الك
Karakhanid
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”).
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”); cognate with Azerbaijani ələk, Bashkir иләк (ilək), Chuvash ала (ala), Kazakh елек (elek), Kyrgyz элек (elek), Turkmen elek, Uyghur ئەگلەك (eglek) and Uzbek elak.
Noun
الك • (elek)
Derived terms
- الكجی (elekci, “siever”)
- الكدن گچیرمك (elekden geçirmek, “to sieve”)
- الكلك (eleklik, “quality of a sieve”)
- الكلمك (eleklemek, “to sift, sieve”)
- الكلنمك (eleklenmek, “to be sifted”)
- قیل الك (kıl elek, “kind of sieve”)
Descendants
- Turkish: elek
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “elek1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1414
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “الك”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 62b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “الك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 138
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cribrum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 301
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “الك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 393
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “elek”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “الك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 187
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