أنجرة
Arabic
Etymology
Plausibly from the root ن ج ر (n-j-r) with other formations related to burning heat. However the pattern is unlikely to be native to Arabic, and for this reason this word has been declared “Persian”, in which language the term has not been encountered, or would be declared an Arabism in turn—more conspicuously the lexeme instead dissimilates, avoiding the homorganic affricate disallowed in Semitic, Old Georgian ჯინჭარი (ǯinč̣ari, “nettle”). The manifold distortions in Old Armenian եղիճ (ełič, “nettle”) and its variants must also be considered.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔan.d͡ʒa.ra/, /ʔan.d͡ʒu.ra/, /ʔan.d͡ʒi.ra/
Noun
أَنْجَرَة or أَنْجُرَة or أَنْجِرَة • (ʔanjara or ʔanjura or ʔanjira) f
Declension
| Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَنْجَرَة; أَنْجُرَة; أَنْجِرَة ʔanjara; ʔanjura; ʔanjira |
الْأَنْجَرَة; الْأَنْجُرَة; الْأَنْجِرَة al-ʔanjara; al-ʔanjura; al-ʔanjira |
أَنْجَرَة; أَنْجُرَة; أَنْجِرَة ʔanjarat; ʔanjurat; ʔanjirat |
| Nominative | أَنْجَرَةٌ; أَنْجُرَةٌ; أَنْجِرَةٌ ʔanjaratun; ʔanjuratun; ʔanjiratun |
الْأَنْجَرَةُ; الْأَنْجُرَةُ; الْأَنْجِرَةُ al-ʔanjaratu; al-ʔanjuratu; al-ʔanjiratu |
أَنْجَرَةُ; أَنْجُرَةُ; أَنْجِرَةُ ʔanjaratu; ʔanjuratu; ʔanjiratu |
| Accusative | أَنْجَرَةً; أَنْجُرَةً; أَنْجِرَةً ʔanjaratan; ʔanjuratan; ʔanjiratan |
الْأَنْجَرَةَ; الْأَنْجُرَةَ; الْأَنْجِرَةَ al-ʔanjarata; al-ʔanjurata; al-ʔanjirata |
أَنْجَرَةَ; أَنْجُرَةَ; أَنْجِرَةَ ʔanjarata; ʔanjurata; ʔanjirata |
| Genitive | أَنْجَرَةٍ; أَنْجُرَةٍ; أَنْجِرَةٍ ʔanjaratin; ʔanjuratin; ʔanjiratin |
الْأَنْجَرَةِ; الْأَنْجُرَةِ; الْأَنْجِرَةِ al-ʔanjarati; al-ʔanjurati; al-ʔanjirati |
أَنْجَرَةِ; أَنْجُرَةِ; أَنْجِرَةِ ʔanjarati; ʔanjurati; ʔanjirati |
Descendants
- → Middle Armenian: անճիրայ (ančiray)
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