إجباري

Arabic

Etymology

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of إِجْبَار (ʔijbār) + ـِيّ (-iyy), from the root ج ب ر (j-b-r).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔid͡ʒ.baː.rijj/

Adjective

إِجْبَارِيّ • (ʔijbāriyy) (feminine إِجْبَارِيَّة (ʔijbāriyya), masculine plural إِجْبَارِيُّونَ (ʔijbāriyyūna), feminine plural إِجْبَارِيَّات (ʔijbāriyyāt))

  1. mandatory, compulsory, obligatory
    Synonyms: إِلْزَامِيّ (ʔilzāmiyy), مَفْرُوض (mafrūḍ)
    Antonym: اِخْتِيَارِيّ (iḵtiyāriyy, optional)
    • a. 1209, Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, Tafsir al-Razi, first edition, volume 26, Beirut, Lebanon: Dar al-Fikr, published 1981, page 90:
      قَوْلُهُ: ﴿مُحْضَرُونَ﴾ دَلَّ عَلَى أَنَّ كَوْنَهُمْ يَنْسِلُونَ إِجْبَارِيٌّ لَا ٱخْتِيَارِيٌّ.
      qawluhu: “muḥḍarūna” dalla ʕalā ʔanna kawnahum yansilūna ʔijbāriyyun lā ḵtiyāriyyun.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

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