بری
Northern Kurdish
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “բուռն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bẹrü (“hitherward”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰼𐰇 (bérü, “hither, hitherward”).
Descendants
- Turkish: beri
Adjective
بری • (berri)
- terrestrial
- wild, uncultivated
Descendants
- Turkish: berri
Descendants
- Turkish: biri
References
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “برو”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 262
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بری”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 360
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ba.ˈɾiː]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [bä.ɾíː]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [bä.ɾíː]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [bä.ɾí]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bæ.ɹíː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bä.ɾí]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | barī |
Dari reading? | barī |
Iranian reading? | bari |
Tajik reading? | bari |
Adjective
بری • (bari)
- (literary) exempt, immune, unaffected
- c. 1380, Jahān Malik Khātūn, “Ghazal 245”, in دیوان جهان [Divān-i Jahān]:
- ای بت نامهربان این ستم از بهر چیست
بر دل بیچاره ای کز دل و از جان بریست- ay but-i nāmihrabān īn sitam az bahr-i čī-st
bar dil-i bēčāra ay k-az dil u az jān barī-st - O unkind idol, for what purpose is this injustice
Which you deal to my helpless heart, o you who are immune to heart and soul?
- ay but-i nāmihrabān īn sitam az bahr-i čī-st
Etymology 2
See the main entry.
Pronunciation
- (Shiraz) IPA(key): [bæˈɾej], [bæˈɾoj]
- (Hamadan) IPA(key): [beˈɾej]
Pronunciation
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [bɪ.ɾíː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [be.ɹíː]
Readings | |
---|---|
Dari reading? | birī |
Iranian reading? | beri |
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