بتول
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ب ت ل (b-t-l), from Proto-Semitic *batūl-. Compare Hebrew בְּתוּלָה (bəṯulá, “chaste (woman)”), Ugaritic 𐎁𐎚𐎍𐎚 (btlt), Aramaic בְּתוּלְתָּא (bəṯūltā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.tuːl/
Noun
بَتُول • (batūl) f (dual بَتُولَان (batūlān), plural بَتُولَات (batūlāt))
Declension
Declension of noun بَتُول (batūl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَتُول batūl |
الْبَتُول al-batūl |
بَتُول batūl |
Nominative | بَتُولٌ batūlun |
الْبَتُولُ al-batūlu |
بَتُولُ batūlu |
Accusative | بَتُولًا batūlan |
الْبَتُولَ al-batūla |
بَتُولَ batūla |
Genitive | بَتُولٍ batūlin |
الْبَتُولِ al-batūli |
بَتُولِ batūli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَتُولَيْن batūlayn |
الْبَتُولَيْن al-batūlayn |
بَتُولَيْ batūlay |
Nominative | بَتُولَانِ batūlāni |
الْبَتُولَانِ al-batūlāni |
بَتُولَا batūlā |
Accusative | بَتُولَيْنِ batūlayni |
الْبَتُولَيْنِ al-batūlayni |
بَتُولَيْ batūlay |
Genitive | بَتُولَيْنِ batūlayni |
الْبَتُولَيْنِ al-batūlayni |
بَتُولَيْ batūlay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَتُولَات batūlāt |
الْبَتُولَات al-batūlāt |
بَتُولَات batūlāt |
Nominative | بَتُولَاتٌ batūlātun |
الْبَتُولَاتُ al-batūlātu |
بَتُولَاتُ batūlātu |
Accusative | بَتُولَاتٍ batūlātin |
الْبَتُولَاتِ al-batūlāti |
بَتُولَاتِ batūlāti |
Genitive | بَتُولَاتٍ batūlātin |
الْبَتُولَاتِ al-batūlāti |
بَتُولَاتِ batūlāti |
Adjective
بَتُول • (batūl) (feminine بَتُول (batūl), common plural بُتُل (butul), feminine plural بَتُولَات (batūlāt))
Usage notes
Although using the adjective for men is correct, it is rarely used for this purpose, and such usage might be strange. A more appropriate term for men is عَفِيف (ʕafīf).
Declension
Declension of adjective بَتُول (batūl)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | basic singular triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | بَتُول batūl |
الْبَتُول al-batūl |
بَتُول batūl |
الْبَتُول al-batūl |
Nominative | بَتُولٌ batūlun |
الْبَتُولُ al-batūlu |
بَتُولٌ batūlun |
الْبَتُولُ al-batūlu |
Accusative | بَتُولًا batūlan |
الْبَتُولَ al-batūla |
بَتُولًا batūlan |
الْبَتُولَ al-batūla |
Genitive | بَتُولٍ batūlin |
الْبَتُولِ al-batūli |
بَتُولٍ batūlin |
الْبَتُولِ al-batūli |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | بَتُولَيْن batūlayn |
الْبَتُولَيْن al-batūlayn |
بَتُولَيْن batūlayn |
الْبَتُولَيْن al-batūlayn |
Nominative | بَتُولَانِ batūlāni |
الْبَتُولَانِ al-batūlāni |
بَتُولَانِ batūlāni |
الْبَتُولَانِ al-batūlāni |
Accusative | بَتُولَيْنِ batūlayni |
الْبَتُولَيْنِ al-batūlayni |
بَتُولَيْنِ batūlayni |
الْبَتُولَيْنِ al-batūlayni |
Genitive | بَتُولَيْنِ batūlayni |
الْبَتُولَيْنِ al-batūlayni |
بَتُولَيْنِ batūlayni |
الْبَتُولَيْنِ al-batūlayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | بُتُل butul |
الْبُتُل al-butul |
بُتُل butul |
الْبُتُل al-butul |
Nominative | بُتُلٌ butulun |
الْبُتُلُ al-butulu |
بُتُلٌ butulun |
الْبُتُلُ al-butulu |
Accusative | بُتُلًا butulan |
الْبُتُلَ al-butula |
بُتُلًا butulan |
الْبُتُلَ al-butula |
Genitive | بُتُلٍ butulin |
الْبُتُلِ al-butuli |
بُتُلٍ butulin |
الْبُتُلِ al-butuli |
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