استحمل
See also: أستحمل
Arabic
Verb
اِسْتَحْمَلَ • (istaḥmala) X, non-past يَسْتَحْمِلُ (yastaḥmilu)
- to ask or demand carrying; to charge with one's affairs
- to become able to carry loads
- 7th century CE, Sunan Abī Dāwud, 16:43:
- فِي كُلِّ سَائِمَةٍ فَرَعٌ تَغْذُوهُ مَاشِيَتُكَ حَتَّى إِذَا ٱسْتَحْمَلَ
- fī kulli sāʔimatin faraʕun taḡḏūhu māšiyatuka ḥattā ʔiḏā staḥmala
- On every pasturing animal there is a firstling that your cattle feeds until it becomes capable of carrying a load.
Conjugation
Conjugation of
اِسْتَحْمَلَ
(form-X sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istiḥmāl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَحْمِل mustaḥmil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَحْمَل mustaḥmal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | istaḥmaltu |
istaḥmalta |
istaḥmala |
اِسْتَحْمَلْتُمَا istaḥmaltumā |
اِسْتَحْمَلَا istaḥmalā |
istaḥmalnā |
istaḥmaltum |
istaḥmalū | |||
f | istaḥmalti |
istaḥmalat |
اِسْتَحْمَلَتَا istaḥmalatā |
istaḥmaltunna |
istaḥmalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔastaḥmilu |
tastaḥmilu |
yastaḥmilu |
تَسْتَحْمِلَانِ tastaḥmilāni |
يَسْتَحْمِلَانِ yastaḥmilāni |
nastaḥmilu |
tastaḥmilūna |
yastaḥmilūna | |||
f | tastaḥmilīna |
tastaḥmilu |
تَسْتَحْمِلَانِ tastaḥmilāni |
tastaḥmilna |
yastaḥmilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔastaḥmila |
tastaḥmila |
yastaḥmila |
تَسْتَحْمِلَا tastaḥmilā |
يَسْتَحْمِلَا yastaḥmilā |
nastaḥmila |
tastaḥmilū |
yastaḥmilū | |||
f | tastaḥmilī |
tastaḥmila |
تَسْتَحْمِلَا tastaḥmilā |
tastaḥmilna |
yastaḥmilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔastaḥmil |
tastaḥmil |
yastaḥmil |
تَسْتَحْمِلَا tastaḥmilā |
يَسْتَحْمِلَا yastaḥmilā |
nastaḥmil |
tastaḥmilū |
yastaḥmilū | |||
f | tastaḥmilī |
tastaḥmil |
تَسْتَحْمِلَا tastaḥmilā |
tastaḥmilna |
yastaḥmilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | istaḥmil |
اِسْتَحْمِلَا istaḥmilā |
istaḥmilū |
||||||||
f | istaḥmilī |
istaḥmilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ustuḥmiltu |
ustuḥmilta |
ustuḥmila |
اُسْتُحْمِلْتُمَا ustuḥmiltumā |
اُسْتُحْمِلَا ustuḥmilā |
ustuḥmilnā |
ustuḥmiltum |
ustuḥmilū | |||
f | ustuḥmilti |
ustuḥmilat |
اُسْتُحْمِلَتَا ustuḥmilatā |
ustuḥmiltunna |
ustuḥmilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔustaḥmalu |
tustaḥmalu |
yustaḥmalu |
تُسْتَحْمَلَانِ tustaḥmalāni |
يُسْتَحْمَلَانِ yustaḥmalāni |
nustaḥmalu |
tustaḥmalūna |
yustaḥmalūna | |||
f | tustaḥmalīna |
tustaḥmalu |
تُسْتَحْمَلَانِ tustaḥmalāni |
tustaḥmalna |
yustaḥmalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔustaḥmala |
tustaḥmala |
yustaḥmala |
تُسْتَحْمَلَا tustaḥmalā |
يُسْتَحْمَلَا yustaḥmalā |
nustaḥmala |
tustaḥmalū |
yustaḥmalū | |||
f | tustaḥmalī |
tustaḥmala |
تُسْتَحْمَلَا tustaḥmalā |
tustaḥmalna |
yustaḥmalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔustaḥmal |
tustaḥmal |
yustaḥmal |
تُسْتَحْمَلَا tustaḥmalā |
يُسْتَحْمَلَا yustaḥmalā |
nustaḥmal |
tustaḥmalū |
yustaḥmalū | |||
f | tustaḥmalī |
tustaḥmal |
تُسْتَحْمَلَا tustaḥmalā |
tustaḥmalna |
yustaḥmalna |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “استحمل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 429
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “استحمل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 648
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “استحمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 298
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