقَّد (muʕaqqad), مُرَكَّب (murakkab)

Declension
Declension of adjective بَسِيط (basīṭ)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal بَسِيط
basīṭ		 الْبَسِيط
al-basīṭ		 بَسِيطَة
basīṭa		 الْبَسِيطَة
al-basīṭa
Nominative بَسِيطٌ
basīṭun		 الْبَسِيطُ
al-basīṭu		 بَسِيطَةٌ
basīṭatun		 الْبَسِيطَةُ
al-basīṭatu
Accusative بَسِيطًا
basīṭan		 الْبَسِيطَ
al-basīṭa		 بَسِيطَةً
basīṭatan		 الْبَسِيطَةَ
al-basīṭata
Genitive بَسِيطٍ
basīṭin		 الْبَسِيطِ
al-basīṭi		 بَسِيطَةٍ
basīṭatin		 الْبَسِيطَةِ
al-basīṭati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal بَسِيطَيْن
basīṭayn		 الْبَسِيطَيْن
al-basīṭayn		 بَسِيطَتَيْن
basīṭatayn		 الْبَسِيطَتَيْن
al-basīṭatayn
Nominative بَسِيطَانِ
basīṭāni		 الْبَسِيطَانِ
al-basīṭāni		 بَسِيطَتَانِ
basīṭatāni		 الْبَسِيطَتَانِ
al-basīṭatāni
Accusative بَسِيطَيْنِ
basīṭayni		 الْبَسِيطَيْنِ
al-basīṭayni		 بَسِيطَتَيْنِ
basīṭatayni		 الْبَسِيطَتَيْنِ
al-basīṭatayni
Genitive بَسِيطَيْنِ
basīṭayni		 الْبَسِيطَيْنِ
al-basīṭayni		 بَسِيطَتَيْنِ
basīṭatayni		 الْبَسِيطَتَيْنِ
al-basīṭatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote‎; basic broken plural triptote sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal بَسِيطِين‎; بُسَطَاء‎; بُسُط
basīṭīn‎; busaṭāʔ‎; busuṭ		 الْبَسِيطِين‎; الْبُسَطَاء‎; الْبُسُط
al-basīṭīn‎; al-busaṭāʔ‎; al-busuṭ		 بَسِيطَات‎; بَسَائِط
basīṭāt‎; basāʔiṭ		 الْبَسِيطَات‎; الْبَسَائِط
al-basīṭāt‎; al-basāʔiṭ
Nominative بَسِيطُونَ‎; بُسَطَاءُ‎; بُسُطٌ
basīṭūna‎; busaṭāʔu‎; busuṭun		 الْبَسِيطُونَ‎; الْبُسَطَاءُ‎; الْبُسُطُ
al-basīṭūna‎; al-busaṭāʔu‎; al-busuṭu		 بَسِيطَاتٌ‎; بَسَائِطُ
basīṭātun‎; basāʔiṭu		 الْبَسِيطَاتُ‎; الْبَسَائِطُ
al-basīṭātu‎; al-basāʔiṭu
Accusative بَسِيطِينَ‎; بُسَطَاءَ‎; بُسُطًا
basīṭīna‎; busaṭāʔa‎; busuṭan		 الْبَسِيطِينَ‎; الْبُسَطَاءَ‎; الْبُسُطَ
al-basīṭīna‎; al-busaṭāʔa‎; al-busuṭa		 بَسِيطَاتٍ‎; بَسَائِطَ
basīṭātin‎; basāʔiṭa		 الْبَسِيطَاتِ‎; الْبَسَائِطَ
al-basīṭāti‎; al-basāʔiṭa
Genitive بَسِيطِينَ‎; بُسَطَاءَ‎; بُسُطٍ
basīṭīna‎; busaṭāʔa‎; busuṭin		 الْبَسِيطِينَ‎; الْبُسَطَاءِ‎; الْبُسُطِ
al-basīṭīna‎; al-busaṭāʔi‎; al-busuṭi		 بَسِيطَاتٍ‎; بَسَائِطَ
basīṭātin‎; basāʔiṭa		 الْبَسِيطَاتِ‎; الْبَسَائِطِ
al-basīṭāti‎; al-basāʔiṭi

Derived terms

Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: bəsit
  • → Turkish: basit

South Levantine Arabic
Root
ب س ط
5 terms

Etymology

From Arabic بَسِيط (basīṭ).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ba.siːtˤ/, [bɑˈsˤiːtˤ]
  • Audio (Ramallah)(file)

Adjective

بسيط • (basīṭ) (feminine بسيطة (basīṭa), common plural بسيطين (basīṭīn) or بسطا (busaṭa), elative أبسط (ʔabsaṭ))

  1. simple
    Antonyms: عويص (ʕawīṣ), معقد (mʕaʔʔad)
  2. small, insignificant, small quantity

See also
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